List of cartilaginous fish
Appearance
(Redirected from Full list of cartilaginous fish)
The following is the full list of the extant species in Class Chondrichthyes, or the cartilaginous fish. Members of this class have a backbone, gills, no swim bladder, jaws, and a skeleton made of cartilage, a soft, strong material as a replacement for bone.
Subclass Holocephali
[edit]Order Chimaeriformes
[edit]- Family Callorhinchidae Garman 1901
- Genus Callorhinchus Lacépède 1798 (Plownose chimaera)
- Callorhinchus callorynchus Linnaeus 1758 (ploughnose chimaera)
- Callorhinchus capensis Duméril 1865 (Cape elephantfish)
- Callorhinchus milii Bory de Saint-Vincent 1823 (Australian ghost shark)
- Genus Callorhinchus Lacépède 1798 (Plownose chimaera)
- Family Chimaeridae Bonaparte, 1831 (Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes)
- Genus Chimaera Linnaeus 1758
- Chimaera argiloba Last, White & Pogonoski 2008 (whitefin chimaera)
- Chimaera bahamaensis Kemper, Ebert, Didier & Compagno 2010 (Bahamas ghost shark)
- Chimaera cubana Howell-Rivero 1936 (Cuban chimaera)
- Chimaera fulva Didier, Last & White 2008 (southern chimaera)
- Chimaera jordani Tanaka 1905 (Jordan's chimaera)
- Chimaera lignaria Didier 2002 (carpenter's chimaera)
- Chimaera macrospina Didier, Last & White 2008 (longspine chimaera)
- Chimaera monstrosa Linnaeus 1758 (rabbit fish)
- Chimaera notafricana Kemper, Ebert, Compagno & Didier 2010 (Cape chimaera)
- Chimaera obscura Didier, Last & White 2008 (shortspine chimaera)
- Chimaera opalescens Luchetti, Iglésias & Sellos 2011 (Opal chimaera)
- Chimaera orientatis Angulo, López, Bussing & Murase 2014 (Eastern Pacific black chimaera)
- Chimaera owstoni Tanaka 1905 (Owston's chimaera)
- Chimaera panthera Didier 1998 (leopard chimaera)
- Chimaera phantasma Jordan & Snyder 1900 (silver chimaera)
- Genus Hydrolagus Gill 1863
- Hydrolagus affinis de Brito Capello 1868 (smalleyed rabbitfish)
- Hydrolagus africanus Gilchrist 1922 (African chimaera)
- Hydrolagus alberti Bigelow & Schroeder 1951 (Gulf chimaera)
- Hydrolagus alphus Quaranta, Didier, Long & Ebert 2006
- Hydrolagus barbouri Garman 1908 (Ninespot chimaera)
- Hydrolagus bemisi Didier 2002 (pale ghost shark)
- Hydrolagus colliei Lay & Bennett 1839 (spotted ratfish)
- Hydrolagus deani Smith & Radcliffe 1912 (Philippine chimaera)
- Hydrolagus eidolon Jordan & Hubbs 1925
- Hydrolagus homonycteris Didier 2008 (black ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus lemures Whitley, 1939 (blackfin ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus lusitanicus Moura, Figueiredo, Bordalo-Machado, Almeida & Gordo 2005
- Hydrolagus macrophthalmus de Buen 1959 (Bigeye chimaera)
- Hydrolagus marmoratus Didier, 2008 (marbled ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus matallanasi Soto & Vooren 2004 (Brazilian striped rabbitfish)
- Hydrolagus mccoskeri Barnett, Didier, Long & Ebert 2006 (Galápagos ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus melanophasma James, Ebert, Long & Didier 2009 (Eastern Pacific black ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus mirabilis Collett 1904 (large-eyed rabbitfish)
