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Jan Mayen-class offshore patrol vessel

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Class overview
NameJan Mayen class
OperatorsNorwegian Coast Guard/Royal Norwegian Navy
Preceded byNordkapp class
Cost5-billion kroner (for 3 vessels)
Completed3
Active3
General characteristics
TypeOffshore patrol vessel
Displacement9,800 tons (standard)
Length136.4 m (447 ft 6 in)
Beam22 m (72 ft 2 in)
Draught6.2 m (20 ft 4 in)
Propulsion2 × MTU 20V 8000 M91L Diesels 10000Kw (27200 HP in total)
Speed22–23 knots (41–43 km/h; 25–26 mph)
Complementmax. 100
Sensors and
processing systems
  • TRS-3D/32 radar
  • CEROS 200 Tracker [9LV Mk3 Basic] radar
  • SS1221 sonar
  • EOS 500 visual and infrared camera with laser rangefinder
Armament
Aircraft carried1 × Sikorsky SH-60 (planned)
Aviation facilitiesHangar for two helicopters

The Jan Mayen class is a class of offshore patrol vessels used by the Norwegian Coast Guard. The Coast Guard first announced plans for the class in September 2016, to increase their capability to patrol Norway's expansive coastal waters, and to replace the ageing Nordkapp-class vessels.[1]

Considerably larger than their predecessors, the hulls of these ships were constructed at the Vard Tulcea shipyard in Romania.[2] The hulls were then towed to Norway where the ships were outfitted and tested at the Vard Langsten shipyard.[3][4]

The total cost for the 3 ships in the class is expected to be 7.2 billion kroner ($645 million), one of the largest maritime defense expenditures ever made by Norway.[5]

Design

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The design of the ships was contracted to LMG Marin, a Norwegian engineering services company.[6]

The hull of the Jan-Mayen-class is designed to be ice-strengthened, to enable independent navigation of icy seas. The deck is large enough at stern to accommodate an AW101 helicopter, and it includes a hangar that can house a further two NH90s.[6]

These ships are armed with a single Bofors 57 mm L/70 gun for use against surface and airborne targets, as well as .50 calibre machine guns for use against soft surface targets.[7] They will utilize the 9LV Combat Management System for fire control.[6]

For navigation, Jan-Mayen-class ships will utilize a Marins-series inertial navigation system, along with a Quadrans gyrocompass and a Netans navigation data distribution and computation system. Communication onboard the ship, along with external communications, will be handled by the TactiCall Integrated Communication System, from Saab AB.[6]

The ships are designed for a crew of 100,[8] are will be able to support operations longer than 60 days.[6]

Ships in class

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The ships are named after the Norwegian arctic islands of Jan Mayen, Bjørnøya and Hopen.[5]

Pennant number Name Ordered Laid down Launched Commissioned Status
W310 Jan Mayen 25 June 2018[9] April 2020[10] August 2021[11] Early 2023[12] Active
W311 Bjørnøya 25 June 2018 April 2020[13] November 2023[14] Active
W312 Hopen 25 June 2018 September 2024[15] Active

References

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  1. ^ Nilsen, Thomas. "Vanishing sea ice gives Norway more waters to patrol, orders new Coast Guard vessels". The Independent Barents Observer. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  2. ^ "Jan Mayen-Class Vessels". Naval Technology. 2021-03-11.
  3. ^ "KV Jan Mayen". Vard. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  4. ^ "Fra fødsel til ferdig kystvaktfartøy". Forsvarsmateriell. 16 November 2022. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ a b Bahtić, Fatima. "Norwegian Coast Guard's new Jan Mayen-class vessel named". navaltoday.com. Navingo. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Jan Mayen-Class Vessels". Naval Technology. Verdict Media. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Command: Modern Operations / Modern Air Naval Operations". 2021.
  8. ^ "VESSEL REVIEW : JAN MAYEN – ICE-CAPABLE PATROL VESSEL DELIVERED TO NORWEGIAN COAST GUARD". Baird Maritime. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  9. ^ "Nye kystvaktfartøy". Forsvarsmateriell. 16 November 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2024.
  10. ^ "KV "Bjørnøya" is nominated for Ship of The Year". 20 April 2023.
  11. ^ Bahtić, Fatima (13 August 2021). "Norwegian Navy's Jan Mayen-class coast guard ship launched". Naval Today.
  12. ^ "Norway's Newest Coast Guard Vessel Ready for Operations in the High North". High North News. 23 June 2023.
  13. ^ "KV Bjørnøya". Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  14. ^ Häggblom, Robin (2023-10-03). "Vard Group Hands Over Jan Mayen-Class OPV "KV Bjørnøya" To Norwegian Coast Guard". Naval News. Retrieved 2023-10-06.
  15. ^ "Third OPV completes Norwegian Coast Guard fleet ahead of Canadian collaboration". Shephard Media. 2024-09-16. Retrieved 2024-10-29.
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