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Gloria Guzmán

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Gloria Guzmán
Gloria Guzmán 1926
Born(1902-04-15)15 April 1902
Vitoria, Álava, Spain
Died18 September 1979(1979-09-18) (aged 77)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
NationalitySpanish
Occupation(s)actress, vedette
Years active1920s–1950s

Gloria Guzmán (1902–1979) was a Spanish-born Argentine vedette and actress who performed in the early Argentine theater.

Biography

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Gloria Guzmán was born on 15 April 1902[1] (or possibly 1894)[2] in Vitoria, Alava, Spain.[1] She arrived in Argentina in 1924 with a zarzuela company and had her debut in the play Las camisas negras.[2] By 1926, she was dubbed as one of the three great "Bataclanas" (showgirls)of the Maipo Theater along with Carmen Lamas and Iris Marga.[3]

In 1931, she began making films debuting in Luces de Buenos Aires with Sofía Bozán and Pedro Quartucci.[4] That same year, she starred in Un caballero de frac directed by Roger Capellani and Carlos San Martín with Roberto Rey and Rosita Díaz Gimeno.[5]

In 1936, she filmed Radio Bar directed by Manuel Romero with starring alongside Olinda Bozán and Carmen Lamas.[6] Cuatro corazones (1939) directed by Miguel Gómez Bao and Carlos Schliepper paired her with Irma Córdoba, Herminia Franco and Eduardo Sandrini.[7]

Guzmán had her own theater company sometimes working alone as "Compañia Argentina de Comedia Gloria Guzmán" as she did for the 1941 staging of “Julio Sandoval candidato a concejal” by Armando Moock[8] and sometimes in tandem with others. In 1945, her "Compañía de Gloria Guzmán y Juan Carlos Thorry" put on three plays: “No salgas esta noche” by Sixto Pondal Ríos and Carlos Olivari, “Mi Amor es un león” by Lazlo Fodor, and “Los maridos engañan de 7 a 9” by Ríos and Olivari.[9] The following season she and Thorry went on the road touring in Mexico[10] and then Spain through the end of 1947.[11]

In 1954, she returned to film, starring in Tren internacional directed by Daniel Tinayre with Mirtha Legrand and Alberto Closas[12] and the following year Guzmán made Pájaros de cristal under the direction of Ernesto Arancibia with Mecha Ortiz and Alba Arnova.[13]

Guzman filmed two films in the 1960s: Yo quiero vivir contigo (1960)[14] and María M. (1964)[15] and her last two films in the 1970s: Disputas en la cama (1972)[16] and La conquista del paraíso which was filmed in 1979 and 1980 released in 1981, after Guzmán's death.[17]

Guzmán died on 18 September 1979 in Buenos Aires.[1]

Filmography

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Gloria Guzmán". Cine nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine nacional. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  2. ^ a b Schoo, Ernesto (7 May 2008). "La catedral de la revista". La Nacion. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  3. ^ "Historia 1926". Maipo (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Teatro Maipo. Archived from the original on 18 July 2015. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  4. ^ Evaristo, César (2013). 100 tangos de oro (in Spanish) (2 ed.). Argentina: Ediciones LEA. ISBN 978-9-876-34727-3. Retrieved 18 July 2015.
  5. ^ Keller, Gary D. (1997). A biographical handbook of Hispanics and United States film. Tempe, Ariz.: Bilingual Press. p. 185. ISBN 978-0-927-53465-9.
  6. ^ Etling, Laurence (2011). Radio in the Movies a History and Filmography, 1926-2010. Jefferson: McFarland & Co., Publishers. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-786-48616-8. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  7. ^ Santos Discépolo, Enrique (2001). Qué "sapa", señor? (in Spanish). Argentina: Corregidor. p. 16. ISBN 9789500513715. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  8. ^ Pellettieri, Osvaldo; Burgos, Nidia (2007). Historias del Teatro Argentino: en las provincias, Volumen ii (in Spanish) (1a ed.). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Galerna S.R.L. p. 433. ISBN 978-950-556-507-8. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  9. ^ "Pellettieri & Burgos (2007)", p352,
  10. ^ "México vio en Gloria Guzmán a la encarnación de la atómica". Acceder (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 19 July 2015.[permanent dead link]
  11. ^ "Gloria Guzmán se marchó a España". Acceder (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ministerio de Cultura. Retrieved 19 July 2015.[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ Amador, María Luisa; Ayala Blanco, Jorge (1985). Cartelera cinematográfica, 1950-1959 (in Spanish) (1 ed.). México: Centro Universitario de Estudios Cinematográfico, Dirección General de Difusión Cultural, Dirección Editorial, UNAM. p. 288. ISBN 978-968-837-327-9.
  13. ^ "Pájaros de cristal". Cine Nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine Naciona. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  14. ^ "Yo quiero vivir contigo (1960)". Cine Nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine Naciona. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  15. ^ "María M. (1964)". Cine Nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine Naciona. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  16. ^ "Disputas en la cama (1972)". Cine Nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine Naciona. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  17. ^ "La conquista del paraíso (1980)". Cine Nacional (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Cine Naciona. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
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