Henry Naisali
Henry Faati Naisali | |
---|---|
Director of the South Pacific Bureau for Economic Co-operation; then Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum. | |
In office January 1986 – January 1992 | |
Preceded by | Mahe Tupouniua (Tonga) |
Succeeded by | Ieremia Tabai (Kiribati) |
Personal details | |
Born | 7 December 1928 Nukulaelae, Tuvalu |
Died | 20 October 2004 Auckland, New Zealand |
Spouse | Vaimaila |
Children | 4 |
Henry Faati Naisali, CMG, AO, OBE (7 December 1928 – 20 October 2004)[1] was a Tuvaluan politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Tuvalu (1985-1989), Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum (1988-1992)[1] and Pro-Chancellor of The University of the South Pacific (1985-1990). He is notable for co-founding the Tuvalu Trust Fund which lead Tuvalu to achieve greater financial autonomy.
He attended the Elisefou School on Vaitupu, the Ratu Kadavulevu and Queen Victoria schools in Fiji, St. Andrews College in Christchurch, New Zealand, and studied at Canterbury University College, 1954-1956.[2] He joined the Gilbert and Ellice Islands civil service in 1952.[2] He participated in the negotiations in London which resulted in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony being separated into the British colonies of Kiribati and Tuvalu.[1]
Financial Secretary of the British Colony of Tuvalu
[edit]He was appointed Financial Secretary of the British Colony of Tuvalu in 1976.[1][2] He was elected to represent Nukulaelae in the House of Assembly of the British Colony of Tuvalu in the 1977 Tuvaluan general election.[3] In the 1977 elections Naisali defeated by only 14 votes Isakala Paeniu who had been a minister in the administration of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony.[4]
Finance Minister of Tuvalu
[edit]Tuvalu became fully independent within the Commonwealth on 1 October 1978. The first elections for the Parliament of Tuvalu were not held until 8 September 1981.[5][6]
Naisali was elected to the Parliament of Tuvalu in the 1981 Tuvaluan general election and was appointed Minister of Finance and Deputy Prime Minister.[7] He was re-elected in the 1985 Tuvaluan general election and was re-appointed finance minister and deputy prime minister in the government of prime minister Tomasi Puapua.[8] He was appointed as the director of South Pacific Bureau for Economic Cooperation (SPEC) in 1986.[9] In 1987, he was instrumental in the formation of the Tuvalu Trust Fund, which involving the governments of the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand providing the capital for a sovereign wealth fund to support the budget of the government of Tuvalu.[1] Japan, and South Korea also contributed to the fund.[10]
He was re-elected in the 1989 Tuvaluan general election, however he was not re-elected in the 1993 elections.[11]
Pacific Islands Forum
[edit]Naisali was the Director of the South Pacific Bureau for Economic Co-operation (SPEC) from January 1986 to September 1988; he continued as Secretary General of the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) until January 1992, following the formation of the PIF as successor of the SPEC.[12]
Awards
[edit]Officer in the Order of Australia, Order of St Michael and George CMG, Order of the British Empire OBE and Member of the Order of the British Empire MBE.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "Obituary: Henry Naisali". New Zealand Herald. 29 October 2004. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ a b c "Naisali new head of SPEC" (PDF). The National Union. 30 January 1986. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- ^ Isala, Tito (1983). "Chapter 20, Secession and Independence". In Laracy, Hugh (ed.). Tuvalu: A History. University of the South Pacific/Government of Tuvalu. pp. 169–173.
- ^ "Tuvalu holding its elections". Pacific Islands Monthly. August 1981. p. 31. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ "Palamene o Tuvalu (Parliament of Tuvalu)" (PDF). Inter-Parliamentary Union. 1981. Retrieved 7 March 2013.
- ^ Macdonald, Barrie (1983). "Tuvalu: The 1981 General Election". Political Science. 35 (1): 71–77. doi:10.1177/003231878303500105.
- ^ "Tuvalu's turn for a change of PM". Pacific Islands Monthly. November 1981. p. 33. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ "Palamene o Tuvalu (Parliament of Tuvalu)" (PDF). Inter-Parliamentary Union. 1985. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "Naisali new head of SPEC" (PDF). The National Union. 30 January 1986. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
- ^ Gooray, Elena (13 April 2016). "Tuvalu: Trust Fund Nation". Pacific Standard. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ Field, Michael J. (30 January 1998). "Scandals Impact Tuvalu's March Elections". Pacific Islands Report. Retrieved 24 June 2017.
- ^ "Executive Heads of The Secretariat". Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat. 28 June 2017. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 24 June 2017.