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Henry Josiah Griswold

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Griswold knitting machines at Ruddington Framework Knitters Museum

Henry Josiah Griswold (1837–1929), born in Madison, Connecticut, had a significant role in modifying circular knitting machines. Because of Henry Josiah Griswold, in England, the word "Griswold" became synonymous with domestic circular knitting machines. He founded a hosiery company in 1891 with the name "London and Leicester Hosiery Company" and also leased a factory on Winifred Street in Leicester. Griswold returned to America between 1890 and 1892 and sold his rights to the firm to I. L. Berridge.[1][2]

Patents

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After Henry Josiah Griswold's 1872 sock machine, fewer framework knitters were needed.[3]

Henry Josiah Griswold received a patent [number 3257] in 1873 for "Improvements in Knitting Machinery," and another patent [number 5048] in 1880 for "Improvements in the stocking manufacturing machines and other knitted fabrics".[4]

Improvements in knitting machines

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Henry changed the way that the knitting machines worked so that they were easier to use and made better products. Henry Griswold improved latch-needle knitting by moving the needles individually and directly by bending their shanks. He did this in 1878 with his hand-operated, revolving cam-box, small-diameter sock machine.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Socks". www.knittingtogether.org.uk. 2016-07-20. Retrieved 2022-12-07.
  2. ^ "Sock Machine Museum Sock Knitting Machine Information, Sales, Patterns and Museum". www.oldtymestockings.com. Retrieved 2022-12-07.
  3. ^ Dupernex, Alison (2020-02-24). Machine Knitting: Designing with Colour. The Crowood Press. ISBN 978-1-78500-686-9.
  4. ^ Cutler, John; Underhay, Frank George; Moulton, Hugh Fletcher (1887). Reports of Patent, Design, Trade Mark, and Other Cases. Patent Office.
  5. ^ "Knitting Machinery - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics". www.sciencedirect.com. Retrieved 2022-12-08.