George Horace Lorimer
George Horace Lorimer | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | October 22, 1937 | (aged 70)
Resting place | Laurel Hill Cemetery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Occupation(s) | Journalist, author, editor |
Known for | Editor-in-chief of The Saturday Evening Post President of Curtis Publishing Company |
George Horace Lorimer (October 6, 1867 – October 22, 1937) was an American journalist, editor, author and publisher who worked as the editor of The Saturday Evening Post from 1899 to 1936. During his time as editor, circulation rose from several thousand to more than one million. He published the works of some of the greatest American writers and hired the then unknown illustrator Norman Rockwell to create cover artwork. He became president of the Curtis Publishing Company in 1932 and served until 1936.
Early life and education
[edit]Lorimer was born on October 6, 1867[1] in Louisville, Kentucky, the son of Rev. George C. Lorimer and Belle (née Burford) Lorimer. He attended Moseley High School in Chicago and Yale University.[2]
He was convinced by one of his father's parishioners, Philip D. Armour, to leave Yale and work in the meatpacking business[3] in Chicago from 1887 to 1895.[4] He opened his own grocery business but it failed.[4] In 1892, he married Alma Ennis.[3]
He moved to Boston and worked as a reporter before returning to school at Colby College to study writing.[3]
Career
[edit]He worked as a journalist at the Boston Post and the Boston Herald.[3] He was hired by Cyrus H. K. Curtis in 1897 as literary editor of The Saturday Evening Post.[4] In March 1899, he was promoted to acting editor and replaced William George Jordan.[5] He became editor-in-chief[6] and published the works of some of the greatest American writers including Willa Cather, Stephen Crane, Theodore Dreiser, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ring Lardner, Sinclair Lewis, Jack London and Frank Norris. He introduced European writers such as Joseph Conrad and John Galsworthy to American audiences.[4] Lorimer convinced former U.S. President Grover Cleveland to write for the Post.[7] In 1916, Lorimer hired the then unknown illustrator Norman Rockwell to create cover artwork for The Saturday Evening Post.[4]
One of the most popular series in the Saturday Evening Post was anonymously written by Lorimer. Letters from a Self-Made Merchant to his Son was published in the op-ed page from 1901 to 1902 and portrayed letters written from a father, John Graham, a self-made pork packer, to his son, Pierrepont, who had just enrolled at Harvard. The fictional series was a huge success and the Saturday Evening Post received over 5,000 letters in response. In 1902, the series was published as a book and became a best seller in the United States and overseas.[8] The success of the publication lead to a sequel titled Old Gorgon Graham: More Letters From a Self-Made Merchant to His Son published in 1903.[9]
In 1932, he became president of Curtis Publishing Company.[4] He remained in charge until the last day of 1936, about a year before his death from throat cancer.[1]
Death and legacy
[edit]He died on October 22, 1937,[4] in Wyncote, Pennsylvania, and was interred at Laurel Hill Cemetery in Philadelphia.[10] President Herbert Hoover was a pallbearer at his funeral.[11]
Lorimer had a ten-acre estate in Wyncote, Pennsylvania, named Belgrame after his two children, Belle and Graeme. In 1945, the Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus purchased the property to use as the campus of Ancillae Assumpta Academy.[12]
Lorimer's 132-acre (0.53 km2) Kings Oak farm in Abington Township, Pennsylvania, was bequeathed to the citizens of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and forms part of the 230-acre (0.93 km2) Lorimer Park.[11]
His Letters From a Self-Made Merchant to His Son was the basis for the 1922 film A Self-made Man starring William Russell.[13]
Published works
[edit]- Letters from a Self-Made Merchant to His Son: Being the Letters written by John Graham, Head of the House of Graham & Company, Pork-Packers in Chicago, familiarly known on 'Change as "Old Gorgon Graham," to his Son, Pierrepont, facetiously known to his intimates as "Piggy.", Small, Maynard & Company, Boston, 1904
- Old Gorgon Graham: More Letters from a Self-Made Merchant to His Son, Doubleday, Page & Company, New York, 1904
- The False Gods, D. Appleton & Company, New York 1906
- Jack Spurlock, Prodigal, John Murray, London, 1908
References
[edit]Citations
- ^ a b Friedrich, Otto. Decline and Fall. Harper and Row, 1970, p. 10
- ^ Catherine Hanley, George Horace Lorimer Archived January 18, 2007, at the Wayback Machine. 2006.
- ^ a b c d Cohn 1989, p. 26.
- ^ a b c d e f g "George Horace Lorimer". www.britannica.com. Britannica. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- ^ Cohn 1989, p. 27.
- ^ SaturdayEveningPost.com Archived February 22, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Cohn 1989, p. 29.
- ^ Cohn 1989, pp. 34–35.
- ^ Cohn 1989, p. 47.
- ^ Spencer, Thomas E. (1998). Where They're Buried - A Directory Containing More than Twenty Thousand Names of Notable Persons Buried in American Cemeteries, With Listings of Many Prominent People Who Were Cremated. Baltimore: Clearfield Company, Inc. p. 371. ISBN 0-8063-4823-2. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
- ^ a b "George Horace Lorimer - Benefactor of Lorimer Park". www.montcopa.org. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
- ^ "History of Ancillae-Assumpta Academy" (PDF). www.ancillae.org. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ "A Self-made Man (1922)". IMDb. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
Sources
- Cohn, Jan (1989). Creating America - George Horace Lorimer and the Saturday Evening Post. University of Pittsburgh Press. ISBN 0-8229-3609-7.
External links
[edit]- George Horace Lorimer at Quotation Collection
- George Horace Lorimer at Spartacus Educational
- Press: End of Lorimer at Time, November 1, 1937
- Works by George Horace Lorimer at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about George Horace Lorimer at the Internet Archive
- George Horace Lorimer family papers at University of Georgia
- Works by George Horace Lorimer at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- 1867 births
- 1937 deaths
- 19th-century American businesspeople
- 20th-century American businesspeople
- American grocers
- American magazine editors
- American male journalists
- American philanthropists
- American publishers (people)
- Boston Herald people
- Burials at Laurel Hill Cemetery (Philadelphia)
- Businesspeople in the meat packing industry
- Colby College alumni
- Deaths from throat cancer in the United States
- People from Cheltenham, Pennsylvania
- The Boston Post people
- The Saturday Evening Post editors
- Writers from Louisville, Kentucky
- Yale University alumni