Izatha dasydisca
| Izatha dasydisca | |
|---|---|
| |
| Izatha dasydisca found on the Coromandel Peninsula, New Zealand | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Oecophoridae |
| Genus: | Izatha |
| Species: | I. dasydisca
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| Binomial name | |
| Izatha dasydisca | |
Izatha dasydisca is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species is classified as "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" by the Department of Conservation.
Taxonomy and etymology
[edit]This species was first described by Robert J. B. Hoare in 2010 from a specimen collected by John S. Dugdale at Mount Auckland in Auckland and named Izatha dasydisca.[1][2]
Description
[edit]The wingspan is 15–19 mm for males and about 26 mm for females.[2] I. dasydisca is visually very similar to I. austera.[2] However the male I. dasydisca can be distinguished by its mottled pale orange to reddish brown antennae.[2] I. dasydisca also has large forewing scale-tufts and its hindwing shape is smoothly rounded.[2] I. dasydisca has very dark hindwings which helps distinguish it from its near relative I. caustopa.[2]
Distribution
[edit]This species is endemic to New Zealand,[1] where it is only known from the northern half of the North Island in the Northland, Auckland and Gisborne areas.[2]
Biology and behaviour
[edit]The larvae have yet to be discovered.[2] Adults have been recorded on the wing in December, January and February.[2] The species has been collected by sweeping and by capturing when at rest on a tree trunk.[2] It appears this species is not attracted to light traps.[2]
Hosts and habitat
[edit]The host species of the larvae of I. dasydisca are unknown.[2] The adults of the species apparently prefers forest habitat as specimens have been collected in beech as well as podocarp forest.[2]
Conservation status
[edit]This species has been classified as having the "At Risk, Naturally Uncommon" conservation status under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Izatha dasydisca Hoare, 2010". www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Hoare, R. J. B. (2010). "Izatha (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Oecophoridae)" (PDF). Fauna of New Zealand. 65: 1–201. ISBN 9780478347258. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 January 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2018.
- ^ Hoare, R.J.B.; Dugdale, J.S.; Edwards, E.D.; Gibbs, G.W.; Patrick, B.H.; Hitchmough, R.A.; Rolfe, J.R. (2017). "Conservation status of New Zealand butterflies and moths (Lepidoptera), 2015" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 20: 8.