Gödöllő District

Gödöllő District Gödöllői járás
Districts of Hungary
Coat of arms
Gödöllő District within Hungary and Pest County.
Coordinates: 47.60°N 19.36°E / 47.60; 19.36
Country	Hungary
County	Pest
District seat	Gödöllő
Area
• Total	449.66 km2 (173.61 sq mi)
• Rank	4th in Pest
Population  (2011 census)
• Total	139,826
• Rank	1st in Pest
• Density	310/km2 (810/sq mi)

Gödöllő (Hungarian: Gödöllői járás) is a district in central-northern part of Pest County. Gödöllő is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Central Hungary Statistical Region.

Geography

Gödöllő District borders with Aszód District to the northeast, Nagykáta District to the southeast, Vecsés District to the south, Budapest to the southwest, Dunakeszi District to the west, Vác District to the northwest. The number of the inhabited places in Gödöllő District is 15.

Gödöllő Hill Region

Hills of Gödöllő

The Hills of Gödöllő is a small-region in Pest county, from the east of Budapest to the River Galga. To the north the Cserhát, to the south and to the east the Alföld and finally to the west the River Danube and the Hills of Buda borders it. As a big landscape, it is part of the Északi-középhegység, but its form is rather a transition between mountains and plains.

The average height of 150 to 250 m (492 to 820 ft) above sea level hills are mostly covered with sand and loess. The highest point of this small-region is Margita in Szada with its 345 m (1,132 ft). There is a watershed which also extends through Margita and runs to Albertirsa. From this line, to the west brooks streams into the Danube and to the east into the River Galga which goes into the Tisza.

The most common forest-compositions are maple-oak forest, and lime-oak forest. These forest patches are separated by loess-covered moorlands. Perhaps the most well-known swampy area is the Merzse-mocsár which is located on the edge of Budapest's XVII. district. Mammals found in the area include deer, roe deer and boar whilst the birdlife contains species such as eagles. Very common bird species are European bee-eater, black woodpecker, green woodpecker, common kingfisher, common pheasant, honey buzzard, Eurasian hobby, and saker falcon.

A smaller region of the Hills became protected in the summer of 1990. The "Gödöllői Dombvidék Tájvédelmi Körzetet" (Hills of Gödöllő Conservation Area) was established here.

Municipalities

The district has 6 towns, 4 large villages and 5 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2013)

• Csömör (9,077)
• Dány (4,424)
• Erdőkertes (7,505)
• Gödöllő (32,792) – district seat
• Isaszeg (11,210)
• Kerepes (9,943)
• Kistarcsa (12,046)
• Mogyoród (6,375)
• Nagytarcsa (3,883)
• Pécel (15,123)
• Szada (4,675)
• Vácszentlászló (2,040)
• Valkó (2,427)
• Veresegyház (16,333)
• Zsámbok (2,352)

The bolded municipalities are cities, italics municipalities are large villages.

Demographics

Religion in Gödöllő District (2011 census)

  Catholic Church (35.7%)

  Greek Catholicism (0.8%)

  Calvinism (10.5%)

  Lutheranism (2.8%)

  Other religions (3.0%)

  Non-religious (16.3%)

  Atheists (1.8%)

  Undeclared (29.1%)

In 2011, it had a population of 139,826 and the population density was 311/km².

Year	County population	Change
2011	139,826	n/a

Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Roma (approx. 2,800), German (1,600), Slovak (1,000), Romanian (650), Russian (300), Polish (150), Ukrainian and Bulgarian (100).

Total population (2011 census): 139,826
Ethnic groups (2011 census): Identified themselves: 129,792 persons:

• Hungarians: 120,988 (93.22%)
• Gypsies: 2,774 (2.14%)
• Germans: 1,641 (1.26%)
• Others and indefinable: 4,389 (3.38%)

Approx. 10,000 persons in Gödöllő District did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

Religion

Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:

• Catholic – 51,043 (Roman Catholic – 49,899; Greek Catholic – 1,128);
• Reformed – 14,691;
• Evangelical – 3,871;
• other religions – 4,244;
• Non-religious – 22,780;
• Atheism – 2,584;
• Undeclared – 40,613.

Gallery

• 
  Gödöllő Palace
• 
  Landscape near Veresegyház
• 
  Ráday Mansion in Pécel
• 
  Hungaroring
• 
  Aerial view of Dány
• 
  Grassalkovich-Pejacsevich Mansion in Szada

See also

• List of cities and towns in Hungary

External links

• Postal codes of the Gödöllő District