Hendra, Queensland
Hendra Brisbane, Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 27°25′03″S 153°04′11″E / 27.4175°S 153.0697°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 4,914 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 1,890/km2 (4,900/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4011 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 2.6 km2 (1.0 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location | 8.3 km (5 mi) NE of Brisbane CBD | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Brisbane (Hamilton Ward)[2] | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Clayfield | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Brisbane | ||||||||||||||
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Hendra is a suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.[3] In the 2021 census, Hendra had a population of 4,914 people.[1]
Geography
[edit]Hendra lies roughly six kilometres north-east of Brisbane central business district. The streets of Hendra are lined with Jacaranda and Royal poinciana Trees.[4][5]
Hendra is roughly bounded by Schultz Canal and the Airport Link motorway in the north, and to the east by the Southern Cross Way and to the south by the Ascot racecourse and the Doomben racecourse.[6]
The Doomben railway line enters the suburb from the south-west (Clayfield) and exits to the south (Ascot). The Hendra railway station services the suburb (27°25′20″S 153°03′45″E / 27.4221°S 153.0626°E).[6]
The land use is predominantly residential with an industrial precinct in the north-east of the suburb.[6]
History
[edit]The name Hendra is derived from the railway station name which was assigned 1882 probably given by Queensland Railway Commissioner Francis Curnow.[3] Hendra is a traditional Cornish place name meaning an ancient or old hamlet or town.[3][7]
Hendra was originally a farming district, an expansion of the Nundah settlement. The crops were citrus fruits, grapes and pineapples. There were also dairy herds.[8]
Eagle Farm State School opened on 1 August 1864. In 1908 the school was renamed Hendra State School.[9][10]
The Brisbane Courier advertised the "Grand drawing and distribution of land prizes" in January 1870. This portion of land had been part of land allocated to the Queensland Turf Club, tickets were advertised at £1 each.[11] A plan for the subdivision notes its location within the Parish of Toombul and Eagle Farm Racecourse reserve.[12]
In 1874, a Baptist Church opened in Hendra, having been relocated from Nundah where it had been used as a Baptist church since 1859.[13] A new Baptist Church was opened in Hendra on Sunday 12 April 1891, with the former church to be used as a Sunday school.[14][15][16][17]
Hendra Day School was a small private school operated from circa 1886 by Dora Franz in a building behind her father's home at 6 Best Street. The school closed on 1928 and the school building was bought by the Toombul Croquet Club and relocated to be their clubhouse in York Street, Nundah (where it still remains).[18]
In October 1887, "Hendra Railway Station Estate" was advertised to be auctioned by James R. Dickson & Company Auctioneers.[19] The estate was made up of 83 allotments and was advertised as being close to both Hendra and Clayfield stations.[20] The area was then part of the Shire of Toombul.
