Gari (bivalve)

Gari
	Gari convexa
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Bivalvia
Order:	Cardiida
Superfamily:	Tellinoidea
Family:	Psammobiidae
Genus:	Gari; Schumacher, 1817
Synonyms
	Azor J. de C. Sowerby, 1824; Dysmea Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938; Gari (Amphipsammus) Cossmann, 1913 † alternate representation; Gari (Crassulobia) Willan, 1993 alternate representation; Gari (Dysmea) Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 alternate representation; Gari (Gari) Schumacher, 1817 alternate representation; Gari (Garum) Dall, 1900 †; Gari (Gobraeus) T. Brown, 1844 alternate representation; Gari (Kermadysmea) Powell, 1958 alternate representation; Gari (Psammobella) Gray, 1851 alternate representation; Gari (Psammobia) Lamarck, 1818 alternate representation; Gari (Psammodonax) Cossmann, 1886 alternate representation; Gari (Psammoica) Dall, 1900 †; Gari (Psammotaena) Dall, 1900 alternate representation; Garum Dall, 1900 †; Gobraeus T. Brown, 1844; Grammatomya Dall, 1898; Hiatula (Psammotaea) Lamarck, 1818 alternate representation; Kermadysmea Powell, 1958; Macropsammus Cossmann, 1902; Milligaretta Iredale, 1936; Psammobia Lamarck, 1818; Psammobia (Gari) Schumacher, 1817; Psammobia (Garum) Dall, 1900 †; Psammobia (Macropsammus) Cossmann, 1902; Psammobia (Psammoica) Dall, 1900 (invalid: junior homonym of Psammoica Solier, 1835 [Coleoptera]; Macropsammus is a replacement name); Psammobia (Psammotaea) Lamarck, 1818; Psammotaea Lamarck, 1818; Psammotea misspelling (incorrect subsequent spelling of Psammotaea Lamarck, 1818à;

Gari is a genus of bivalve molluscs in the family Psammobiidae, known as sunset shells. ^[1]

Species

The following species have been accepted by the database World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS):^[2]

Gari affinis (Dujardin, 1837) †
Gari amethystus (W. Wood, 1815)
Gari anomala (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari appendiculata (Lamarck, 1806) †
Gari aquitanica (Mayer, 1858) †
Gari aucklandica Marwick, 1948 †
Gari baudoni (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari brevisinuata (Cossmann, 1886) †
Gari cacuminata Finlay & Marwick, 1937 †
Gari caillati (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari californica (Conrad, 1849) – California sunset clam ^[3]
Gari callosa (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari candidula (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari castrensis (Spengler, 1794)
Gari chinensis (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari circe (Mörch, 1876)
Gari commoda (Yokoyama, 1925)
Gari consobrina (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari convexa (Reeve, 1857) ^[4]
Gari costulata (Turton, 1822)
Gari crassatellaeformis (Cossmann, 1883) †
Gari crassula (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari cuisensis (Cossmann, 1883) †
Gari debilis (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari depressa (Pennant, 1777) – large sunset shell
Gari dollfusi Cossmann, 1886 †
Gari donacilla (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari dutemplei (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari eburnea (Reeve, 1856)
Gari effusa (Lamarck, 1806) †
Gari elongata Lamarck
Gari eos Willan, 1993
Gari fervensis (Gmelin, 1791) – the Faroe sunset shell
Gari fucata (Hinds, 1845) – painted sunset clam ^[5]
Gari galatheae (Powell, 1958)
Gari gofasi Cosel, 1990
Gari gracilenta (E. A. Smith, 1884)
Gari helenae Olsson, 1961 ^[6]
Gari inflata (Bertin, 1880)
Gari insignis (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari jousseaumeana Bertin, 1880
Gari juliae Willan & Huber, 2007
Gari kazusensis (Yokoyama, 1922)
Gari kenyoniana (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1904)
Gari lamarckii (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari lata (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari layardi (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari lessoni (de Blainville, 1826)
Gari lineolata (Gray, 1835) – pink sunset shell ^[7]
Gari livida (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari loustauae (Cossmann, 1886) †
Gari maculosa (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari maxima (Deshayes, 1855) ^[8]
Gari ''micans (Bertin, 1880)
Gari modesta (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari neglecta (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari nincki (Cossmann, 1913) †
Gari oamarutica Finlay, 1930 †
Gari obtusalis (Deshayes, 1825) †
Gari occidens (Gmelin, 1791)
Gari oriens (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari pallida (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari panamensis Olsson, 1961
Gari pennata (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari preangerensis (K. Martin, 1922) †
Gari pseudoweinkauffi Cosel, 1989
Gari pulcherrima (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari pusilla Bertin, 1880
Gari radiata (Dunker, 1845)
Gari rasilis (Melvill & Standen, 1899)
Gari rudis (Lamarck, 1806) †
Gari sharabatiae Rusmore-Villaume, 2005
Gari sibogai Prashad, 1932
Gari solida (Gray, 1828)
Gari spathula (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari squamosa (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari staadti (Cossmann, 1913) †
Gari stangeri (Gray, 1843) – painted sunset shell ^[9]
Gari tellinella (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari tellinella (Deshayes, 1824) † (accepted - unreplaced junior homonym, junior homonym of Gari tellinella (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari tenuicula (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari togata (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari truncata (Linnaeus, 1767)
Gari vaudini (Deshayes, 1857) †
Gari virescens (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari virgata (Lamarck, 1818)

The following species have been found in other databases :

Gari edentula (Gabb, 1869) ^[10]
Gari regularis (Carpenter, 1864) ^[11]

Synonyms

Gari bicarinata (Deshayes, 1855): synonym of Gari insignis (Deshayes, 1855)
Gari granulifera E. Lamy, 1938: synonym of Herouvalia pulchella (H. Adams, 1870)
Gari intermedia (Deshayes, 1855) : synonym of Gari virgata (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari linhares Simone, 1998 : synonym of Gari circe (Mörch, 1876)
Gari ornata (Deshayes, 1854): synonym of Gari maculosa (Lamarck, 1818)
Gari wenkauffi (Crosse, 1864) : synonym of Gari pallida (Deshayes, 1855)

References

^ MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Gari Schumacher, 1817. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138388 on 2023-06-13
^ WoRMS : the genus Gari
^ ITIS Gari californica
^ Discover Life : Gari convexa
^ ITIS Gari fucata
^ ITIS Gari helenae
^ Dis cover Life : Gari lineolata
^ ITIS Gari maxima
^ "Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam : Gari strangeri". Archived from the original on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2010-06-09.
^ ITIS Gari edentula
^ ITIS : Gari regularis

ITIS
Miller M & Batt G, Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand, William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1973

[WoRMS-1] MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Gari Schumacher, 1817. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138388 on 2023-06-13

[2] WoRMS : the genus Gari

[3] ITIS Gari californica

[4] Discover Life : Gari convexa

[5] ITIS Gari fucata

[6] ITIS Gari helenae

[7] Dis cover Life : Gari lineolata

[8] ITIS Gari maxima

[9] "Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam : Gari strangeri". Archived from the original on 2011-06-07. Retrieved 2010-06-09.

[10] ITIS Gari edentula

[11] ITIS : Gari regularis

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