- Hydrolagus mitsukurii Jordan & Snyder 1904 (spookfish)
- Hydrolagus novaezealandiae Fowler 1911 (dark ghostshark)
- Hydrolagus ogilbyi Waite 1898
- Hydrolagus pallidus Hardy & Stehmann 1990
- Hydrolagus purpurescens Gilbert 1905 (purple chimaera)
- Hydrolagus trolli Didier & Séret 2002 (pointy-nosed blue chimaera)
- Hydrolagus waitei Fowler 1907
- Genus Chimaera Linnaeus 1758
- Family Rhinochimaeridae Garman 1901 (Longnose chimaeras)
- Genus Harriotta Goode & Bean 1895
- Harriotta haeckeli Karrer 1972 (smallspine spookfish)
- Harriotta raleighana Goode & Bean 1895 (Pacific longnose chimaera)
- Genus Neoharriotta Bigelow & Schroeder 1950 (sicklefin chimaera)
- Neoharriotta carri Bullis & Carpenter 1966 (dwarf sicklefin chimaera)
- Neoharriotta pinnata Schnakenbeck 1931 (sicklefin chimaera)
- Neoharriotta pumila Didier & Stehmann 1996 (Arabian sicklefin chimaera)
- Genus Rhinochimaera Garman 1901
- Rhinochimaera africana Compagno, Stehmann & Ebert 1990 (paddlenose chimaera)
- Rhinochimaera atlantica Holt & Byrne 1909 (straightnose rabbitfish)
- Rhinochimaera pacifica Mitsukuri 1895 (Pacific spookfish)
- Genus Harriotta Goode & Bean 1895
Subclass Elasmobranchii
[edit]Order Torpediniformes
[edit]- Suborder Platyrhinoidei
- Family Platyrhinidae Jordan 1923 (Thornbacks & fanrays)
- Genus Platyrhina Müller & Henle 1838 (Fanrays)
- Platyrhina hyugaensis Iwatsuki, Miyamoto & Nakaya 2011 (Hyuga fanray)
- Platyrhina sinensis Bloch & Schneider 1801 (common fanray)
- Platyrhina tangi Iwatsuki, Zhang & Nakaya 2011 (Yellow-spotted fanray)
- Genus Platyrhinoidis Garman 1881
- Platyrhinoidis triseriata Jordan & Gilbert 1880 (Thornback guitarfish)
- Genus Platyrhina Müller & Henle 1838 (Fanrays)
- Family Platyrhinidae Jordan 1923 (Thornbacks & fanrays)
- Suborder Torpedinoidei
- Family Hypnidae Gill 1862
- Genus Hypnos Duméril 1852
- Hypnos monopterygium (Shaw 1795) (coffin ray)
- Genus Hypnos Duméril 1852
- Family Torpedinidae Henle 1834 (electric rays)
- Genus Torpedo Houttuyn 1764 non Forsskål ex Niebuhr 1775
- Subgenus (Torpedo)
- Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus 1758) (Common torpedo)
- Torpedo marmorata Risso 1810 (Marbled electric ray)
- Torpedo sinuspersici Olfers 1831 (Variable torpedo)
- Torpedo panthera Olfers 1831 (Leopard torpedo)
- Torpedo fuscomaculata Peters 1855 (Black-spotted torpedo)
- Torpedo suessi Steindachner 1898
- Torpedo zugmayeri (Engelhardt 1912)
- Torpedo mackayana Metzelaar 1919 (Ringed torpedo)
- Torpedo andersoni Bullis 1962 (Florida torpedo)
- Torpedo bauchotae Cadenat, Capapé & Desoutter 1978 (Rosette torpedo)
- Torpedo adenensis Carvalho, Stehmann & Manilo 2002 (Aden Gulf torpedo)
- Torpedo formosa Haas & Ebert 2006 (Taiwan torpedo)
- Subgenus (Tetronarce) Gill 1862
- Torpedo cowleyi (Ebert, Haas & de Carvalho 2015) (Cowley's torpedo ray)
- Torpedo nobiliana Bonaparte 1835 (Atlantic torpedo)
- Torpedo californica Ayres 1855 (Pacific electric ray)
