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Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre

Coordinates: 54°27′02″N 0°35′06″W / 54.4506°N 0.5850°W / 54.4506; -0.5850
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Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre
Civil parish
Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parish highlighted in red and land common to Fylingdales and Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parishes highlighted in pink.
Population710 (2021 Census)[1]
OS grid referenceNZ918070
Civil parish
  • Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townWhitby
Postcode districtYO22
PoliceNorth Yorkshire
FireNorth Yorkshire
AmbulanceYorkshire
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Yorkshire
54°27′02″N 0°35′06″W / 54.4506°N 0.5850°W / 54.4506; -0.5850

Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre is a civil parish in the former Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England. The population of the parish was listed as being 710 at the 2021 Census.

History

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Historically the area was in the wapentake of Whitby Strand, and within the parish of Whitby. However, in 1878, it was made into a separate parish, and then later the parish of Helredale was created from lands in the north of the old parish boundary.[2] In 1859, the parish totalled an area of 4,396 acres (1,779 ha), but at the 2011 census, this amounted to 10,080 acres (4,079 hectares).[3][4]

All Saints Church

According to the 2011 UK census, Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parish had a population of 790,[4] up from the 2001 UK census figure of 763.[5] A population estimation by North Yorkshire County Council in 2015, listed the parish as having 850 inhabitants,[6] and this had dropped to 710 by the 2021 Census.[1]

There is a small church, built between 1876 and 1877 that is dedicated to All Saints, and is a Grade II listed building.[7] previously, the Chapel of All Saints was in the parish, but this had fallen into disrepair by the 1820s, with only a 6.5-foot (2 m) cross to mark the site.[8] Besides the church, there are eleven other listed buildings in the parish, all are grade II listed.[9]

Electoral reform in 1832, and in 1885, saw many townships in the area, including Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre, being represented at Westminster by one Member of Parliament.[10] The area is now represented as part of the Scarborough and Whitby Constituency.[11]

In the west of the parish, Rigg Mill Beck and Stainsacre Beck both combine and run north-westwards into the River Esk above Ruswarp. Rigg Mill Beck used to have a water-powered corn mill working on it.[12][13] The parish contains the two settlements of Hawsker (High and Low), and Stainsacre, and consists of moorland in the south-west, arable land around the settlements, and a long coastal strip fronting onto the North Sea.[11][14]

Population of Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre 1801–2021
1801 1811 1821 1831 1841 1851 1861 1871 1881 1891 1901 1911 1921 1931 1951 1961 1971 2001 2011 2015 2021
549[15] 519[15] 634[15] 654[15] 724[15] 786[15] 914[15] 972[15] 962[15] 1,062[15] 886[15] 507[16] 614[16] 659[16] 473[16] 494[16] 669[16] 763 790 850[note 1] 710[1]

Notes

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  1. ^ Estimated population.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Census 2021, ONS Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre". ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  2. ^ Page, William (1968). The Victoria history of the county of York, North Riding volume 2. London: Dawsons of Pall Mall for the University of London Institute of Historical Research. p. 506. ISBN 0712903100.
  3. ^ Whellan, T. (1859). History and Topography of the City of York, and the North Riding of Yorkshire: embracing a general review of the early history of Great Britain, and a general history and description of the County of York, Volume 2. Beverley: John Green. p. 822. OCLC 74378767.
  4. ^ a b UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre Parish (1170217345)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  5. ^ "2001 Census: Key Statistics: Parish Headcounts: Area: Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre CP (Parish)". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 7 July 2008. Note - an additional 6 people are recorded on land common to Fylingdales and Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre civil parishes.
  6. ^ a b "2015 Population Estimates: Parishes" (PDF). northyorks.gov.uk. December 2016. p. 17. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 June 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  7. ^ Historic England. "Church of All Saints (1148754)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  8. ^ Allen, Thomas (1828). A new and complete history of the county of York. London: Hinton. p. 231. OCLC 621638.
  9. ^ "Listed Buildings in Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre, Scarborough, North Yorkshire". britishlistedbuildings.co.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  10. ^ Page, William (1968). The Victoria history of the county of York, North Riding volume 2. London: Dawsons of Pall Mall for the University of London Institute of Historical Research. p. 515. ISBN 0712903100.
  11. ^ a b "Election Maps". ordnancesurvey.co.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  12. ^ "Rigg Mill Bk/Long Mill Bk catch (trib of Esk) Water Body". environment.data.gov. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  13. ^ "Rigg Mill, Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre – The Mills Archive". new.millsarchive.org. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  14. ^ "Genuki: Whitby Parish information from Bulmers' 1890., Yorkshire (North Riding)". genuki.org.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
  15. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Page, William, ed. (1907). The Victoria history of the county of York. vol 3. London: Constable & Co. p. 523. OCLC 500092527.
  16. ^ a b c d e f "Administrative unit Hawsker With Stainsacre CP/Tn Parish-level Unit". visionofbritain.org.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
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Media related to Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre at Wikimedia Commons

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