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Heneicosylic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Heneicosylic acid
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Henicosanoic acid
Other names
Heneicosylic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.017.377 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C21H42O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21(22)23/h2-20H2,1H3,(H,22,23)
    Key: CKDDRHZIAZRDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1S/C21H42O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21 (22)23/h2-20H2,1H3,(H,22,23)
    Key: CKDDRHZIAZRDBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Properties
C21H42O2
Molar mass 326.55 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Heneicosylic acid, or heneicosanoic acid, is the organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)19CO2H. It is the straight-chain 21-carbon saturated fatty acid. It is a colorless solid.

It has shown relevance in the production of foams, paints, and related viscous materials.[1] A laboratory preparation involves permanganate oxidation of 1-docosene (CH3(CH2)19CH=CH2).[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Ghaskadvi, R.S.; Dennin, Michael (2000). "Alternate Measurement of the Viscosity Peak in Heneicosanoic Acid Monolayers". Langmuir. 16 (26): 10553–10555. doi:10.1021/la0006925.
  2. ^ Donald G. Lee; Shannon E. Lamb; Victor S. Chang (1981). "Carboxylic Acids from the Oxidation of Terminal Alkenes by Permanganate: Nonadecanoic Acid". Organic Syntheses. 60: 11. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.060.0011.