- Torpedo fairchildi Hutton 1872 (New Zealand torpedo)
- Torpedo tokionis (Tanaka 1908) (Trapezoid torpedo)
- Torpedo puelcha Lahille 1926 (Argentine torpedo)
- Torpedo macneilli (Whitley 1932) (Shorttail torpedo)
- Torpedo tremens de Buen 1959 (Chilean torpedo)
- Torpedo peruana Chirichigno 1963
- Torpedo microdiscus Parin & Kotlyar 1985 (Smalldisk torpedo)
- Torpedo semipelagica Parin & Kotlyar 1985 (Semipelagic/Alexandrine torpedo)
- Subgenus (Torpedo)
- Genus Torpedo Houttuyn 1764 non Forsskål ex Niebuhr 1775
- Family Narcinidae (Gill 1862) (numbfishes)
- Genus Benthobatis Alcock 1898
- Benthobatis moresbyi Alcock 1898 (Dark blind ray)
- Benthobatis marcida Bean & Weed 1909 (Blind torpedo)
- Benthobatis kreffti Rincón, Stehmann & Vooren 2001 (Brazilian blind electric ray)
- Benthobatis yangi Carvalho, Compagno & Ebert 2003 (Taiwanese blind electric ray)
- Genus Diplobatis Bigelow & Schroeder 1948
- Diplobatis ommata (Jordan & Gildert 1890) (Ocellated electric ray)
- Diplobatis guamachensis Martín Salazar 1957 (Brownband numbfish)
- Diplobatis colombiensis Fechhelm & McEachran 1984 (Colombian electric ray)
- Diplobatis pictus Palmer 1950 (Painted electric ray)
- Genus Discopyge Heckel ex Tschudi 1846
- Discopyge tschudii (Heckel 1845) (Apron ray)
- Discopyge castelloi Menni, Rincón & García 2008
- Genus Narcine Henle 1834
- Narcine atzi Carvalho & Randall 2003 (Atz's numbfish)
- Narcine baliensis de Carvalho & White 2016
- Narcine bancroftii (Griffith & Smith 1834) (Lesser electric ray)
- Narcine brasiliensis (Olfers 1831) (Brazilian electric ray)
- Narcine brevilabiata Besednov 1966 (Short-lip electric ray)
- Narcine brunnea Annandale 1909 (Brown numbfish)
- Narcine entemedor Jordan & Starks 1895 (Giant electric ray)
- Narcine insolita Carvalho, Séret & Compagno 2002 (Madagascar numbfish)
- Narcine lasti Carvalho & Séret 2002 (Western numbfish)
- Narcine leoparda Carvalho 2001 (Leopard electric ray)
- Narcine lingula Richardson 1840 (Chinese numbfish)
- Narcine maculata (Shaw 1804) (Dark-finned numbfish)
- Narcine nelsoni Carvalho 2008 (Eastern numbfish)
- Narcine oculifera de Carvalho, Compagno & Mee 2002 (Big-eye electric ray)
- Narcine ornata Carvalho 2008 (Ornate numbfish)
- Narcine prodorsalis Besednov 1966 (Tonkin numbfish)
- Narcine rierai (Lloris & Rucabado 1991) (Slender electric ray)
- Narcine tasmaniensis Richardson 1840 (Tasmanian numbfish)
- Narcine timlei (Bloch & Schneider 1801) (Spotted numbfish)
- Narcine vermiculata Breder 1928 (Vermiculate electric ray)
- Narcine westraliensis McKay 1966 (Banded numbfish)
- Genus Benthobatis Alcock 1898
- Family Narkidae Fowler 1934 (sleeper rays)
- Genus Crassinarke Takagi 1951
- Crassinarke dormitor Takagi 1951 (Sleeper torpedo)
- Genus Electrolux Compagno & Heemstra 2007
- Electrolux addisoni Compagno & Heemstra 2007 (Ornate sleeper-ray)
- Genus Heteronarce Regan 1921
- Heteronarce mollis (Lloyd 1907) (Soft electric ray)
- Heteronarce garmani Regan 1921 (Natal electric ray)
- Heteronarce prabhui Talwar 1981 (Quilon electric ray)
