Hokuriku Expressway
This article needs additional citations for verification. (April 2013) |
Hokuriku Expressway | |
---|---|
北陸自動車道 | |
Route information | |
Length | 476.5 km[2] (296.1 mi) |
Existed | 1972[1]–present |
Major junctions | |
From | Niigata-Chūō Junction in Niigata, Niigata Ban-etsu Expressway Nihonkai-Tōhoku Expressway |
To | Maibara Junction in Maibara, Shiga Meishin Expressway |
Location | |
Country | Japan |
Major cities | Nagaoka, Jōetsu, Uozu, Toyama, Kanazawa, Komatsu, Fukui, Sabae, Echizen, Tsuruga, Nagahama |
Highway system | |
The Hokuriku Expressway (北陸自動車道, Hokuriku Jidōsha-dō), (abbreviated as Hokuriku Expwy (北陸道, Hokurikudō), is a 4-laned national expressway in Japan. It is owned and managed by East Nippon Expressway Company and Central Nippon Expressway Company.
Overview
[edit]The first section was opened in 1972 by Japan Highway Public Corporation and construction proceeded in stages until the entire route was completed in 1988.[3] On October 1, 2005, all national expressways were privatized[4] and management of the Hokuriku Expressway was divided between the East and Central Nippon Expressway Companies.[5]
The route serves the Hokuriku region on the north central coast of Honshū, Japan's largest island. For most of its length it parallels National Route 8 and the Hokuriku Main Line of West Japan Railway Company.
Although the route officially originates in Niigata and terminates at Maibara, exit numbers and kilometer markings originate from Maibara.
Features
[edit]Around Tsuruga Interchange, the south-bound lanes cross over the north-bound lanes and diverges drastically. The expressway rejoins normally at a point near Suizu Parking Area.
There are 14 tunnels between Kinomoto Interchange and Takefu Interchange (two of which are longer than 2,000 m (6,600 ft)), and 26 tunnels between Asahi Interchange and Jōetsu Interchange (eight of which are longer than 2,000 m (6,600 ft)).
List of interchanges and features
[edit]This article contains a bulleted list or table of intersections which should be presented in a properly formatted junction table.(November 2021) |
- IC - interchange, SIC - smart interchange, JCT - junction, SA - service area, PA - parking area, BS - bus stop, TN - tunnel, CB - snow chains
No. | Name | Connections | Dist. from Maibara |
Bus Stop | Notes | Location | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
27-1 | Maibara JCT | Meishin Expressway | 0.0 | Maibara | Shiga | ||
1 | Maibara IC | National Route 21 | 0.6 | ||||
PA | Kanda PA | 4.7 | X | Nagahama | |||
2 | Nagahama IC | Pref. Route 37 (Nakayama Higashi Kōsaka Route) | 9.6 | X | |||
BS | Torahime Bus Stop | X | Closed | ||||
2-1/BS | Odanijō SIC Kohoku Bus Stop |
Pref. Route 263 (Yōno Torahime Nagahama Route) (South-bound) Pref. Route 265 (Gōno Kohoku Route) (North-bound) |
16.4 | X | Bus Stop closed | ||
BS | Takatsuki Bus Stop | X | Closed | ||||
3 | Kinomoto IC | National Route 8 National Route 365 |
23.4 | X | |||
SA | Shizugatake SA | 25.6 | |||||
BS/CB | Yogo Bus Stop Yogo Chain Base |
X | Bus Stop closed | ||||
BS/CB | Yogo-kita Bus Stop Yogo-kita Chain Base |
X | Bus Stop closed | ||||
PA | Tone PA | 38.5 | X | Tsuruga | Fukui | ||
3-1 | Tsuruga JCT | Maizuru-Wakasa Expressway | 45.4 | ||||
4 | Tsuruga IC | National Route 8 (Tsuruga Bypass) | 46.6 | ○ | |||
