Honorary weapon
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Honorary weapon (also known as award weapon) is a personalized weapon that is an honorary award (gift) for especially distinguished military personnel for their military exploits and merits. An award weapon can be a cold weapon or a firearm: a sword, a sabre, a broadsword, a saber, a dagger, a revolver, a pistol, a rifle, a hunting rifle, etc. Usually, on such a weapon, in addition to the appropriate inscription about the distinct merits in which the person might be attributed to(wether that is your name, or a special design, or other culturally significant traits.) is why an award weapon is often also called a personalized weapon. The personalized details are on the weapon itself or on a metal plate (made of gold, silver, brass, and other metals) attached to the weapon, scabbard, or holster[1].
Categories
[edit]According to the categorization proposed by I. Ya. Abramzon, award and gift weapons can be divided into five groups, primarily depending on the reasons for presenting the weapon[2]:
- Award weapons of the 17th-18th centuries;
- Grant weapons of the 18th century;
- Award weapons with the inscription "For Bravery" of the 18th-19th centuries;
- Prize weapons (cold and firearms) of the 19th century;
- Grant weapons (cold, firearms and defensive) of the 16th-19th centuries.
V. A. Durov divides award weapons into two categories[3]:
- weapons given for military merit to officers and generals of the Russian regular army and navy;
- weapons for servicemen of irregular troops.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ П. С. Грачёва, ed. (1994). Оружие наградное // Военная энциклопедия в восьми томах. Moscow: Институт военной истории Минобороны России. p. 159. ISBN 5-2030-1873-1.
- ^ Абрамзон И. Я. (1987). "Наградное и жалованное оружие России XVII — XVIII вв". Советская Россия (64). Государственный исторический музей: 52–81.
- ^ Дуров В. А. (1994). Русское наградное оружие XVIII — начала XX в. Moscow; Smolensk: ТОК. p. 200.
The Art institute of Chicago - Example work of honorary weapon or ceremonial weapons