- Heteronarce bentuviai (Baranes & Randall 1989) (Elat electric ray)
- Genus Narke Kaup 1826
- Narke capensis (Gmelin 1789) (Onefin electric ray)
- Narke dipterygia (Bloch & Schneider 1801) (Numbray)
- Narke japonica (Schengel 1850) (Japanese sleeper ray)
- Genus Temera Gray 1831
- Temera hardwickii Gray 1831 (Finless sleeper ray)
- Genus Typhlonarke Waite 1909
- Typhlonarke aysoni (Hamilton 1902) (Blind electric ray)
- Typhlonarke tarakea Phillipps 1929 (Oval electric ray)
- Genus Crassinarke Takagi 1951
- Family Hypnidae Gill 1862
Order Rhinopristiformes
[edit]- Suborder Zanobatoidei
- Family Zanobatidae Fowler 1934 (Striped panray)
- Genus Zanobatus Garman 1913
- Zanobatus schoenleinii (Müller & Henle 1841) Garman 1913 (Striped panray)
- Genus Zanobatus Garman 1913
- Family Zanobatidae Fowler 1934 (Striped panray)
- Suborder Pristoidei
- Family Trygonorrhinidae Last, Séret & Naylor 2016[1]
- Genus Aptychotrema Norman 1926 (shovelnose rays)
- Aptychotrema rostrata (Shaw 1794) (Eastern shovelnose ray)
- Aptychotrema timorensis Last 2004 (Spotted shovelnose ray)
- Aptychotrema vincentiana (Haacke 1885) (Western shovelnose ray)
- Genus Trygonorrhina Müller & Henle 1838 (fiddler rays)
- Trygonorrhina dumerilii (Castelnau 1873) (Southern fiddler ray)
- Trygonorrhina fasciata (Müller & Henle 1841) (Eastern fiddler ray)
- Trygonorrhina melaleuca (Scott 1954)
- Genus Zapteryx Jordan & Gilbert 1880
- Zapteryx brevirostris (Müller & Henle 1841) (Lesser guitarfish)
- Zapteryx exasperata (Jordan & Gilbert 1880) (Banded guitarfish)
- Zapteryx xyster Jordan & Evermann 1896 (Witch guitarfish)
- Genus Aptychotrema Norman 1926 (shovelnose rays)
- Family Rhinobatidae Bonaparte 1835 (guitarfishes)
- Genus Pseudobatos Last et al. 2016
- Pseudobatos buthi Rutledge, 2019 (Spadenose guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos glaucostigmus (Jordan & Gilbert 1883) (Speckled guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos horkelii (Müller & Henle 1841) (Brazilian guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos lentiginosus (Garman 1880) (Atlantic guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos leucorhynchus (Günther 1867) (Whitesnout guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos percellens (Walbaum 1792) (Chola guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos planiceps (Garman 1880) (Pacific guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos prahli (Acero & Franke 1995) (Gorgona guitarfish)
- Pseudobatos productus (Ayres 1854) (Shovelnose guitarfish)
- Genus Tarsistes Jordan 1919
- Tarsistes philippii Jordan 1919
- Genus Acroteriobatus Giltay 1928
- Acroteriobatus annulatus (Müller & Henle 1841) (lesser guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus blochii (Müller & Henle 1841) (Bluntnose guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus leucospilus (Norman 1926) (Gray-spotted guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus ocellatus (Norman 1926) (speckled guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus omanensis Last et al. 2016
