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Giulia Molino Colombini

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Giulia Molino Colombini
Born(1812-05-22)22 May 1812
Died3 August 1879(1879-08-03) (aged 67)
NationalityItalian
Occupation(s)Poet, educator

Giulia Molino Colombini (22 May 1812 in Turin – 3 August 1879 in Turin) was an Italian educator, writer and poet.

Life

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Giulia Molino was born on 22 May 1812 in Turin to a wealthy family.[1] Her father was Antonio Molino and her mother was Maria Caveglia.[2]

In 1832 at the age of twenty she married a doctor from Miradolo Gian Lorenzo Colombini.[3] They had a son, Camillo.[1] At the age of 22, Molino Colombini became a widow.[4] Molino Colombini dedicated herself to educating her son and to the literary and pedagogical studies that made her esteemed among contemporary moderate liberal Catholic writers, such as Silvio Pellico and Vincenzo Giobetti.[4]

Work

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In 1830s and 1840s Molino Colombini as a poet contributed to the formation and dissemination of Risorgimento discourse.[5] She formed the women’s section for the study of the languages of the Philological Circle.[6] Molino Colombini cared that women were not ignorant and superficial and believed that they cannot accomplish their task as mothers in a dignified manner unless they are educated.[7]

According to Molino Colombini, the three-centuries-long slumber of Italy was caused by women’s lack of religion faith, which had made them unable to carry out their domestic priesthood.[8] However, she opposed to feminism in the name of the spiritual values of life and disparaged the importance of material goods and political participation.[9]

After the unification of Italy, she was assigned to research on the type of studies for women at the Ministry of Education.[1] In 1876, Molino Colombini was appointed a general inspector of the Piedmont’s schools and sent a report to the Ministry of Education regarding the reorganization of primary schools.[3] In 1879, she was called to Rome to take park in the work of the Ministerial Commission for the selection of school textbooks.[4] Among others she included two of Vittoria Colonna’s sonnets in the anthology for female students Esempi di prosa e di poesia.[10]

Giulia Molino Colombini died on 3 August 1879 in Turin and was buried in the Municipality arch dedicated to illustrious figures who contributed to unification of Italy, near Vincenzo Gioberti and Silvio Pellico.[4] Magistral Institute Giulia Molino Colombini of Piacenza and streets in several Italian cities were named after her.[3]

Works (selection)

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  • Inno per la nascita del Reale Principe in Piemonte (Torino: s.n., 1844)
  • Pensieri e lettere sulla educazione della donna in Italia (Pinerolo: G. Chiantore, 1860)[11]
  • Le donne del poema di Dante (Firenze: Galileiana di M. Cellini, 1865)
  • A Maria: canzone (Firenze: Tip. Galileiana, 1868?)
  • Sulla educazione della donna (Torino: T. Vaccarino, 1869)[12]
  • Del Bello: dialoghi (Firenze: Galileiana di M. Cellini, 1869)[13]
  • La Castellania di Miradolo: racconto storico (Pinerolo: G. Chiantore, 1871)
  • Nella inaugurazione della scuola femminile per lo studio delle lingue straniere viventi ... (Torino: Tip. naz. di C. Marietti e C., 1871)
  • A Diodata Saluzzo decoro delle donne italiane per virtù grande: nel primo centenario dalla sua nascita (Torino: Tip. Vercellino, 1874)
  • Esempi di prosa e di poesia ... (Torino: G. B. Paravia, 1880)
  • Il Colle di s. Bartolomeo (prarostino): ode (Pinerolo: Chiantore e Mascarelli, 1887)

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Le Donne del Risorgimento". Italia Unita 150 (in Italian). 2018-05-21. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  2. ^ "Italian Women Writers, Colombini Molino, Giulia". artflsrv02.uchicago.edu. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  3. ^ a b c Saitta, Antonio. "Giulia Molino Colombini: una donna del Risorgimento" (PDF). Provincia Torino. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  4. ^ a b c d Contilli, Cristina (2018-05-17). Scrittrici italiane e straniere amiche e corrispondenti di Silvio Pellico (in Italian). Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-291-08226-5.
  5. ^ Rutherford, Susan (2013-11-07). Verdi, Opera, Women. Cambridge University Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-107-04382-4.
  6. ^ "GIULIA MOLINO COLOMBINI". cemeteriesroute.eu. Retrieved 2020-07-09.
  7. ^ Panizza, Letizia; Panizza, Research Fellow Italian Department Royal Holloway Letizia; Wood, Sharon (2000). A History of Women's Writing in Italy. Cambridge University Press. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-521-57813-4.
  8. ^ Baumeister, Martin; Lenhard, Philipp; Nattermann, Ruth (2020-03-20). Rethinking the Age of Emancipation: Comparative and Transnational Perspectives on Gender, Family, and Religion in Italy and Germany, 1800–1918. Berghahn Books. p. 200. ISBN 978-1-78920-633-3.
  9. ^ Benedetti, Laura (2007-01-01). The Tigress in the Snow: Motherhood and Literature in Twentieth-century Italy. University of Toronto Press. p. 21. ISBN 978-0-8020-9744-6.
  10. ^ Brundin, Abigail; Crivelli, Tatiana; Sapegno, Maria Serena (2016-09-15). A Companion to Vittoria Colonna. BRILL. p. 232. ISBN 978-90-04-32233-2.
  11. ^ MOLINO-COLOMBINI, Giulia (1860). Pensieri e lettere sulla educazione della donna in Italia (in Italian). Tipografia di Giuseppe Chiantore.
  12. ^ Molino-Colombini, Giulia (1851). Sulla educazione della donna (in Italian). Tipografia Fory e Dalmazzo.
  13. ^ Colombini, Giulia Molino (1869). Del bello dialoghi di Giulia Molino-Colombini (in Italian). coi tipi di M. Cellini e C.
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