Gilbert L. Laws
Gilbert Lafayette Laws | |
|---|---|
.jpg) The Aurora Republican (Aurora, NE), October 25, 1889 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Nebraska's 2nd district | |
| In office December 2, 1889 – March 3, 1891 | |
| Preceded by | James Laird |
| Succeeded by | William A. McKeighan |
| Secretary of State of Nebraska | |
| In office 1886–1888 | |
| Governor | James W. Dawes John Milton Thayer |
| Preceded by | Edward P. Roggen |
| Succeeded by | Benjamin R. Cowdery |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 11, 1838 Olney, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | April 25, 1907 (aged 69) Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S. |
| Resting place | Wyuka Cemetery, Lincoln, Nebraska |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Josephine Lawrence Laws |
| Children | Gertrude H. Laws Theodosia C. Laws Helen Lucile Laws |
| Alma mater | Haskell University Milton College |
| Occupation | Manufacturer Politician Newspaper publisher Businessman |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Volunteers Union Army |
| Years of service | 1861-1862 |
| Rank | Sergeant, USV |
| Unit | 5th Reg. Wis. Vol. Infantry |
| Battles/wars | American Civil War |
Gilbert Lafayette Laws (March 11, 1838 – April 25, 1907) was an American politician, newspaper publisher and businessman. He served as the Nebraska Secretary of State and as a member of the United States House of Representatives during the 1800s.
Early life
[edit]Born on a farm near Olney, Illinois, Laws was the son of James Laws and Lucinda (Calhoun) Laws.[1][2] In 1845, he moved to Iowa County, Wisconsin, with his parents. He attended Haskell University and Milton College which he financed by working in the lumber business during the summers.[1] After graduation, he taught school until 1861 in Richland Center, Wisconsin.[1]
During the American Civil War, Laws enlisted in the 5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. His left leg was amputated below the knee as a result of being wounded in the Battle of Williamsburg on May 5, 1862. He was discharged in July 1862 and settled in Richland County, Wisconsin.[1][3]
Career
[edit]Laws was elected as the Richland County Clerk in 1862 and reelected twice.[1] While serving as county clerk, he also published the Republican newspaper, "Richland County Observer".[4] After selling his share of the newspaper in 1864,[5] he manufactured lumber, wagon materials and bedsteads. He was a member of the Richland Center, Wisconsin city council in 1868 and 1869, and the city's mayor in 1869. In 1869 and 1870, he was the chairman of the county board of supervisors and from 1866 to 1876 the postmaster. He resigned his posts in 1876 and moved to Orleans, Nebraska.
Laws moved to Nebraska in 1876.[1] In 1883, Laws was appointed register of the United States General Land Office in McCook, Nebraska. He served in that position until November 1, 1886, when he was elected Secretary of State of Nebraska. He was Secretary of State until 1888.[1]
Elected as a Republican candidate to the 51st United States Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the death of James Laird, Laws served as a United States Representative for the second district of Nebraska from December 2, 1889, to March 3, 1891.[1][6]
He did not run for reelection, instead moving to Enid, Oklahoma, where he sold real estate. He returned to Lincoln, Nebraska, in 1895, and became secretary of the State board of transportation from 1896 to 1900.
Death
[edit]Laws died on April 25, 1907 (age 69 years, 45 days), in Lincoln, Nebraska.[1][7] He is interred at Wyuka Cemetery in Lincoln.
Personal life
[edit]Laws married Josephine Lawrence on October 25, 1868. They had three daughters, Gertrude H. Laws, Theodosia C. Laws and Helen Lucile Laws.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Gilbert L. Laws Is Dead". The Nebraska State Journal. April 26, 1907. p. 5. Retrieved June 28, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Hayes, Arthur Badley and Cox, Samuel D. (1889). History of the City of Lincoln, Nebraska: With Brief Historical Sketches of the State and of Lancaster County. Higginson Book Company. p. 41.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Laws, Gilbert (1902). Publications - Nebraska State Historical Society. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 439.
- ^ Nebraska State Historical Society (1902). Publications - Nebraska State Historical Society. Nebraska State Historical Society. p. 439.
- ^ Laws, Gilbert. Early Events in Richland County. Richland County History. pp. Chapter 35.
- ^ Laws, Gilbert (1913). A Biographical Congressional Directory: With an Outline History of the National Congress. United States. Congress. pp. 798–799.
- ^ "Gilbert L. Laws of Nebraska Dead". Stevens Point Journal. April 26, 1907. p. 2. Retrieved June 27, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
External links
[edit]
- "Laws, Gilbert Lafayette". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved January 28, 2006.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
- 1838 births
- 1907 deaths
- People from Olney, Illinois
- People from Richland Center, Wisconsin
- People from Iowa County, Wisconsin
- Milton College alumni
- Union army soldiers
- People of Wisconsin in the American Civil War
- People from Harlan County, Nebraska
- County supervisors in Wisconsin
- Mayors of places in Wisconsin
- Wisconsin city council members
- Politicians from Enid, Oklahoma
- Politicians from Lincoln, Nebraska
- Secretaries of state of Nebraska
- Wisconsin Republicans
- Oklahoma Republicans
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Nebraska
- 19th-century American politicians
- American amputees
- American politicians with disabilities