In March 1889, "Raceview Estate" comprised 34 allotments, was advertised to be auctioned by John MacNamarra & Co Real Property Salesmen.[21] The estate was part of the Eagle Farm Racecourse Reserve, close to Hendra Railway Station and overlooking the Racecourse itself.[22]
In September 1926, "Petersen Estate" was advertised to be auctioned by A.S.Phillips & Sons, Auctioneers.[23] The estate comprised 25 allotments with some fronting Newmarket and Gerler roads. The remaining streets that formed the estate are now known as Rita St, Dorames St and Olive St. The map advertising the sale also notes its proximity to Hendra State School, Nudgee Road and its convenience to Hendra Railway station.[24]
Our Lady Help of Christians School opened on 29 January 1937.[18] It was operated by the Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart but today it is operated by Brisbane Catholic Education.[25][26][27]
Hendra State High School opened on 29 January 1963. On 1 January 1994 it was renamed Hendra Secondary College. On 1 January 2007 it was renamed Aviation High,[18] as the school is physically close to Brisbane Airport and the associated aviation and aerospace industries. The school decided to make aviation and aerospace a specialty of the school and offers subjects directly related to these industries as well as using them as examples and case studies in general areas of study.[28]
Hendra Centre for Continuing Secondary Education opened on 2 February 1987 on the Hendra State High School campus.[18]
In September 1994, the Hendra virus was first detected in Hendra and took its name from the suburb. The affected stables were owned by the celebrated local horse trainer Vic Rail (who lost his life from the virus) and were located at 10 Williams Avenue.[29][30]
Demographics
[edit]In the 2016 census, Hendra had a population of 4,625 people. The median age of the Hendra population was 39 years, 1 year above the Australian median. 74.2% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were England 4.1% and New Zealand 3.2%. 84.8% of people spoke only English at home. The most common responses for religion were Catholic 34.7%, No Religion 22.1% and Anglican 19.0%. Stand alone houses account for 85.2% of occupied private dwellings in Hendra and 11.1 were semi-detached, 4.8% were flats, units or apartments. The median weekly household income was $2,274, compared to the national median of $1,438.[31]
In the 2021 census, Hendra had a population of 4,914 people.[1]
Heritage listings
[edit]Hendra has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- 27 Bowley Street: Ardon (residence)[32][33]
- 5 Derby Street: Glengariff (also known as Glenaplin, Dura), once the residence of millionaire Thomas Beirne[34]
- 70 Zillman Road: Inspice (also known as Glen Lyon)[35][33]
Economy
[edit]Strategic Airlines has its head office in the suburb of Hendra.[36]
Education
[edit]Hendra State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 309 Nudgee Road (27°25′16″S 153°04′28″E / 27.4212°S 153.0744°E).[37][38] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 61 students with 9 teachers (4 full-time equivalent) and 8 non-teaching staff (4 full-time equivalent).[39]
Aviation High is a government secondary (7-12) school for boys and girls at Widdop Street (27°24′51″S 153°03′46″E / 27.4143°S 153.0629°E).[37][40] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 426 students with 41 teachers (39 full-time equivalent) and 27 non-teaching staff (17 full-time equivalent).[39]
Our Lady Help of Christians School is a Catholic primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 23 Bowman Street (27°25′15″S 153°04′00″E / 27.4207°S 153.0667°E).[37][41] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 162 students with 18 teachers (12 full-time equivalent) and 9 non-teaching staff (5 full-time equivalent).[39]
Amenities
[edit]Hendra is home to an abundance of restaurants and cafes, including local cafés, take-aways, antiques and pubs. Toombul Shopping Centre is the nearest major shopping mall. There are local shops located on Zillman Road, including a medical centre.[42]
Hendra has the Doomben Racecourse, and several parks (notably T.C. Beirne Park), bikeways and walkways. Kedron Brook runs through Hendra, Nundah and Wooloowin and has walking and biking paths running alongside.[citation needed]
Hendra is home to the All Stars Baseball Club,[43] T. C Beirne Park,[43] Ti-trees Swimming Club,[44] and the Northern Suburbs Bridge Club.[45]
Churches
[edit]Parks
[edit]There are a number of parks, including
- Bannister Park (27°25′02″S 153°04′12″E / 27.4173°S 153.0701°E)[48]
- The Beirne Park (27°25′09″S 153°04′08″E / 27.4192°S 153.0690°E)[48]
Transport
[edit]Hendra railway station is situated on the Doomben railway line. There are regular bus services to and from CBD.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Hendra (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- ^ "Hamilton Ward". Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
- ^ a b c "Hendra – suburb in City of Brisbane (entry 50394)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
- ^ "Hendra Real Estate - Suburb Information | Clark Real Estate". Clark Real estate. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ "Alert over 'plague' of caterpillars". Archived from the original on 4 April 2018. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ a b c "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
- ^ "Hendra – railway station in City of Brisbane (entry 15723)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "History of Hendra". Our Brisbane. Archived from the original on 11 November 2009. Retrieved 6 December 2009.
