Gabriela von Habsburg
Gabriela von Habsburg | |
|---|---|
 Pictured in 2012 | |
| Ambassador of Georgia to Germany | |
| In office 6 November 2009 – 15 January 2013 | |
| Preceded by | Levan Duchidze |
| Succeeded by | Vladimer Chanturia |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 14 October 1956 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg |
| Spouse |
Christian Meister
(m. 1978; div. 1997) |
| Children | 3 |
| Parents |
|
| Website | www |
Gabriela von Habsburg[1] (born 14 October 1956) is an abstract sculptor, working mainly in stainless steel as well as stone-printed lithography. She was the ambassador of Georgia to Germany from 2009[2] to 2013.[3] She is the granddaughter of Charles I, the last emperor of Austria.
Early life
[edit]Gabriela von Habsburg was born in Luxembourg, the fourth child of the German politician Otto von Habsburg, head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and erstwhile heir apparent to the throne of Austria-Hungary, and Regina (née Prinzessin von Sachsen-Meiningen). She was baptised with the names Gabriela Maria Charlotte Felicitas Elisabeth Antonia. The name in her birth certificate is Gabriela von Österreich-Ungarn.[4]
Gabriela von Habsburg was raised at her parents' home in exile, Villa Austria, in Pöcking, Bavaria. As a result of the Habsburgs' banishment from Austria, she feels that she grew up devoid of any sense of pride of country and thus identifies as European.[5] She believes that her dynasty's role in history shaped her upbringing, noting that her family "never spoke about anything at mealtimes except politics".[5] A granddaughter of the last Austrian emperor, Charles I, she does not use the traditional Habsburg-Lorraine titles ("Princess Imperial and Archduchess of Austria, Princess Royal of Hungary and Bohemia", with the style of Imperial and Royal Highness).[5][6]
After graduating in 1976, Gabriela von Habsburg studied philosophy for two years at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. From 1978 to 1982, she studied art at the Munich Academy of Arts with Robert Jacobsen and Eduardo Paolozzi.
Career
[edit]Since 2001, she has been an art professor at the Academy of Arts of Tbilisi, Georgia while also teaching at the Summer Academy of Arts in Neuburg an der Donau, Germany until 2005. She found the creativity and cheerfulness of her students in the face of the adversity then prevalent in Georgia inspiring.[5] During her tenure there she was granted Georgian citizenship.[5] Her five hectare vineyard in Georgia produces wine.[5]
In November 2009, Georgia appointed Gabriela von Habsburg as its ambassador to Germany, and since March 2011, she has maintained a flat in Berlin.[5][7] Believing that Georgian history served as a crucible for European culture, she has maintained that the liberalizing reforms of President Mikheil Saakashvili have been welcome and invigorating for Georgia's people and economy, which has prompted her to work for Georgia's membership in the European Market.[5] She was dismissed from her position in January 2013, after the change of government in Georgia in October 2012.
Since March 2010, Gabriela von Habsburg has represented Georgia at the International Council[8] of the Austrian Service Abroad.
Public installations
[edit]- 1985 Museum of the State of Tyrolya (Ferdinandeum), Innsbruck, Austria[citation needed]
- 1990 National Academy of Science, Washington D.C.[citation needed]
- 1994 Voest Alpine MCE, Linz, Austria[citation needed]
- 1994 Achmatowa Museum, St. Petersburg, Russia[citation needed]
- 1994 Museion Bozen, Bolzano, Italy[citation needed]
- 1995 Museum for foreign Art, Riga, Latvia[citation needed]
- 1996 Museum Würth, Künzelsau, Germany[citation needed]
- 1997 Municipal Gallery of Budapest, Hungary[citation needed]
- 1998 City Museum of Skopje, Macedonia[citation needed]
- 1998 Galeria Murska Sobota, Slovenia[citation needed]
- 2004 Skulpturschweiz Foundation Sculpture park, Luzern, Switzerland[9]
- 2007 Monument of the Rose Revolution in Georgia[10]
- 2009 Monument to the Three Powers in the State, at the Ceremonial Palace of Georgia in Georgia[citation needed]
Marriage and children
[edit]On 30 August 1978, in Pöcking, Bavaria, Gabriela was married civilly and on 5 September 1978 religiously at Mont Sainte-Odile to Christian Meister (born 1 September 1954 in Starnberg), a German attorney. They divorced in 1997 and the marriage was annulled canonically.[6] Gabriela was the only one of her parents' seven children to marry a spouse who had neither a title nor an aristocratic name. They have three children and five grandchildren.
Honours
[edit]Dynastic honours
[edit]Gabriela von Habsburg-Lothringen is sometimes referred to as "Archduchess of Austria", a reference to the defunct familial title of her grandfather, but says that "I do not like my family titles. Whatever you inherit, you haven’t done anything for".[1]
House of Habsburg-Lorraine: Grand Mistress Dame of the Order of the Starry Cross[11]
National state honours
[edit]
Georgia: Recipient of the Order of the Golden Fleece- Georgia: Recipient of the Order of Honor[12]
Literature
[edit]Gabriela von Habsburg. Sculpture (English version) By Prof. Mathias Frehner and Prof. Carla Schulz-Hofmann Bucher GmbH & Co. Druck Verlag Netzwerk; (22. Oktober 2007) ISBN 978-3-902612-31-1
Gabriela von Habsburg.Skulpturen (German version) ISBN 978-3-902612-20-5
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b Gelber, David. "The art of diplomacy". Retrieved 2020-06-08.
- ^ Parliament Approves New Ambassador to Germany. Civil Georgia. November 6, 2009
- ^ Saakashvili Dismisses Ambassadors FM Wanted to be Replaced. Civil Georgia. January 15, 2013
- ^ "Gabriela von Habsburg: "Riesenvorteil, heute zu leben"". DiePresse.com.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Gelber, David, Financial Times, The art of diplomacy, 29 April 2011, access date 21 May 2011
- ^ a b de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal and Coutant de Saisseval, Guy. Le Petit Gotha. Empire d'Autriche-Hongrie. Paris, 2002, p.201. ISBN 2-9507974-3-1
- ^ "Georgia Nominates Habsburg Duchess as Envoy to Germany". Archived from the original on 2009-11-26. Retrieved 2009-10-27.
- ^ "Österreichischer Auslandsdienst". auslandsdienst.at. Archived from the original on 2012-05-30.
- ^ (in German) : SkulptUrschweiz : Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ President of Georgia – PressRelease Archived 2007-10-19 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Archdiocese of Vienna - " Oberste Schutzfrau: Gabriela Habsburg-Lothringen "
- ^ "Profil -Internationaler Hilfsfonds e.V". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-24.
External links
[edit]
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Artists | |
| People | |
- Living people
- 1956 births
- Austrian consorts
- 21st-century German sculptors
- German people of Austrian descent
- German people of Hungarian descent
- Georgian people of German descent
- Georgian people of Austrian descent
- Georgian people of Hungarian descent
- House of Habsburg-Lorraine
- Ambassadors of Georgia (country) to Germany
- Women ambassadors from Georgia (country)
- Exiled royalty