Ghulami
Ghulami | |
---|---|
Directed by | J. P. Dutta |
Written by | J. P. Dutta O. P. Dutta |
Produced by | A. G. Nadiadwala |
Starring | Dharmendra Mithun Chakraborty Naseeruddin Shah Reena Roy Smita Patil Anita Raj Kulbhushan Kharbanda Raza Murad |
Narrated by | Amitabh Bachchan |
Cinematography | Ishwar R. Bidri |
Edited by | Deepak Y. Wirkud M. D. Worlikar |
Music by | Laxmikant–Pyarelal |
Production company | Base Industries Group |
Distributed by | Nadiadwala Sons Bombino Video Pvt. Ltd. |
Release date |
|
Running time | 171 minutes |
Country | India |
Language | Hindi |
Ghulami (transl. Slavery) is a 1985 Indian Hindi-language action drama film directed by J. P. Dutta (in his directorial debut). The film features an ensemble cast of Dharmendra, Mithun Chakraborty, Mazhar Khan, Kulbhushan Kharbanda, Raza Murad, Reena Roy, Smita Patil, Anita Raj, Naseeruddin Shah and Om Shivpuri. Lyrics were by Gulzar and music by Laxmikant–Pyarelal, the latter of whom would go on to collaborate with Dutta in all his films until Kshatriya (1993). It was shot at Fatehpur, Rajasthan. Amitabh Bachchan narrated the film.
Plot
[edit]The film focuses on the caste and feudal system in Rajasthan. Ranjit Singh Chaudhary (Dharmendra) is the son of a peasant, living in a village which is dominated by a rich landlord Thakur family. As a teenager studying in the village school, Ranjit is rebellious and defiant against deep rooted caste prejudices and discriminatory practices. He is bullied by the two sons of the landlord, who are of his own age. Two girls who also study in the same school are sympathetic to Ranjit. These are the daughter of the school-master and the daughter of the rich landlord (sister of the bullies). Sick of the exploitation he sees around him, Ranjit runs away to the city.
Several years later, Ranjit's father dies and a telegram summons Ranjit back to the village to perform the last rites. Ranjit returns, to find that nothing has changed in the village. He is also told that his father had taken loans from the landlord to pay for his medicines and healthcare, and that Ranjit now is required to repay those loans, or forfeit his lands and house, which was the collateral for the loan. Ranjit feels that this is a great injustice. His logic of reasoning is that the peasants have been tilling the land and working hard for many generations, that the landlord only owns the land and does no work, and therefore if the landlord has lent money to a peasant, the loan does not need to be paid back. A long and emotional monologue delineates this logic for the benefit of the viewers.
The circumstances clearly call for class war and revolution, which Ranjit duly proceeds to ignite. He begins by storming into the landlord's living room, accusing him and his ancestors of being blood-suckers, and challenging him to take possession of the mortgaged land if he dares. The landlord's daughter (Smita Patil), who listens from behind a door, is deeply impressed by the scene created by her old schoolmate. Ranjit then retires to his house to perform his father's funeral, and bonds with his other friend, Moran (Reena Roy). The stage is set for a love triangle and for a revolutionary vendetta.
The love-triangle is however resolved very quickly. The landlord's sons (Bharat Kapoor and Mazhar Khan) make an attempt to rape Moran (Reena Roy). She is rescued by Ranjit, who then marries her because she clearly needs a protector. The disappointed Sumitra (Smita Patil) then agrees to marry the police officer chosen by her father, the landlord. She however carried her unrequited love in her heart, and her husband soon discovers that she had been in love with this other man. He is incensed and joins hands with his two evil brothers-in-law in their bid to finish Ranjit. By this time, after a random gunfight or two, once over the fact that the landlord's men were collecting their share of the harvest from the village peasants, Ranjit had become a fugitive from the law. Therefore, it is possible for the police office to go after him, beat him up in jail, and so on.
The rest of the movie comprises general bloodletting. Ranjit is supported in his vendetta by Javar (Mithun Chakraborty), a villager who has returned home after serving in the army, and by Gopi Dada (Kulbhushan Kharbanda), the village police havaldar, whose son had been murdered by the landlord's henchmen for daring to ride a horse on his wedding-day despite being from a lower caste. The film ends with the slaughter of most of the protagonists on both sides. The violent climax underscores the harsh reality that the rebels always die, the cruel and unjust system does not.
Cast
[edit]- Dharmendra as Ranjit Singh Choudhary
- Mithun Chakraborty as Javar Pratap
- Naseeruddin Shah as Thakur Sultan Singh
- Reena Roy as Moran Singh Choudhary
- Smita Patil as Sumitra
- Anita Raj as Tulsi
- Kulbhushan Kharbanda as Havaldar Gopi Dada
- Raza Murad as Fatehpur's Thanedar
- Om Shivpuri as Bade Thakur
- Avtar Gill as Shaamu
- Bharat Kapoor as Thakur Shakti Singh
- Mazhar Khan as Thakur Jaswant Singh
- Sulochana Latkar as Makhan Singh's wife
- Rammohan Sharma as Masterji
- Anjan Srivastav as Bade Thakur's Munim
- Surendra Pal as Daku Suraj Bhan
- Rajan Haksar as Makhan Singh Choudhary
- Huma Khan as Singer
- Amitabh Bachchan as End Narrator
Soundtrack
[edit]The music was composed by Laxmikant–Pyarelal.
Ghulami | |
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Film score by | |
Genre | Feature film soundtrack |
All lyrics are written by Gulzar; all music is composed by Laxmikant–Pyarelal
No. | Title | Singer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Zeehale Muskin Makun ba-Ranjish" | Lata Mangeshkar, Shabbir Kumar | |
2. | "Mere Peeko (Waqt Bee Jatha) Part I" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
3. | "Mere Peeko (Zehar Hai Raat) Part II" | Lata Mangeshkar | |
4. | "Peele Peele" | Manhar Udhas, Shabbir Kumar, Suresh Wadkar | |
5. | "Mere Peeko (Mujhse Roothi) Part III" | Lata Mangeshkar |
Information added by Inderjit singh sivia Vpo Sivian BATHINDA ( punjab )
_This famous song " Zihal-e-Miskin Mukon Ba-Ranjish " is from the movie Ghulamii, Laxmikant Pyarelal has composed the music and Gulzar has written the lyrics. These are the lines of Persian poet Ghalib or Faiz. And the rest of the lyrics of the song have been added by Gulzar._ *Zihal-e-miskeen mukoon ba-ranjish,* *Behal-e-hijra bechara dil hai.*
*Meaning*
Zihal = Notice
Miskeen = Poor mukoon = Don't do Ba-ranjish = With malice,
Behal = Bad condition Hijra = Isolation
- explanation*
Mere Garib Dil ke Hal se Ranjeesh Why? Yeh toh hee judai ke mare bechara hai... whose heartbeat is being heard it can be yours too..
Awards
[edit]Nominated
- Best Film – Nadiadwala & Sons
- Best Supporting Actor – Kulbhushan Kharbanda
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- 1985 films
- 1980s Hindi-language films
- 1980s Indian films
- Films set in Rajasthan
- Films scored by Laxmikant–Pyarelal
- Films shot in Rajasthan
- Films directed by J. P. Dutta
- Films about landlords
- 1985 directorial debut films
- Films about social issues in India
- Indian action drama films
- 1980s action drama films
- Hindi-language action drama films
- Films about the caste system in India
- Films about Indian slavery