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Gallium monofluoride

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gallium monofluoride
Names
IUPAC name
fluorogallium
Other names
gallium(I) fluoride
Identifiers
Properties
FGa
Molar mass 88.721 g/mol
Appearance Gaseous
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Gallium monofluoride is an inorganic compound with the formula GaF. The compound has only been observed in the gas-phase.[1]

It can be generated by the oxidation of gallium with either aluminum fluoride or calcium fluoride.[2]

Research

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In 2011, a group of Brazilian and German researchers used the molecular absorption of fluorogallium created in a graphite furnace to determine that 5.2 picograms of fluorine is the smallest detectable portion of the element.[3]

Its ionization energy is 10.64 eV. [4]

References

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  1. ^ "Gallium monofluoride". NIST Chemistry WebBook. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Organic and Inorganic Fluorine Chemistry: Methods and Applications 9783110659290". EBIN. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  3. ^ Gleisner, Heike; Einax, Jürgen W.; Morés, Silvane; Welz, Bernhard; Carasek, Eduardo (5 April 2011). "A fast and accurate method for the determination of total and soluble fluorine in toothpaste using high-resolution graphite furnace molecular absorption spectrometry and its comparison with established techniques". Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis. 54 (5): 1040–1046. doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2010.12.013. ISSN 0731-7085. PMID 21215545. Retrieved 2 November 2024.
  4. ^ "Gallium monofluoride". NIST Chemistry WebBook. Retrieved 2 November 2024.