- Acroteriobatus salalah (Randall & Compagno 1995) (Salalah guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus variegatus (Nair & Lal Mohan 1973) (Stripenose guitarfish)
- Acroteriobatus zanzibarensis (Norman 1926) (Zanzibar guitarfish)
- Genus Rhinobatos Linck 1790
- Rhinobatos albomaculatus Norman 1930 (White-spotted guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos annandalei Norman 1926 (Annandale's guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos borneensis Last, Séret & Naylor 2016
- Rhinobatos formosensis Norman 1926 (Taiwan guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos holcorhynchus Norman 1922 (Slender guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos hynnicephalus Richardson 1846 (Angel fish)
- Rhinobatos irvinei Norman 1931 (Spineback guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos jimbaranensis Last, White & Fahmi 2006 (Jimbaran shovelnose ray)
- Rhinobatos lionotus Norman 1926 (Smoothback guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos microphthalmus Teng 1959 (Small-eyed guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos manai White et al. 2016
- Rhinobatos nudidorsalis Last, Compagno & Nakaya 2004 (Bareback shovelnose ray)
- Rhinobatos penggali Last, White & Fahmi 2006 (Indonesian shovelnose ray)
- Rhinobatos petiti Chabanaud 1929 (Madagascar guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos punctifer Compagno & Randall 1987 (Spotted guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos rhinobatos (Linnaeus 1758) (Common guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos sainsburyi Last 2004 (Goldeneye shovelnose)
- Rhinobatos schlegelii Müller & Henle 1841 (Brown guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos spinosus Günther 1870 (Spiny guitarfish)
- Rhinobatos thouiniana (Shaw 1804) (Shaw's shovelnose guitar fish)
- Rhinobatos whitei Last, Corrigan & Naylor 2014 (Philippine guitarfish)
- Genus Pseudobatos Last et al. 2016
- Family Rhinidae Müller & Henle 1841
- Genus Rhynchorhina Séret & Naylor 2016
- Rhynchorhina mauritaniensis Séret & Naylor 2016
- Genus Rhina Bloch & Schneider 1801
- Rhina ancylostoma Bloch & Schneider 1801 (Bowmouth guitarfish)
- Genus Rhynchobatus Müller & Henle 1837 (Wedgefishes)
- Rhynchobatus australiae Whitley 1939 (White-spotted wedgefish)
- Rhynchobatus djiddensis (Forsskål 1775) (Giant guitarfish)
- Rhynchobatus immaculatus Last, Ho & Chen 2013 (Taiwanese wedgefish)
- Rhynchobatus laevis (Bloch & Schneider 1801) (Smooth nose wedgefish)
- Rhynchobatus luebberti Ehrenbaum 1915 (African wedgefish)
- Rhynchobatus palpebratus Compagno & Last 2008 (Eyebrow wedgefish)
- Rhynchobatus springeri Compagno & Last 2010 (Broadnose wedgefish)
- Genus Rhynchorhina Séret & Naylor 2016
- Family Pristidae (Sawfish or carpenter sharks)
- Genus Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941
- Anoxypristis cuspidata (Latham, 1794) White & Moy-Thomas 1941 (Knifetooth sawfish or pointed sawfish)
- Genus Pristis Linck 1790
- Pristis clavata Garman, 1906 (Queensland sawfish or dwarf sawfish)
