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Gaoyuzhuang Formation

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Gaoyuzhuang Formation
Stratigraphic range: 1588.8±6.5 Ma [1]
TypeFormation
UnderliesYangzhuang Formation
OverliesDahongyu Formation
Thickness~1800 m
Location
CountryChina

The Gaoyuzhuang Formation is a geologic formation in China. It preserves fossils dating back to the Calymmian period of the Mesoproterozoic. It is one of the first formations to preserve definitive macroscopic eukaryotes, at almost 1.6 billion years old.[2]

Paleobiota

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After Chen et al., 2023[2]

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Paleobiota

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Paleobiota
Genus Species Notes
Grandilingulata
  • G. qianxiensis
Enigmatic frond-like organism
Tuanshanzia
  • T. linearis
  • T. parva
  • T. fasciata
Enigmatic frond-like organism; possibly within Archaeplastida
Proterotainia
  • P. sp
Enigmatic filamentous organism, possibly within Vendotaenida.

References

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  1. ^ Chen, Kai; Yang, Chuan; Miao, Lanyun; Zhao, Fangchen; Zhu, Maoyan (2024). "New SIMS U–Pb zircon age on the macroscopic multicellular eukaryotes from the early Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation, North China". Geological Magazine. 161. doi:10.1017/S0016756824000220.
  2. ^ a b Chen, Kai; Miao, Lanyun; Zhao, Fangchen; Zhu, Maoyan (July 2023). "Carbonaceous macrofossils from the early Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Yanshan Range, North China". Precambrian Research. 392: 107074. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2023.107074.