Helmut Zilk
Helmut Zilk | |
|---|---|
 Helmut Zilk in July 2008 | |
| Mayor and Governor of Vienna | |
| In office 10 September 1984 – 7 November 1994 | |
| Preceded by | Leopold Gratz |
| Succeeded by | Michael Häupl |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 9 June 1927 Vienna, Austria |
| Died | 24 October 2008 (aged 81) Vienna, Austria |
| Political party | Social Democratic Party |
Helmut Zilk (9 June 1927 – 24 October 2008) was an Austrian journalist and politician in the Austrian Social Democratic Party. He served as mayor of Vienna between 1984 and 1994.
Biography
[edit]Born in Vienna, Zilk was Mayor of Vienna from 1984 to 1994. In December 1993 he was severely injured when he opened a letter bomb which had been sent to his home in Innere Stadt by Franz Fuchs.
Zilk died on 24 October 2008 of heart failure, after arriving home sick from a vacation in Portugal. He was married to Austrian musical star, Dagmar Koller.[1]
Czechoslovak secret police collaborator
[edit]In October 1998, the newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung accused Helmut Zilk of having collaborated with Czechoslovak secret police (StB) during the 1960s. He denied the accusations. Based on this and also on information from the StB archives, Zilk was denied a planned Czech medal of honour. The affair was widely covered by Czech and Austrian media. In 1998 the Czech presidential office cleared Zilk and president Havel apologized to him in person.[2]
In 2009, the StB documents on Zilk were made public. These documents record 58 meetings between Zilk and secret police agents during 1965–68. Zilk had provided information about the political situation in Austria and assessments of individual Austrian politicians; for this he was paid in money and goods such as Bohemian crystal glass.[3] After the Soviet occupation of Czechoslovakia (August 1968) Ladislav Bittman, one of the agents in contact with Zilk, defected to the West and leaked information about him. Some Czech media (as well as the old StB documents) speculated that the continued political and journalistic career of Zilk, in spite of being uncovered, was due to some other agency (CIA is suggested) recruiting and supporting him.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ Heinrich, Mark (2008-10-24). "Ex-Vienna mayor targeted by letter bomb dies at 81". Reuters. Archived from the original on July 21, 2012. Retrieved 2008-10-26.
- ^ [1] Briefly:Havel Apologizes on Spy Charge
- ^ "Photocopies of some StB documents about Helmut Zilk (23 pages)" (in Czech). MF Dnes. Retrieved 2009-03-12.
- ^ "Helmut Zilk may have worked for StB and CIA" (in Czech). MF Dnes. 13 March 2009. Retrieved 2009-03-13.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Helmut Zilk at Wikimedia Commons
- 1927 births
- 2008 deaths
- Austrian amputees
- Mayors of Vienna
- Austrian people of German Bohemian descent
- People from Favoriten
- Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Theodor Körner Prize recipients
- Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery
- Recipients of the Order of the White Lion
- 20th-century Austrian journalists
- Kronen Zeitung people