Idabelle Smith Firestone
Idabelle Smith Firestone | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Background information | |
| Born | November 10, 1874 Minnesota City, Minnesota, U.S. |
| Died | July 7, 1954 (aged 79) Akron, Ohio, U.S. |
| Spouse | |
Idabelle Smith Firestone (November 10, 1874 – July 7, 1954) was an American composer and songwriter.[1]
Biography
[edit]She was born in Minnesota City, Minnesota, to Eliza B. Allen (1843–1923) and George T. Smith (1841–1921), the youngest of five children.[2][3] Her father was the inventor of a flour milling process that turns out "Patent" and "Half Patent" flour.[4][5]
She learned to play piano and organ as a girl and studied music at Alma College, Ontario.
On 20 November 1895, she married Harvey Samuel Firestone,[6][7] who had begun the Firestone Tire and Rubber Company five years earlier.[8] She was the mother of Harvey S. Firestone Jr., and Leonard Firestone, the grandmother of Brooks Firestone, and the great-grandmother of William Clay Ford Jr., Andrew Firestone, and Nick Firestone.
She was not the only composer in the Firestone family. Her grand–daughter Elizabeth Firestone (b. 1922) composed music for the film Once More, My Darling (1949), which starred Robert Montgomery and Ann Blyth.[9]
She died in her sleep at her home, Harbel Manor, after a long illness on July 7, 1954, at age 79 in Akron, Ohio.[10]
Musical career
[edit]She became a member of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) in 1948.[11]
Her compositions "In My Garden" and "If I Could Tell You" both were featured as theme songs for the program, "Voice of Firestone", a radio and television program of classical music from 1928 until 1959.
"In My Garden", to lyrics by Lester O'Keefe (1896–1977), was the opening and ending theme for the program in January 1938 until 1941 when licensing restrictions caused a temporary ban of its use for broadcasting due to it being ASCAP-licensed.
The new theme, "If I Could Tell You" to lyrics by Madeleine Marshall (1899–1993) was introduced in early 1941. Marshall was a singing coach, concert pianist and accompanist who taught English diction at Juilliard for over half a century.[12] The ballad was dedicated to her husband who died in 1938 and her daughter, Elizabeth, who died the following year.
Many of Firestone's compositions were published and notated, including for orchestral works and multiple voices. Her work was often recorded and sung by opera singers of the time, including Richard Crooks, Lawrence Tibbet, Eleanor Steber, Robert Merrill, Joan Sutherland, Renata Tebaldi, and Richard Tucker.[13]
Her eldest son, Harvey S. Firestone Jr. (1898–1973) was responsible for managing much of Firestone's later career, especially in regard to copyright issues and dealings with collaborators.[14]
Legacy
[edit]On 10 November 1973, through the support of the Harvey S. Firestone Jr. foundation, the Idabelle Firestone Audio Library was built at 290 Huntington Avenue, to house the Voice of Firestone collection and to provide listening and viewing facilities for the New England Conservatory's students.[15]
The Idabelle Firestone School of Nursing at Akron City Hospital opened in 1 October 1929, built through Firestone philanthropy to educate women and provide quality, accessible healthcare for all.[16][17] The school was demolished on 31 July 2020.
After her death, her sons made a sizeable donation to the church for the building of the Idabelle Firestone Memorial Chapel.[18] The organ from Harbel Manor was redesigned and installed in the chapel.[19] The new chapel was consecrated in April, 1958. Harbel Manor was torn down after Idabelle Firestone died, and the remaining property was sold.
