Grevillea deflexa
Grevillea deflexa | |
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In Amsterdam Botanic Garden | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Grevillea |
Species: | G. deflexa
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Binomial name | |
Grevillea deflexa |
Grevillea deflexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to inland areas of central Western Australia. It is a shrub with linear to elliptic or egg-shaped leaves, and groups of red, yellow or red and yellow flowers.
Description
[edit]Grevillea deflexa is a low to open, erect shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.2–2 m (7.9 in – 6 ft 6.7 in). Its leaves are linear, elliptic, narrowly egg-shaped, or lance-shaped, 10–90 mm (0.39–3.54 in) long and 0.7–10 mm (0.028–0.394 in) wide, the lower surface silky-hairy. The flowers are arranged in loose groups of two to five in leaf axils on a rachis 20–50 mm (0.79–1.97 in) long. The flowers are red, yellow or red and yellow with a red or yellow style, the pistil 17–24 mm (0.67–0.94 in) long and silky-hairy. Flowering occurs from May to October and the fruit is an elliptic to oval follicle 11–16 mm (0.43–0.63 in) long.[3][4]
Taxonomy
[edit]Grevillea deflexa was first formally described in 1883 by Ferdinand von Mueller in The Chemist and Druggist with Australasian Supplement from specimens collected near the Gascoyne River.[5][6] The specific epithet (deflexa) means "bent or turned downwards", referring to the flowers.[7]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]This grevillea grows in mulga between Laverton and the upper Gascoyne River and between the Thomas River and Mount Singleton in Avon Wheatbelt, Carnarvon, Gascoyne, Geraldton Sandplains, Murchison and Yalgoo biogeographic regions of central inland Western Australia.[3][4]
Conservation status
[edit]Grevillea decurrens is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It has a large distribution, a stable population and is not currently facing any major threats.[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Olde, P.; Keighery, G. (2020). "Grevillea deflexa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T112651342A113307866. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T112651342A113307866.en. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
- ^ "Grevillea deflexa". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Grevillea deflexa". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ a b "Grevillea deflexa". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ "Grevillea deflexa". APNI. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ von Mueller, Ferdinand (1883). "Brief notes on the genus Grevillea". The Chemist and Druggist with Australasian Supplement. 5 (57): 72. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 180. ISBN 9780958034180.