Imperial Japanese Navy order of battle 1941
Appearance
Order of battle
[edit]IJN at time of Pearl Harbor Attack in December 1941:
- 10 (plus 3 building) (1)
- 4 Kongō class — converted from battlecruisers. Built in 1913–1915.
- 2 Fusō class — built 1915-1917
- 2 Ise class — built 1917-1918
- 2 Nagato class — built 1920-1921
- 0 Yamato class (3 building (1 converted to aircraft carrier Shinano) and 1 cancelled later in 1941).
- 6 heavy and 6 light (plus 7 building )(1)
- Hōshō built in 1922
- Akagi (2) (ex-battlecruiser converted by 1927) — †1942
- Kaga (ex-battleship converted in 1928) — †1942
- Ryūjō completed 1933 — †1942
- Sōryū — †1942
- Hiryū — †1942
- 2 Zuihō class commissioned as aircraft carriers 1940-1941
- 2 Shōkaku class built 1941
- 3 Taiyō class
- 2 Hiyō class
- Shinano (ex-battleship converted in 1942–44) — †1944
- (1) Does not include Imperial Japanese Army built aircraft transports.
- (2) Amagi — sister ship to Akagi both as a battlecruiser and as a conversion to an aircraft carrier, was destroyed during construction by an earthquake and replaced with the Kaga.
- 18 (plus 1 building) (1)
(1) Ibuki ordered but not laid down (2) Mogamis designated light cruisers but were built to be up-gunned as heavies once the London Naval Treaty was broken.
- 20 (plus 5 building) (1)
(1) 4 Agano and 2 Ōyodo (1 cancelled).
- 115 (plus 43 building) (1)
- 3 Momi-class destroyer (3) built 1920-1922
- 13 Minekaze-class destroyer built 1920-1922
- 6 Wakatake-class destroyer built 1922-1923
- 9 Kamikaze-class destroyer built 1922-1924
- 12 Mutsuki-class destroyer built 1925-1927
- 19 Fubuki-class destroyer built 1926-1933 (included Ayanami subclass)
- 4 Akatsuki-class destroyer built 1932-1933 (subclass of Fubuki class)
- 6 Hatsuharu-class destroyer built 1933-1935
- 10 Shiratsuyu-class destroyer built 1936-1937
- 10 Asashio-class destroyer built 1937-1938
- 19 Kagerō-class destroyer built 1939
- 4 Yūgumo-class destroyer built 1941
(1) 27 Yūgumo class and 16 Akizuki-class building (2) Others ships of the Momi-class were re-rated as patrol vessels. Also, note than Momi name was assigned in 1944 to a Matsu-class destroyer ship
- 68 Fleet submarines
- 50 Ko-hyoteki-class midget submarines
Others
[edit]- 90 patrol ships, gunboats, armed merchant ships, and submarine chasers
- 6 minelayers
- 42 minesweepers
- 55 auxiliaries
Merchant ships
[edit]Many under direct navy control as armed merchantmen.
- 1939 - 2,337 with 5,629,845 tons
- World War II construction of 4,250,000 tons
- 2,346 sunk
Aircraft
[edit]- Total 1750 first line with 370 trainers
- 660 Fighters
- 330 Carrier based strike aircraft
- 240 Land-based twin engine bombers
- 520 Seaplanes and flying boats.
Commanders
[edit]Imperial Japanese Navy commanders at the time of the Attack on Pearl Harbor:
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Admiral Shigetarō Shimada (Minister of the Navy)
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Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto (Commander-in-Chief of the Combined Fleet)
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Rear Admiral Matome Ugaki (Chief-of-Staff of the Combined Fleet)
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Rear Admiral Ryūnosuke Kusaka (Chief-of-Staff of the First Air Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Shirō Takasu (Commander-in-Chief of the 1st Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Nobutake Kondō (Commander-in-Chief of the 2nd Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Ibō Takahashi (Commander-in-Chief of the 3rd Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Shigeyoshi Inoue (Commander-in-Chief of the 4th Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Boshirō Hosogaya (Commander-in-Chief of the 5th Fleet)
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Vice Admiral Mitsumi Shimizu (Commander-in-Chief of the 6th Fleet)