- Pristis pectinata Latham, 1794 (Smalltooth sawfish)
- Pristis pristis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Common large-tooth sawfish)
- Pristis zijsron Bleeker, 1851 (Longcomb sawfish)
- Genus Anoxypristis White & Moy-Thomas 1941
- Family Glaucostegidae Last, Séret & Naylor 2016 (giant guitarfishes)
- Genus Glaucostegus Bonaparte 1846
- Glaucostegus cemiculus (Geoffroy St. Hilaire 1817) (Blackchin guitarfish)
- Glaucostegus granulatus Cuvier 1829 (Granulated guitarfish)
- Glaucostegus halavi (Forsskål 1775) (Halavi ray)
- Glaucostegus obtusus (Müller & Henle 1841) (Widenose guitarfish)
- Glaucostegus thouin Anonymous [Bennett] 1798 (Thouin ray)
- Glaucostegus typus (Bennett 1830) (Giant shovelnose ray)
- Genus Glaucostegus Bonaparte 1846
- Family Trygonorrhinidae Last, Séret & Naylor 2016[1]
Order Rajiformes
[edit]- Family Gurgesiellidae Buen 1959 (pygmy skates)
- Tribe Gurgesiellini
- Genus Gurgesiella de Buen 1959 (Small deep-water skates)
- Gurgesiella atlantica (Bigelow & Schroeder 1962) (Atlantic pygmy skate)
- Gurgesiella dorsalifera McEachran 1980 (Onefin skate)
- Gurgesiella furvescens de Buen 1959 (Dusky finless skate)
- Genus Gurgesiella de Buen 1959 (Small deep-water skates)
- Tribe Crurirajini
- Genus Cruriraja Bigelow & Schroeder 1948 (leg skates)
- Cruriraja andamanica (Lloyd 1909) (Andaman leg skate)
- Cruriraja atlantis Bigelow & Schroeder 1948 (Atlantic leg skate)
- Cruriraja cadenati Bigelow & Schroeder 1962 (Broadfoot leg skate)
- Cruriraja durbanensis (von Bonde & Swart 1922) (Smoothnose leg skate)
- Cruriraja hulleyi Aschliman, Ebert & Compagno 2010
- Cruriraja parcomaculata (von Bonde & Swart 1922) (Roughnose leg skate)
- Cruriraja poeyi Bigelow & Schroeder 1948 (Cuban leg skate)
- Cruriraja rugosa Bigelow & Schroeder 1958 (Rough leg skate)
- Genus Fenestraja (McEachran & Compagno 1982) (Pygmy skates)
- Fenestraja atripinna (Bigelow & Schroeder 1950) (Blackfin pygmy skate)
- Fenestraja cubensis (Bigelow & Schroeder 1950) (Cuban pygmy skate)
- Fenestraja ishiyamai (Bigelow & Schroeder 1950) (Plain pygmy skate)
- Fenestraja maceachrani (Seret 1989) (Madagascar pygmy skate)
- Fenestraja mamillidens (Alcock 1889) (Prickly skate)
- Fenestraja plutonia (Garman 1881) (Pluto skate)
- Fenestraja sibogae (Weber 1913) (Siboga skate)
- Fenestraja sinusmexicanus (Bigelow & Schroeder 1950) (Gulf of Mexico pygmy skate)
- Genus Cruriraja Bigelow & Schroeder 1948 (leg skates)
- Tribe Gurgesiellini
- Family Anacanthobatidae (Smooth skates)[2]
- Genus Anacanthobatis von Bonde & Swart 1923
- Anacanthobatis americana Bigelow & Schroeder 1962 (American leg skate)
- Anacanthobatis donghaiensis (Deng, Xiong & Zhan 1983) (East China leg skate)
- Anacanthobatis folirostris (Bigelow & Schroeder 1951) (Leaf-nose leg skate)
- Anacanthobatis longirostris Bigelow & Schroeder 1962 (Longnose leg skate)
- Anacanthobatis marmorata (von Bonde & Swart 1923) (Spotted legskate)
- Anacanthobatis nanhaiensis (Meng & Li 1981) (South China leg skate)
