Grammatostomias flagellibarba
Grammatostomias flagellibarba | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Stomiiformes |
Family: | Stomiidae |
Genus: | Grammatostomias |
Species: | G. flagellibarba
|
Binomial name | |
Grammatostomias flagellibarba | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Lamprotoxus phanobrochus Regan & Trewavas, 1930 |
Grammatostomias flagellibarba is a species of barbeled dragonfish. They live at depths of up to 1,500 m (5,000 ft) below the surface and usually measure up to 15.2 cm (6 in) in length.[2]
Type specimen and description
[edit]The type specimen was caught in a shrimp trawl by the Helga on 12 November 1909 at 51° 20' N, 11° 56' W, southwest of Ireland. They were trawling over bottom 736 fathoms (4416 ft) deep, but "the net never touched bottom, and probably did not go deeper than 700 fathoms" (4200 ft).[3]
It is black and possesses a chin barbel that is about six times as long as the body, a large photophore behind and just below each eye, and two rows of very small photophores on each side of the body.[3]
Distribution
[edit]It is found in the North Atlantic, specifically off southern Ireland and in the Bay of Biscay.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ "ITIS Standard Report Page: Lamprotoxus phanobrochus". Itis.gov. 2004-11-08. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ^ J. D. Knight. "Deep Sea Dragonfish – Deep Sea Creatures on Sea and Sky". Seasky.org. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ^ a b Holt, Ernest W. L. & L. W. Byrne. (1910). "Preliminary diagnosis of a new stomiatoid fish from south-west of Ireland". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany and Geology, Being a Continuation of the 'Magazine of Botany and Zoology', and of Louden and Charlesworth's 'Magazine of Natural History', Series 8 6: 294–297.
- ^ Froese, R.; D. Pauly, eds. (2016). "Grammatostomias flagellibarba". FishBase. Archived from the original on August 25, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2013.