BS/CB | Tajiri (South-bound) Akihara (North-bound) |
X | Bus Stop closed | ||||
PA | Suizu PA | 57.9 | X | ||||
5 | Imajō IC | National Route 305 National Route 365 |
68.2 | X | Minamiechizen | ||
SA/ 5-1 | Nanjō SA/SIC | Pref. Route 203 (Ikeda Nanjō Route) | 71.4 72.1 |
X | North-bound South-bound | ||
6 | Takefu IC | Pref. Route 262 (Takefu Inter Higashi Route) Pref. Route 40 (Takefu Inter Route) |
80.6 | ○ | Echizen | ||
7 | Sabae IC | Pref. Route 105 (Sabae Imadate Route) Pref. Route 39 (Sabae Inter Route) |
86.2 | ○ | Sabae | ||
PA | Kitasabae PA | 88.6 | |||||
8 | Fukui IC | National Route 158 | 97.2 | ○ | Fukui | ||
9 | Fukui-kita IC/JCT | Chūbu-Jūkan Expressway National Route 416 |
103.6 | ○ | |||
10 | Maruoka IC | Pref. Route 38 (Maruoka Inter Route) | 110.4 | ○ | Sakai | ||
PA | Onagatani PA | 113.4 | |||||
11 | Kanazu IC | Pref. Route 37 (Kanazu Inter Route) Pref. Route 124 (Ushinoya Teishajō Route) |
120.9 | Awara | |||
12 | Kaga IC | Pref. Route 61 (Kaga Inter Route) | 128.2 | Kaga | Ishikawa | ||
SA | Amagozen SA | 136.6 136.9 |
○ | South-bound North-bound | |||
13 | Katayamazu IC | Pref. Route 20 (Komatsu Kaga Route) | 140.7 | ||||
PA/ 13-1 | Ataka PA/SIC | Pref. Route 20 (Komatsu Kaga Route) | 144.7 | SIC: Maibara-bound Open 06:00-22:00 |
Komatsu | ||
14 | Komatsu IC | Pref. Route 25 (Kanazawa Mikawa Komatsu Route) | 149.3 | ○ | |||
14-1 | Nomineagari SIC | 155.4 | Nomi | ||||
15 | Mikawa IC | Pref. Route 25 (Kanazawa Mikawa Komatsu Route) Pref. Route 58 (Tsurugi Mikawa Inter Route) |
160.3 | Hakusan | |||
PA/ 15-1 | Tokumitsu PA/SIC | Pref. Route 25 (Kanazawa Mikawa Komatsu Route) | 164.6 | ○ | Highway Oasis | ||
BS | Mattō Bus Stop | 169.6 | X | closed by replacement | |||
15-2 | Hakusan IC | Pref. Route 8 (Mattō Unoke Route) | 169.9 | ○ | incl. Mattō Bus Stop | ||
16 | Kanazawa-nishi IC | National Route 8 (Kanazawa Bypass) Pref. Route 197 (Jichūnishi Kanazawa Route) |
172.5 | Kanazawa | |||
17 | Kanazawa-higashi IC | National Route 8 (Kanazawa Bypass) | 180.1 | ||||
17-1 | Kanazawa-morimoto IC | National Route 159 (Kanazawa Tōbu Kanjō Road) National Route 304 National Route 359 |
183.4 | ||||
PA | Fudōji PA | 184.7 | |||||
18 | Oyabe IC | Pref. Route 42 (Oyabe Fukumitsu Route) | 197.7 | Oyabe | Toyama | ||
SA | Oyabegawa SA | 199.8 | |||||
19 | Oyabe-Tonami JCT | Tōkai-Hokuriku Expressway Nōetsu Expressway |
203.1 | ||||
Tonami | |||||||
20 | Tonami IC | National Route 359 | 207.1 | ||||
20-1 | Takaoka-Tonami SIC | 212.9 | ○ | ||||
PA | Takaoka PA | 216.1 | Takaoka | ||||
21 | Kosugi IC | National Route 472 | 221.5 | Imizu | |||
PA | Kureha PA | 224.5 | |||||
21-1 | Toyama-nishi IC | Pref. Route 41 (Shinminato Hiraoka Route) | 226.6 | Toyama | |||
22 | Toyama IC | National Route 41 | 234.1 | ||||
22-1/ PA | Nagaresugi PA/SIC | Pref. Route 56 (Toyama Kanjō Route) | 240.9 | ||||
23 | Tateyama IC | Pref. Route 3 (Toyama Tateyama Uozu Route) | 246.4 | Tateyama | |||
Kamiichi SIC | Pref. Route 148 (Kamiichi Mizuhashi Route) | 250.6 | Opens in December 2020 | Kamiichi | |||
24 | Namerikawa IC | Pref. Route 51 (Minowa Namerikawa Inter Route) | 254.5 | ○ | Namerikawa | ||
SA | Arisoumi SA | 258.2 | Maibara-bound | ||||
261.6 | Niigata-bound | Uozu | |||||
25 | Uozu IC | Pref. Route 52 (Ishigaki Uozu Inter Route) | 263.8 | ||||