Works
[edit]- If I could tell you, for voice and piano (1940) Text: Madeleine Marshall[20]
- In my garden, for voice and piano (1933) Text: Lester O'Keefe[21][22][23][24]
- You are the song in my heart, for voice and piano (1938) Text: Margaret Speaks[25]
- Bluebirds, for voice and piano (1941)[26]
- Melody of love, for voice and piano (1945) Text: Madeleine Marshall[27]
- Do you recall?, for voice and piano (1948) Text: Margaret Bristol[28]
References
[edit]- ^ "Mrs. Harvey Firestone Sr. Dead. Tire Manufacturer's Widow, 79, She Composed Two Theme Songs for the Company's Musical Radio Show". New York Times. July 8, 1954. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
- ^ ASCAP Biographical Dictionary. Fourth edition. Compiled for the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers by Jaques Cattell Press. New York: R.R. Bowker, 1980. [ASCAP 4]
- ^ James Newton (1989), Uncommon Friends: Life with Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, Harvey Firestone, Alexis Carrel, and Charles Lindbergh, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, p. 42, ISBN 9780156926201
- ^ Kenfield, Scott Dix (1928). Akron and Summit County, Ohio, 1825-1928. S.J. Clarke.
- ^ Waback, Jedidah (1921). "George T Smith Invention - FamilySearch.org". ancestors.familysearch.org. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "The Origins of the Firestone Family," Firestone Collection, Accession #89.492.1697, Box 2, File Folder 2-6, Benson Ford Research Center, Dearborn, MI.
- ^ "Michigan, County Marriages, 1820-1940," database with images, FamilySearch, Wayne > Marriage affidavits, 1895 > image 2280 of 2481; various archives, Michigan.
- ^ "Shirer Family Genealogy Project" ancestry.com Archived 2012-11-02 at the Wayback Machine 18 October 2010
- ^ Grattan, Virginia L. (1993). American Women Songwriters: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-28510-3.
- ^ "Mrs Isabelle Firestone Passes Away After Long Illness July 7". Firestone news. July 25, 1954.
- ^ Publishers, American Society of Composers, Authors and (1966). The ASCAP Biographical Dictionary of Composers, Authors and Publishers. American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Cook-Cunningham, Sheri (Spring 2013). "The Many Facets of Madeleine Marshall: A Historical and Cultural Perspective of Madeleine "Graham Jones" Marshall Simon (1899-1993), Author of The Singer's Manual of English Diction". International Journal of Research in Choral Singing. 4 (2): 52–76. ProQuest 1470088499.
- ^ Callaway, Claude C. (May 1, 1963). "Two Simple Songs". Firestone News (Gastonia, N.C.). p. 4.
- ^ "Voice of Firestone". necmusic.edu. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "History of the NEC Library". necmusic.edu. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "Akron City Hospital School of Nursing Catalog". www.summitmemory.org. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "Voice of the People, July 26, 2020: Demolition brings back memories of nursing school". Akron Beacon Journal.
- ^ Love, Steve; Giffels, David (1999). Wheels of Fortune: The Story of Rubber in Akron. University of Akron Press. ISBN 978-1-884836-37-4.
- ^ "The History of St. Paul's Akron". 2003-09-27. Archived from the original on 2003-09-27. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ Firestone, Idabelle; Marshall, Madeleine (1940). If I could tell you. G. Schirmer.
- ^ "In My Garden | Idabelle Firestone". www.wisemusicclassical.com. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ Firestone, Idabelle (1933). In My Garden. G. Schirmer. OCLC 16057944.
- ^ "Sheet Music, In My Garden, 1929". Victorian Collections. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "Victor matrix CS-73318. In my garden / Richard Crooks ; William Merrigan Daly". Discography of American Historical Recordings. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ ELEANOR STEBER SINGS - YOU ARE THE SONG IN MY HEART-idabelle firestone 191, retrieved 2022-11-30
- ^ United States Copyright Office (1946). 1946-1954 Copyright Registration Cards (A-N) Page 672.
- ^ Office, Library of Congress Copyright (1974). Catalog of Copyright Entries: Third series (Page 957).
- ^ Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1950). Catalog of Copyright Entries 1950 Published Music Jan-Dec 3D Ser Vol 4 Pt 5A. United States Copyright Office. U.S. Govt. Print. Off.