Isocoma
Appearance
Isocoma | |
---|---|
Isocoma acradenia | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
Tribe: | Astereae |
Subtribe: | Machaerantherinae |
Genus: | Isocoma Nutt. 1840 |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Isocoma, commonly called jimmyweed or goldenweed,[2] is a genus of North American semi-woody shrubs in the family Asteraceae. It is found in the semi-arid areas of Southwestern United States and Mexico.[3][4][5]
The name of this genus is derived from the Greek for "equal hair" referring to the pappus on the seed.[2]
Isocoma species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia bicuspida (recorded on I. drummondii), Schinia erosa (feeds exclusively on I. acradenia) and Schinia tertia (recorded on I. pluriflora).
- Isocoma acradenia (Greene) Greene - alkali goldenbush, alkali jimmyweed - Baja California, Sonora, California Arizona Nevada Utah
- Isocoma arguta Greene - Carquinez goldenbush - Solano County in California
- Isocoma azteca G.L.Nesom - Aztec goldenbush - Arizona New Mexico
- Isocoma coronopifolia (Gray) Greene - common goldenbush, goldenweed - southern Texas, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas
- Isocoma drummondii (Torr. & Gray) Greene - Drummond's goldenbush, Drummond's jimmyweed - southern Texas, Tamaulipas
- Isocoma felgeri G.L.Nesom - Sonora
- Isocoma gypsophila B.L.Turner - Zacatecas, Nuevo León
- Isocoma hartwegii (A.Gray) Greene - San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas, Guanajuato
- Isocoma humilis G.L.Nesom - Zion goldenbush - Utah (Kane + Washington Cos)
- Isocoma menziesii (Hook. & Arn.) G.L.Nesom - Menzies' goldenbush - Baja California, California
- Isocoma pluriflora (Torr. & Gray) Greene - rayless goldenrod, southern goldenbush, southern jimmyweed - Texas New Mexico Arizona Chihuahua
- Isocoma rusbyi Greene - Rusby's goldenbush - Arizona New Mexico Utah Colorado
- Isocoma tehuacana G.L.Nesom - Puebla
- Isocoma tenuisecta Greene - burrow goldenweed, burroweed - Arizona New Mexico
- Isocoma tomentosa G.L.Nesom - Chihuahua
- Isocoma veneta (Kunth) Greene - jimmyweed - Mexico from Coahuila to Oaxaca
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist". Archived from the original on 2014-12-04. Retrieved 2014-12-04.
- ^ a b 116573 Flora of North America Vol. 20 Page 439 Jimmyweed, goldenweed, Isocoma Nuttall, Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 320. 1840.
- ^ Nuttall, Thomas. 1840. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 7: 320 in English
- ^ Tropicos, Isocoma Nutt.
- ^ Everitt, J.H.; Lonard, R.L.; Little, C.R. (2007). Weeds in South Texas and Northern Mexico. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press. ISBN 0-89672-614-2
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
- ^ The Plant List search for Isocoma
- ^ Nesom, G.L. 1991. Taxonomy of Isocoma (Compositae: Astereae). Phytologia 70(2): 69–114 includes descriptions and distribution maps for 15 species
External links
[edit]- Media related to Isocoma at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Isocoma at Wikispecies
- USDA Plants Profile for Isocoma (goldenbush)
- Integrated Taxonomic Information System
- Jepson Manual