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Harungana montana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Harungana montana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Hypericaceae
Genus: Harungana
Species:
H. montana
Binomial name
Harungana montana
Spirlet

Harungana montana is a species of tree in the family Hypericaceae.

Description

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The species is a tree that grows to 15–20 metres (49–66 ft) tall, with tomentose young branches and leaves.[1]

Taxonomy

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Harungana montana was first described by botanist Marie-Louise Spirlet in 1959. It is one of three species in the genus Harungana, with the others being Harungana madagascariensis and Harungana rubescens.[2] Sometimes the genus is considered monotypic, with only H. madagascariensis being accepted.[3]

Distribution, habitat, and ecology

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Harungana montana is a pioneer species,[4] and can be found in rainforests at altitudes of 2,000–3,000 metres (6,600–9,800 ft) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Burundi.[1] It is endemic to the Albertine Rift montane forests.[5]

References

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  1. ^ a b "CJB - African plant database - Detail". African Plant Database. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
  2. ^ "Harungana Lam. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-10-19.
  3. ^ Diel, Kripstan (2021). "Drawing a parallel between phytochemistry and other features of Vismieae species". Phytochemistry Reviews. 20 (6): 1112.
  4. ^ Tarvainen, Lasse; Wittemann, Maria; Mujawamariya, Myriam (2022). "Handling the heat – photosynthetic thermal stress in tropical trees". New Phytologist. 233 (1): 236–250. doi:10.1111/nph.17809. ISSN 0028-646X.
  5. ^ Hakizimana, Dismas (2016). "Structure and floristic composition of Kibira rainforest, Burundi" (PDF). Tropical Ecology. 54 (7): 744.