26 | Kurobe IC | Pref. Route 53 (Wakaguri Ikuji Route) | 273.4 | ○ | Kurobe | ||
26-1/ PA | Nyūzen PA/SIC | Pref. Route 63 (Nyūzen Unazuki Route) | 277.9 | Nyūzen | |||
27 | Asahi IC | National Route 8 | 282.1 | Asahi | |||
PA | Etchūsakai PA | 288.4 | |||||
28 | Oyashirazu IC | National Route 8 | 299.3 | Itoigawa | Niigata | ||
29 | Itoigawa IC | National Route 148 | 311.9 | ||||
PA | Rendaiji PA | 313.5 | |||||
BS | Hayakawa Bus Stop | 318.0 | ○ | ||||
30 | Nou IC | Pref. Route 246 (Nishitobiyama Nō Route) Pref. Route 88 (Nō Inter Route) |
326.5 | ○ | |||
31/SA | Nadachi Tanihama IC/ SA |
Pref. Route 87 (Nadachi Tanihama Inter Route) | 341.6 | ○ | Jōetsu | ||
31-1 | Jōetsu JCT | Jōshin-etsu Expressway | 351.4 | ||||
BS | Kida Bus Stop | 353.4 | ○ | ||||
32 | Jōetsu IC | National Route 18 (Jōshin Bypass) | 355.8 | ||||
BS | Kubiki Bus Stop | 360.7 | ○ | ||||
32-1/ PA | Ōgata PA/SIC | Pref. Route 77 (Jōetsu Kubiki Ōgata Route) | 365.3 | SIC: Open 06:00-22:00 | |||
BS | Katamachi Bus Stop | 367.9 | ○ | ||||
33 | Kakizaki IC | National Route 8 (Kakizaki Bypass) | 373.8 | ○ | |||
34/SA | Yoneyama IC/ SA |
National Route 8 | 385.2 | SA: Niigata-bound | Kashiwazaki | ||
SA | Yoneyama SA | 387.2 | Maibara-bound | ||||
BS | Kamigata Bus Stop | 393.5 | ○ | ||||
35 | Kashiwazaki IC | National Route 252 | 397.1 | ||||
BS | Sochi Bus Stop | 402.8 | ○ | ||||
PA | Kariwa PA | 405.8 | Kariwa | ||||
36 | Nishiyama IC | Pref. Route 23 (Kashiwazaki Takahama Horinouchi Route) Pref. Route 393 (Raihai Nagaoka Route) |
407.8 | ○ | Kashiwazaki | ||
PA | Ōzumi PA | 414.9 | ○ | Nagaoka | |||
37 | Nagaoka JCT | Kan-Etsu Expressway | 421.6 | ||||
BS | Nagaoka-kita Bus Stop | 423.9 | ○ | ||||
38 | Nakanoshima-Mitsuke IC | National Route 8 (Mitsuke Bypass) | 432.1 | ||||
38-1/ PA | Sakae PA/SIC | 441.5 | ○ | Sanjō | |||
39 | Sanjō-Tsubame IC | National Route 289 | 447.4 | ○ | Tsubame | ||
40 | Maki-Katahigashi IC | Pref. Route 9 (Nagaoka Tochio Maki Route) National Route 460 |
457.7 | ○ | Nishikan-ku, Niigata | ||
40-1/ PA | Kurosaki PA/SIC | Pref. Route 44 (Niigata Tsubame Route) Pref. Route 46 (Niigata Chūō Kanjō Route) |
467.1 | SIC: Open 06:00-22:00 | Nishi-ku, Niigata | ||
BS | Toppara Bus Stop | 471.0 | ○ | ||||
41 | Niigata-nishi IC | National Route 116 (Niigata Bypass) | 473.0 | ||||
42 | Niigata-Chūō JCT | Ban-etsu Expressway | 476.5 | Kōnan-ku, Niigata | |||
Through to Nihonkai-Tōhoku Expressway |
References
[edit]- ^ "Expressway Opening Dates" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2008-04-16.
- ^ Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Kinki Regional Development Bureau. "Road Timetable" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2008-04-16.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Hokuriku Regional Development Bureau. "Oyashirazu Pia Park Profile" (in Japanese). Retrieved 2008-04-16.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Mizutani, Fumitoshi; Uranishi, Shuji (2006). Privatization of the Japan Highway Public Corporation: Policy Assessment (PDF). 46th Congress for the European Regional Science Association. Volos, Greece. Retrieved 2008-04-11.
- ^ "NEXCO-Central Business Outline" (PDF). Retrieved 2008-04-13.[dead link]
External links
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