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John Dalrymple, 10th Earl of Stair

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The Earl of Stair
Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire
In office
1841–1856
Preceded byJames Blair
Succeeded bySir Andrew Agnew, Bt
Personal details
Born
John Aymer Dalrymple

(1819-04-01)1 April 1819
Died3 December 1903(1903-12-03) (aged 84)
Spouse
Louisa Jane Henrietta Emily de Franquetot
(m. 1846; died 1896)
RelationsJohn Dalrymple, 12th Earl of Stair (grandson)
Children8
Parent(s)North Dalrymple, 9th Earl of Stair
Margaret Penny
"White Dal"
The Earl of Stair as caricatured by Spy (Leslie Ward) in Vanity Fair, September 1883

John Hamilton Dalrymple, 10th Earl of Stair, KT JP DL (1 April 1819 – 3 December 1903), styled Viscount Dalrymple from 1853 until 1864, was a Scottish peer and politician, who served as Governor of the Bank of Scotland for thirty-three years.[1]

Early life

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He was the eldest son of North Dalrymple, 9th Earl of Stair, and his first wife, Margaret Penny (d. 1828). His sister, Lady Margaret Dalrymple, married advocate and amateur botanist Allan Alexander Maconochie. After his mother's death in 1828, his father remarried to Martha Willett Dalrymple, daughter of Col. George Dalrymple.[2]

His paternal grandparents were Sir John Dalrymple, 4th Baronet and, his cousin, Elizabeth Hamilton MacGill (daughter and heiress of Thomas Hamilton of Fala, who himself had inherited Oxenfoord Castle, property of the Viscounts of Oxfuird).[3] His maternal grandfather was James Penny of Arrad, Lancashire.[2]

Career

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He represented Wigtownshire in Parliament from 1841 to 1856. He became Earl of Stair on the death of his father in 1864, and served as Lord Lieutenant of Ayrshire from 1870 to 1897. From 1870 to 1903 he was the Governor of the Bank of Scotland. After it was proposed in 1877, he successfully opposed the southward extension to Drummore of the Portpatrick and Wigtownshire Joint Railway. He also served as Lord High Commissioner to the Church of Scotland from 1869 to 1871.[4] Between 1896 and 1902 he served as President of the Edinburgh conservation body the Cockburn Association.[5]

Personal life

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In 1846, he married his cousin, Louisa Jane Henrietta Emily de Franquetot, the Edinburgh-born eldest daughter of Augustin-Gustave de Franquetot, 3rd Duke of Coigny and Henrietta Dundas Dalrymple-Hamilton (a daughter of Sir Hew Dalrymple-Hamilton, 4th Baronet). Together, they had eight children, including:[2]

Lady Stair died on 30 June 1896. Lord Stair died on 3 December 1903.[2]

Descendants

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Through his son North, he was a grandfather of Colonel Sir North Dalrymple-Hamilton and Admiral Sir Frederick Dalrymple-Hamilton.[2]

References

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  1. ^ "Person Page". The Peerage. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003), volume 3, page 3715-3715.
  3. ^ Oxford Dictionary of National Biography: Sir John Dalrymple 1726-1810.
  4. ^ "University of Glasgow :: Story :: Biography of John Hamilton Dalrymple 10th Earl of Stair". University of Glasgow. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  5. ^ "Historic Cockburn Association Office-Bearers".
  6. ^ a b Dewar, Peter Beauclerk (2001). Burke's Landed Gentry the Kingdom in Scotland. Burke's Peerage and Gentry. ISBN 9780971196605.
  7. ^ Death Certificate of Sir Hew, District of Canongate & Portobello, City of Edinburgh, 1945, p. 115, No. 343
  • Oliver & Boyd's new Edinburgh almanac and national repository for the year 1850. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, 1850
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire
1841–1856
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by Chancellor of the University of Glasgow
1884–1904
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Wigtown
1851–1903
Succeeded by
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Ayrshire
1870–1897
Succeeded by
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Earl of Stair
1864–1903
Succeeded by