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Honorary weapon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Honorary weapon (also known as award weapon) is a personalized weapon that is an honorary award (gift) for especially distinguished military personnel for their military exploits and merits. An award weapon can be a cold weapon or a firearm: a sword, a sabre, a broadsword, a saber, a dagger, a revolver, a pistol, a rifle, a hunting rifle, etc. Usually, on such a weapon, in addition to the appropriate inscription about the distinct merits in which the person might be attributed to(wether that is your name, or a special design, or other culturally significant traits.) is why an award weapon is often also called a personalized weapon. The personalized details are on the weapon itself or on a metal plate (made of gold, silver, brass, and other metals) attached to the weapon, scabbard, or holster[1].

Categories

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According to the categorization proposed by I. Ya. Abramzon, award and gift weapons can be divided into five groups, primarily depending on the reasons for presenting the weapon[2]:

  • Award weapons of the 17th-18th centuries;
  • Grant weapons of the 18th century;
  • Award weapons with the inscription "For Bravery" of the 18th-19th centuries;
  • Prize weapons (cold and firearms) of the 19th century;
  • Grant weapons (cold, firearms and defensive) of the 16th-19th centuries.

V. A. Durov divides award weapons into two categories[3]:

  • weapons given for military merit to officers and generals of the Russian regular army and navy;
  • weapons for servicemen of irregular troops.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ П. С. Грачёва, ed. (1994). Оружие наградное // Военная энциклопедия в восьми томах. Moscow: Институт военной истории Минобороны России. p. 159. ISBN 5-2030-1873-1.
  2. ^ Абрамзон И. Я. (1987). "Наградное и жалованное оружие России XVII — XVIII вв". Советская Россия (64). Государственный исторический музей: 52–81.
  3. ^ Дуров В. А. (1994). Русское наградное оружие XVIII — начала XX в. Moscow; Smolensk: ТОК. p. 200.

The Art institute of Chicago - Example work of honorary weapon or ceremonial weapons