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Heiligenhoven Castle

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Heiligenhoven Castle
Schloss Heiligenhoven
Lindlar, Oberbergischer Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Heiligenhoven Castle
Coordinates51°00′50″N 7°21′21″E / 51.0140°N 7.3558°E / 51.0140; 7.3558
Height226 m
Site information
OwnerLandschaftsverbandes Rheinland
Open to
the public
No
ConditionAll parts receive
Site history
Built1273
Built byJohann van Eyckelinckhoyven
In useUntil Management Bergisches Freilichtmuseum Lindlar
MaterialsQuarrystone

Heiligenhoven Castle (German: Schloss Heiligenhoven) is a historic building situated in the municipality of Lindlar, Oberbergischer Kreis, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

History

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Heiligenhoven is a former castle. It is mentioned for the first time in 1363. The arrangement with precastle and a mansion surrounded with water stems from the years between 1758 to 1760. The name of the castle is derived from an old hall name, inghoven, the house on the slope.

In 1425 the property was mentioned for the first time in a document. Heiligenhoven was in the possession of Johann van Eyckelinckhoyven, called knight de Wrede. In 1461 Aillff of Eyckelynckhoyven, called de Wrede acquired the property Ober-Heiligenhoven. In 1573 it changed once more the owner, it went to the Mr and Mrs Wilhelm von Steinrod. There remained till 1663 in the possession of this family, then it was transferred on 2 June 1663 to the cousin of the family, Adolf Schenck by Niddegen. He died in 1666 of the plague, his gravestone is let in the masonry of the Lindlarer St. Severinus parish church.

In 1748 Johann Joseph a knight of the empire of Brück, magistrate of the office acquired stone brook, the property. He allowed to establish a new mansion. In the 19th century the Westphalian nobility family of the barons bought the property from prince's mountain. After 1925 lived on Heiligenhoven Fernandine Theresia baroness of prince's mountain who, conditioned by the generally bad economic situation, was made sell single properties of the former feudal estate.

The castle was bought in 1928 from the circle of Wipperfürth which allowed to carry out crisis work to the decrease of the unemployment. Besides, the big forest pieces on which the courts Eibachhof, crow court, fir court, field Wied, Nußbüchel, Dutztal, in the old hitting, kettle mountain and Weiersbachhof originated were cleared. During the time of the national socialism the castle served as a camp for the imperial work service, afterwards till 1940 the land service as a lodging. From the 11th of July, 1943 to the 14th of April, 1945 the Cologne military district commands were accommodated in the castle.

In 1956 the castle was sold to the Adam's Stegerwald endowment which converted it into a recreational site. In 1973 the mansion burnt itself down and was established shortly after in neobaroque use of forms completely anew. The castle was property of the scenery association of Rhineland, the management of the Bergisches accommodates open-air museum of Lindlar and could be rented for seminars and conferences.[1] In the listed precastle there is the castle hostel which allows a museum stay of several days to school classes. In 2015 the property was sold to the Dutch company Dommeldal B.V. with the intention to build a facility to treat patients with burn-out.[2] In 2023 it was not yet operational.[3]

Castle park

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The publicly accessible castle park of castle Heiligenhoven was put on about 1880 in the style of English scenery parks. In the regional attractively situated park there is a pond and different very old trees. A nice footpath (5 minutes) leads from here in the Bergisches open-air museum of Lindlar.

References

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  1. ^ "Schloss Heiligenhoven". www.dasbergische.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-02-18.
  2. ^ "Schloss Heiligenhoven ist verkauft". Oberberg aktuell. 2015-06-25. Retrieved 2024-02-18.
  3. ^ "Streit um Millionen Mehrkosten: Eröffnung der Lindlarer Burnoutklinik verschiebt sich weiter". Rundschau Online (in German). 2023-03-08. Retrieved 2024-02-18.