- Genus Indobatis Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel 2014
- Indobatis ori (Wallace 1967) Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel 2014 (Black legskate)
- Genus Sinobatis (Hulley 1973) (Indopacific smooth skates)
- Sinobatis andamanensis Last & Bussarawit 2016
- Sinobatis borneensis (Chan 1965) (Borneo legskate)
- Sinobatis brevicauda Weigmann & Stehmann 2016 (Short-tail legskate)
- Sinobatis bulbicauda Last & Séret 2008 (Western Australian legskate)
- Sinobatis caerulea Last & Séret 2008 (Blue legskate)
- Sinobatis filicauda Last & Séret 2008 (Eastern Australian legskate)
- Sinobatis kotlyari Stehmann & Weigmann 2016
- Sinobatis melanosoma (Chan 1965) (Black-bodied legskate)
- Sinobatis stenosoma (Li & Hu 1982) (Narrow leg skate)
- Genus Anacanthobatis von Bonde & Swart 1923
- Family Arhynchobatidae Fowler 1934 (longtail skates)
- Subfamily Riorajinae
- Genus Atlantoraja (Menni 1972) (Southern South American skates)
- Atlantoraja castelnaui (Ribeiro 1904) (Spotback skate)
- Atlantoraja cyclophora (Regan 1903) (Eyespot skate)
- Atlantoraja platana (Gunther 1880) (La Plata skate)
- Genus Rioraja (Müller & Henle 1841) Whitley 1939
- Rioraja agassizii (Müller & Henle 1841) Whitley 1939 (Rio skate)
- Genus Atlantoraja (Menni 1972) (Southern South American skates)
- Subfamily Arhynchobatinae
- Tribe Arhynchobatini
- Genus Psammobatis Günther 1870 (Sand skates)
- Psammobatis bergi Marini 1932 (Blotched sand skate)
- Psammobatis extenta (Garman 1913) (Zipper sand skate)
- Psammobatis lentiginosa McEachran 1983 (Freckled sand skate)
- Psammobatis normani McEachran 1983 (Shortfin sand skate)
- Psammobatis parvacauda McEachran 1983 (Smalltail sand skate)
- Psammobatis rudis Gunther 1870 (Smallthorn sand skate)
- Psammobatis rutra Jordan 1890 (Spade sand skate)
- Psammobatis scobina (Phillipi 1857) (Raspthorn sand skate)
- Genus Sympterygia Müller & Henle 1837 (fanskates)
- Sympterygia lima (Poeppig 1835) (Filetail fanskate)
- Sympterygia bonapartei Müller & Henle 1841 (Smallnose fanskate)
- Sympterygia acuta Garman 1877 (Bignose fanskate)
- Sympterygia brevicaudata (Cope 1877) (Shorttail fanskate)
- Genus Arhynchobatis Waite 1909 (Longtail skate)
- Arhynchobatis asperrima Waite 1909 (Longtail skate)
- Genus Irolita Whitley 1931 (Round skates)
- Irolita waitii (McCulloch 1911) (Southern round skate)
- Irolita westraliensis Last & Gledhill 2008 (Western round skate)
- Genus Psammobatis Günther 1870 (Sand skates)
- Tribe Bathyrajini Last, Weigmann & Yang 2016
- Genus Bathyraja (Ishiyama 1958)
- Bathyraja abyssicola (Deepsea skate)
- Bathyraja aguja (Aguja skate)
- Bathyraja albomaculata (White-dotted skate)
- Bathyraja aleutica (Aleutian skate)
- Bathyraja andriashevi (Little-eyed skate)
- Bathyraja bergi (Bottom skate)
- Bathyraja brachyurops (Broadnose skate)
- Bathyraja caeluronigricans (Purple-black skate)
- Bathyraja cousseauae (Joined-fins skate)
- Bathyraja dilpotaenia (Dusty-pink skate)
- Bathyraja eatonii (Eaton's skate)
- Bathyraja fedorovi (Cinnamon skate)
- Bathyraja griseocauda (Graytail skate)