- ^ Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
- ^ "Hamilton State School (entry 650088)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
- ^ "Classified Advertising". Brisbane Courier (Qld. : 1864 - 1933). 1 January 1870. p. 1. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- ^ "Plan of subdivision of part of portion 16, parish of Toombul, county of Stanley, (Eagle Farm racecourse reserve)" (c. 1900) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "THE ROSTER AT IPSWICH". The Moreton Bay Courier. Vol. XIII, no. 728. Queensland, Australia. 12 February 1859. p. 3. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Queensland Baptist churches by date of erection/opening". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
- ^ "1874 Hendra Clayfield". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
- ^ "1891 Hendra Clayfield". Baptist Church Archives Queensland. Archived from the original on 26 November 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
- ^ "HENDRA BAPTIST CHURCH". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XLVII, no. 10, 372. Queensland, Australia. 13 April 1891. p. 5. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 29 November 2021 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ a b c d Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN 978-1-921171-26-0
- ^ "Hendra Railway Station Estate" (1887) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Classified Advertising". The Brisbane Courier. Vol. XLIV, no. 9, 292. Queensland, Australia. 26 October 1887. p. 8. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Raceview Estate : comprising 34 choice allotments being part of Eagle Farm Racecourse reserve" [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Advertising". The Telegraph. No. 5, 136. Queensland, Australia. 29 March 1889. p. 5. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 10 April 2019 – via National Library of Australia.
- ^ "Petersen Estate, Hendra". Brisbane Courier (Qld. : 1864 - 1933). 24 September 1926. p. 8. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
- ^ "Petersen Estate, Hendra" (1926) [Map]. Collections. State Library of Queensland.
- ^ "Our Schools - Brisbane Catholic Education". Brisbane Catholic Education.
- ^ "CATHOLIC SCHOOL AT HENDRA". The Courier-mail. Queensland, Australia. 22 January 1937. p. 20. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 15 March 2020 – via Trove.
- ^ "History of OLHC". Our Lady Help of Christians School. Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "Our school". Aviation State High School. 3 March 2019. Archived from the original on 15 March 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2020.
- ^ "The science and mystery of Hendra virus". ABC News.
- ^ "Second hendra outbreak in Queensland". ABC News. 2 July 2011. Archived from the original on 5 July 2011. Retrieved 5 July 2011.
- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Hendra (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018.
- ^ "Ardon". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ a b "Federation-House - Queensland Federation Heritage Sites". federation-house.wikispaces.com. Archived from the original on 27 February 2018. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
- ^ "Glengariff (entry 600222)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
- ^ "Inspice". Brisbane Heritage Register. Brisbane City Council. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Contact Archived 2 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine." Strategic Aviation. Retrieved 31 August 2011. "Brisbane Office 34 Navigator Place, Hendra QLD 4011 Australia"
- ^ a b c "State and non-state school details". Queensland Government. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 21 November 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Hendra State School". Archived from the original on 12 March 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ a b c "ACARA School Profile 2017". Archived from the original on 22 November 2018. Retrieved 22 November 2018.
- ^ "Aviation High". Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Our Lady Help of Christians School". Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ "Hendra Medical Centre". Rohrig. Archived from the original on 25 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
- ^ a b "All Stars Baseball Club". www.allstarsbaseball.com.au. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ "Sport centre - – The Ti-Trees Swimming Club Ltd – Modern Sport Centre". www.titreesswimmingclub.com.au. Archived from the original on 28 September 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ "Northern Suburbs Bridge Club". www.northernsuburbs.bridgeaustralia.org. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- ^ "Hendra Northgate". hncatholic.org.au. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
- ^ "Welcome". hendraclayfieldanglican.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2017.
- ^ a b "Land for public recreation - Queensland". Queensland Open Data. Queensland Government. 20 November 2020. Archived from the original on 22 November 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
External links
[edit]- "Hendra". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland.
- "Hendra". BRISbites. Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 20 July 2008.
- "Hendra". Our Brisbane. Brisbane City Council. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007.