George Salter
George Salter (5 October 1897 – 31 October 1967), born Georg Salter, was an originally German, and from 1940 onwards an American book cover designer. He revolutionized cover design for books.[1] He claimed worldwide fame for his design for Alfred Döblins Berlin Alexanderplatz.[2]
Life
[edit]Georg Salter was born in Bremen, the child of a Hamburg musician. In the year of his birth, his parents converted from Judaism to Christian faith. With his parents and three siblings he moved to Berlin. After finishing school and serving in the military, he studied in the art craft school in Berlin. 1921, he began work as set designer. Starting in 1927, he started working as designer for the publisher Die Schmiede.
Salter taught at the Municipal Art School in Berlin in the early 1930s, where he taught designer Hans Barschel.[3] In November 1934 Salter emigrated to the US and started living in New York, where he immediately began to design book jackets for US publishers. He became an American citizen in 1940.[4] He created the covers for Carl Zuckmayers The Moons Ride Over (1937) and William Shirers Berlin Diary (1941), among others. In 1938, he started leading the design department of Mercury Publications, and in the decade that followed, designed 185 book covers and around 30 magazine covers.
Salter was married to Agnes O'Shea and had one daughter, Janet. He died in New York City on October 31, 1967.[4]
Literature
[edit]- Thomas S. Hansen: Classic Book Jackets. The Design Legacy of George Salter. Princeton Architectural Press, New York: 2005
References
[edit]- ^ Badaracco, Claire Hoertz (Summer 2001). "George Salter's Book Jacket Designs, 1925-1940". Design Issues. 17 (3). MIT Press: 40–48. doi:10.1162/074793601750357187. JSTOR 1511800. S2CID 57562007.
- ^ Meggs, Phillip B. (2016). Meggs' History of Graphic Design (6th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Chapter 17, "The Modern Movement in America," pp. 372-373. ISBN 9781119136200.
- ^ "Oral history interview with Hans Barschel, 1994 Sept. 14". Oral History Interviews. Archives of American Art. 2011. Retrieved 29 Jun 2011.
- ^ a b [http://academics.
External links
[edit]- Deutsche Ausgaben des The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction, Titelliste in der Internet Speculative Fiction Databasewellesley.edu/German/GeorgeSalter/Documents/bio.html George Salter 1897 - 1967: A Brief Biography], Author: Thomas S. Hansen, Dept. of German, Wellesley College (last modified October 28, 2004). Retrieved 2013-12-21.
External links
[edit]- George Salter cover gallery
- George Salter and the Art of the Dust Jacket (at Powell's Books)
- The Library of Book Designs by George Salter (1897-1967) at the Leo Baeck Institute, New York
- George Salter Papers at the Newberry
- George Salter papers at the Mortimer Rare Book Collection, Smith College Special Collections