Herbert Stern, 1st Baron Michelham
The Lord Michelham | |
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| Born | 28 September 1851 |
| Died | 7 January 1919 (aged 67) |
| Occupations |
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| Parent | Hermann de Stern |
| Relatives |
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Herbert Stern, 1st Baron Michelham KCVO (28 September 1851 – 7 January 1919), known as Sir Herbert Stern, Bt, between July and December 1905, was a British financier, philanthropist and a member of the Stern banking family.
Background
[edit]Stern was the son of Hermann de Stern, a German-born banker, head of the merchant bank Stern Brothers (London) and Portuguese baron, and Julia Goldsmid.[1] He was the first cousin of Lord Wandsworth and Sir Edward Stern.
Career
[edit]On his father's death, in October 1887, Stern inherited the Portuguese barony and a fortune of £2 million, which he substantially increased during his lifetime. He was a prominent philanthropist, contributing to the National Gallery and funding Adrian Jones' quadriga atop Wellington Arch via an anonymous donation of approximately £20,000.[2] During the First World War he acquired Hotel Astoria in Paris to be used as a hospital for British troops.[1] He was also involved in thoroughbred horse racing and is known for having bred Plucky Liege, one of the most important broodmares of the 20th century.[3]
Stern was created a Baronet, of Strawberry Hill in the Parish of Twickenham and County of Middlesex, in July 1905[4] and raised to the peerage as Baron Michelham, of Hellingly in the County of Sussex, in December of the same year.[5]
Lord Michelham was appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in 1912.[6]
Personal life
[edit]Lord Michelham died in Paris in January 1919, aged 67, and was succeeded by his son, Herman.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1922). . Encyclopædia Britannica (12th ed.). London & New York: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company.
- ^ English Heritage, english-heritage.com. Accessed 26 August 2024
- ^ Plucky Liege, tbheritage.com. Accessed 2 January 2023.
- ^ "No. 27818". The London Gazette. 18 July 1905. p. 4981.
- ^ "No. 27871". The London Gazette. 5 January 1906. p. 107.
- ^ "No. 28596". The London Gazette. 5 April 1912. p. 2495.
Sources
[edit]Orbell, John. "Stern family (per. c.1830–1964)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/53820. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Knights Commander of the Royal Victorian Order
- 1851 births
- 1919 deaths
- Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
- Jewish British politicians
- Members of London County Council
- English people of German-Jewish descent
- English Jews
- Stern family (banking)
- People from Hellingly
- Peers created by Edward VII
- Burials at Balls Pond Road Cemetery