Gasparia
| Gasparia | |
|---|---|
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| |
| Gasparia delli | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Toxopidae |
| Genus: | Gasparia Marples, 1956[1] |
| Type species | |
| G. nebulosa Marples, 1956
| |
| Species | |
|
22, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Gasparia is a genus of South Pacific araneomorph spiders in the family Toxopidae, and was first described by Brian J. Marples in 1956.[3] Originally placed with the intertidal spiders, it was moved to the Toxopidae in 2017.[4]
Species
[edit]As of May 2019[update] it contains twenty-two species, all found in New Zealand:[1]
- Gasparia busa Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia coriacea Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia delli (Forster, 1955) – New Zealand (Antipodes Is., Auckland Is., Campbell Is.)
- Gasparia dentata Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia edwardsi Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia kaiangaroa Forster, 1970 – New Zealand (Chatham Is.)
- Gasparia littoralis Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia lomasi Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia mangamuka Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia manneringi (Forster, 1964) – New Zealand (Snares Is.)
- Gasparia montana Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia nava Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia nebulosa Marples, 1956 (type) – New Zealand
- Gasparia nelsonensis Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia nuntia Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia oparara Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia parva Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia pluta Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia rupicola Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia rustica Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia tepakia Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
- Gasparia tuaiensis Forster, 1970 – New Zealand
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "Gen. Gasparia Marples, 1956". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-05-31.
- ^ Lehtinen, P. T. (1967). "Classification of the cribellate spiders and some allied families, with notes on the evolution of the suborder Araneomorpha". Annales Zoologici Fennici. 4: 235.
- ^ Marples, B. J. (1956). "Spiders from the Three Kings Islands". Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum. 4: 329–342. ISSN 0067-0464. JSTOR 42906474. Wikidata Q58677519.
- ^ Wheeler, W. C.; et al. (2017). "The spider tree of life: phylogeny of Araneae based on target-gene analyses from an extensive taxon sampling". Cladistics. 33 (6): 609. doi:10.1111/cla.12182. S2CID 35535038.