Henry Bridgeman (British Army officer)
Henry George Orlando Bridgeman DSO, MC, DL, JP, (15 August 1882 – 19 May 1972),[1] styled The Honourable from 1898, was a British soldier.
Background and education
[edit]He was the third son of the George Bridgeman, 4th Earl of Bradford, and his wife, Lady Ida Frances Annabella Lumley, second daughter of Richard Lumley, 9th Earl of Scarbrough.[2] His older brother was Orlando Bridgeman, 5th Earl of Bradford.[2] Bridgeman was educated at Harrow School and went then to the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.[3]
Career
[edit]In 1901, Bridgeman was commissioned into the Royal Field Artillery as a second lieutenant[4] and from 1905 served as aide-de-camp to Francis Grenfell, 1st Baron Grenfell, at that time Commander-in-Chief, Ireland.[3] After the latter's resignation in 1908, Bridgeman held the same post to his successor Sir Neville Lyttelton.[3] Several months later, he was sent to India with the Royal Horse Artillery. Promoted to captain, he returned to England at the outbreak of the First World War in 1914.[3] He received command of a battery and was sent to France.[3] Bridgeman was advanced to major in 1915 and in early 1917 joined 47th Divisional Artillery as Brigade major.[3][5] In the following year, he was decorated with the Military Cross[3] and in 1917 with the Distinguished Service Order (DSO).[6] From November 1918 until demobilisation Bridgeman commanded 236th Brigade, Royal Field Artillery, in 47th Division as acting lieutenant-colonel.[7][8] During the war he was mentioned in despatches five times and after its end was awarded the Order of Danilo of Montenegro.[3] Confirmed in his last rank Bridgeman was sent on the reserve list in May 1919[9] and retired finally in 1937, having reached the age limit.[10]
He became a justice of the peace for Northumberland in 1945 and a deputy lieutenant of the same county one year later.[1]
Family
[edit]On 30 December 1930, he married Joan, youngest daughter of Hon. Bernard Constable-Maxwell, son of William Constable-Maxwell, 10th Lord Herries of Terregles, and had by her four children, two sons and as many daughters.[11] In 1946, Bridgeman purchased Fallodon Hall in Northumberland, formerly the home of Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, from Captain Sir Cecil Graves, Grey's nephew.[12]
His older son Peter (1933–2013)[13] was an officer in the British Army.[1]
Bridgeman's wife survived her husband until 1991.[11]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "ThePeerage – Lt-Col Hon. Henry George Orlando Bridgeman". Retrieved 17 November 2006.
- ^ a b Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1929). Armorial Families. Vol. I. Edinburgh/London: Hurst & Blackett. p. 213.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Who is Who 1963. London: Adam & Charles Black Ltd. 1963. p. 354.
- ^ "No. 27351". The London Gazette. 3 September 1901. p. 5811.
- ^ Alan H. Maude (ed.), The History of the 47th (London) Division 1914–1919, London: Amalgamated Press, 1922/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2002, ISBN 1-84342-205-0, p. 94.
- ^ "No. 30450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 December 1917. p. 18.
- ^ "No. 31035". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 November 1918. p. 14052.
- ^ Alan H. Maude (ed.), The History of the 47th (London) Division 1914–1919, London: Amalgamated Press, 1922/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2002, ISBN 1-84342-205-0, Appendix D.
- ^ "No. 31346". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 May 1919. p. 6212.
- ^ "No. 34433". The London Gazette. 7 September 1937. p. 5631.
- ^ a b Burke, John (2001). Peter de Vere Beauclerk-Dewar (ed.). Burke's Landed Gentry of Great Britain. p. 697. ISBN 0-9711966-0-5.
- ^ Howells, Dr T. J. "Embleton Parish Heritage Trails" (PDF). Embleton Community Guide. Embelton Parish Council. Retrieved 15 October 2021.
- ^ "Lt-Col Peter Orlando Ronald Bridgeman 1933–2013". Peerage News.
- 1882 births
- 1972 deaths
- British Army personnel of World War I
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Deputy lieutenants of Northumberland
- People educated at Harrow School
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- Royal Artillery officers
- Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
- Younger sons of earls
- Bridgeman family