Holcodiscus
Appearance
Holcodiscus | |
---|---|
Fossil shell of Holcodiscus fallax from Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, on display at Galerie de paléontologie et d'anatomie comparée in Paris | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Cephalopoda |
Subclass: | †Ammonoidea |
Order: | †Ammonitida |
Family: | †Holcodiscidae |
Genus: | †Holcodiscus Uhlig 1882 |
Holcodiscus is an extinct ammonite genus placed in the family Holcodiscidae. Species in this genus were fast-moving nektonic carnivores.[2] The type species of the genus is Ammonites caillaudianus.[2]
Description
[edit]Circular to rectangular whorl section; fine, low, straight or flexuous simple or branched ribs, periodically truncated by thin, high, enlarged ribs bearing lateral and ventrolateral tubercles; inner whorls tending to have depressed whorl section and to resemble Olcostephanus.[3]
Species
[edit]Source:[2]
- Holcodiscus caillaudianus d'Orbigny 1850
- Holcodiscus camelinus d'Orbigny 1850
- Holcodiscus hauthali Paulcke 1907
- Holcodiscus tenuistriatus Paulcke 1907
Distribution
[edit]Fossils of species within this genus have been found in the Cretaceous sediments of Austria, Bulgaria, Chile, Colombia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, France, Italy, Morocco, Spain and Russia.[2]
Gallery
[edit]-
Holcodiscus mediocostatus Tzankov, 1935, Barremian, Razgrad, Cr1 1716 (Coll. V. Tzankov) at the Sofia University Museum of Paleontology and Historical Geology
Notes
[edit]- ^ "Holcodiscus". Sepkoski's Online Genus Database – Cephalopoda.
- ^ a b c d e "Holcodiscus". Paleobiology Database.
- ^ Wright, C. W. with J.H. Callomon and M.K. Howarth (1996). Roger L. Kaesler (ed.). Mollusca 4 Revised, Cretaceous Ammonoidea, in Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L. Vol. 4. Boulder, Colorado Lawrence, Kansas: The Geological Society of America & University of Kansas Press. p. 48. OCLC 61988855.
External links
[edit]- "Holcodiscus". mindat.org. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- "Holcodiscus". Encyclopedia of Life (EOL). Retrieved 30 December 2021.
- Wright, Claud William; with John Hannes Callomon and M.K. Howarth (1996). Roger L. Kaesler (ed.). Mollusca 4 Revised, Cretaceous Ammonoidea in Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. Boulder, Colorado and Lawrence, Kansas: The Geological Society of America & University of Kansas Press. p. 48.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - Arkell, W. J.; Furnish, W. M.; Kummel, Bernhard; Miller, A.K.; Moore, R.C.; Schindewolf, O.H. (1957). "Part L, Mollusca 4: Cephalopoda, Ammonoidea". In Raymond C. Moore (ed.). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press. p. L371. ISBN 978-0-8137-3012-7 – via Internet Archive.
Categories:
- Cretaceous ammonites
- Ammonitida genera
- Desmoceratoidea
- Ammonites of Europe
- Early Cretaceous genus first appearances
- Santonian genus extinctions
- Barremian life
- Hauterivian life
- Cretaceous Italy
- Fossils of Italy
- Cretaceous France
- Fossils of France
- Fossils of Georgia (country)
- Cretaceous Spain
- Fossils of Spain
- Ammonites of North America
- Fossils of the United States
- Ammonites of South America
- Cretaceous Argentina
- Fossils of Argentina
- Cretaceous Colombia
- Fossils of Colombia
- Ammonitina stubs