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House Committee on Basic Education and Services (Nigeria)

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House Committee on Basic Education and Services
AbbreviationHCBE
FounderNational Assembly of Nigeria
TypeStanding Committee
Legal statusActive
PurposeLegislative oversight on basic education and policy implementation
HeadquartersNational Assembly, Abuja, Nigeria
Region served
Nigeria
Official language
English
Chairman
Mark Bako Useni
Deputy Chairman
Mukhtar Shagaya
Main organ
Federal House of Representatives
Parent organization
National Assembly of Nigeria
AffiliationsFederal Ministry of Education, Universal Basic Education Commission
WebsiteOfficial Website
RemarksOversees Nigeria's basic education development and services  

The House Committee on Basic Education and Services is a standing committee of the Nigerian House of Representatives, responsible for legislative oversight and advancing basic education policies in Nigeria. Working alongside its Senate counterpart, the committee ensures effective implementation of education programs and regulatory frameworks. Its oversight extends to agencies such as the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) and the Federal Ministry of Education, making it an influential body in shaping Nigeria's education sector.[1][2]

History

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Constitutional Basis

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The House Committee on Basic Education and Services establishment finds its foundation in the Nigerian Constitution, which assigns legislative oversight functions to the National Assembly. Chapter II, Section 18 of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria (as amended) states:[3]

"Government shall direct its policy towards ensuring equal and adequate educational opportunities at all levels".[4]

This provision underscores the importance of legislative oversight in achieving equitable and quality education across the country. The National Assembly, through its various committees, is empowered to monitor and influence the implementation of education policies and programs.[5]

Formation

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The House Committee on Basic Education and Services was established as part of the standing committees of the Nigerian House of Representatives. The committee's formation stemmed from the growing need to address challenges in Nigeria's basic education sector, including access, quality, and funding.

Early years

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In its initial years, the committee worked closely with the Universal Basic Education Commission (UBEC) and the Federal Ministry of Education to oversee the implementation of the Universal Basic Education (UBE) program, introduced in 1999 to provide free, compulsory education for Nigerian children.[6] Through legislative hearings, oversight visits, and budgetary appropriations, the committee ensured the expansion of access to education, particularly in underserved regions.

Growth and influence

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Over time, the committee's influence grew as education became a national priority, especially with Nigeria's commitment to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to education. The committee played a vital role in monitoring and evaluating federal government interventions, including the distribution of funds under the UBE scheme.[7] Its oversight activities now include public hearings, legislative bills aimed at improving educational standards, and direct engagements with state governments to ensure compliance with federal education mandates.[8][9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Goni, Goni (2024-03-21). "Why Reps is amending UBEC Act – Useni". Vanguardngr. Vanguardngr. Retrieved 2025-01-07.
  2. ^ Fatai, Otare (2023-06-01). "Oversight visit of House Committee on Basic Education & Services, to UBEC". Universal Basic Education Commission. Universal Basic Education Commission. Retrieved 2025-01-05.
  3. ^ "N45.7bn Grant Yet to be Accessed by States, UBEC Tells House Members". This day live. This day live. Retrieved 2025-01-07.
  4. ^ "1999 Constitution of Nigeria, Chapter II: Fundamental Objectives and Directive Principles of State Policy". Law Nigeria. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
  5. ^ "1999 Constitution of Nigeria". Law Nigeria. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
  6. ^ Akon, Godfrey (2024-03-21). "UBEC Bill passes second reading in House of Reps". The Abuja Inquirer. The Abuja Inquirer. Retrieved 2025-01-07.
  7. ^ Bolawa, Pelumi (2024-07-11). "UBEC: Only 16 states accessed N51bn development grant for basic schools". The cable nigeria. The cable nigeria. Retrieved 2025-01-07.
  8. ^ "Reps inaugurate committee on basic education in Nigeria". Daily Post Nigeria. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2025.
  9. ^ "Reps move to address challenges in basic education". Vanguard Nigeria. 9 November 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2025.