- Bathyraja hesperafricana (West African skate)
- Bathyraja interrupta (Sandpaper skate)
- Bathyraja irrasa (Kerguelen sandpaper skate)
- Bathyraja ishiharai
- Bathyraja isotrachys (Raspback skate)
- Bathyraja leucomelanos (Domino skate)
- Bathyraja lindbergi (Commander skate)
- Bathyraja longicauda (Slimtail skate)
- Bathyraja maccaini (McCain's skate)
- Bathyraja macloviana (Patagonian skate)
- Bathyraja maculata (White-blotched skate)
- Bathyraja magellanica (Magellan skate)
- Bathyraja mariposa (Butterfly skate)
- Bathyraja matsubarai (Dusky-purple skate)
- Bathyraja meridionalis (Dark-belly skate)
- Bathyraja murrayi (Smallthorn skate)
- Bathyraja multispinis (Multispine skate)
- Bathyraja notoroensis (Notoro skate)
- Bathyraja pallida (Pale skate)
- Bathyraja panthera (Leopard skate)
- Bathyraja papilionifera
- Bathyraja parmifera (Alaska skate)
- Bathyraja peruana (Peruvian skate)
- Bathyraja richardsoni (Richardson's ray)
- Bathyraja scaphiops (Cuphead skate)
- Bathyraja schroederi (Whitemouth skate)
- Bathyraja shuntovi (Longnose deep-sea skate)
- Bathyraja simoterus (Hokkaido skate)
- Bathyraja smirnovi (Golden skate)
- Bathyraja smithii (African softnose skate)
- Bathyraja spinicauda (Spinytail skate)
- Bathyraja spinosissima (Pacific white skate)
- Bathyraja trachouros (Eremo skate)
- Bathyraja taranetzi
- Bathyraja trachura (Roughtail skate)
- Bathyraja tunae
- Bathyraja tzinovskii (Creamback skate)
- Bathyraja violacea (Okhotsk skate)
- Genus Rhinoraja Ishiyama 1952 (jointnose skates)
- Rhinoraja kujiensis (Tanaka 1916) (Dapple-bellied softnose skate)
- Rhinoraja longicauda Ishiyama 1952 (White-bellied softnose skate)
- Rhinoraja odai Ishiyama 1958 (Oda's skate)
- Genus Bathyraja (Ishiyama 1958)
- Tribe Pavorajini McEachran 1984
- Genus Brochiraja Last & McEachran 2006 (Deep-sea skates)
- Brochiraja aenigma (Enigma skate)
- Brochiraja albilabiata
- Brochiraja asperula (Spiny deepsea skate)
- Brochiraja heuresa
- Brochiraja leviveneta
- Brochiraja microspinifera
- Brochiraja spinifera (Prickly deepsea skate)
- Brochiraja vittacauda
- Genus Insentiraja (Yearsley & Last 1992) (Pacific looseskin skates)
- Insentiraja laxipella (Eastern looseskin skate)
- Insentiraja subtilispinosa (Velvet skate)
- Genus Notoraja (Ishiyama 1958) (Indian/Pacific softnose skates)
- Notoraja alisae (Alis skate)
- Notoraja azurea (Blue-skate)
- Notoraja fijiensis (Fiji skate)
- Notoraja hirticauda (False ghost skate)
- Notoraja inusitata (Strange skate)
- Notoraja lira (Broken Ridge skate)
- Notoraja longiventralis (Long-ventral skate)
- Notoraja martinezi (Barbedwire-tailed skate)
- Notoraja ochroderma (Pale skate)
- Notoraja sapphira (Sapphire skate)
- Notoraja sticta (Blotched skate)
- Notoraja tobitukai (Lead-hued skate)
- Genus Pavoraja Whitley 1939 (Peacock skates)
- Pavoraja alleni (Allen's skate)
- Pavoraja arenaria (Sandy skate)
- Pavoraja mosaica (Mosaic skate)
- Pavoraja nitida (Peacock skate)
- Pavoraja pseudonitida (False peacock skate)
- Pavoraja umbrosa (Dusky skate)
- Genus Pseudoraja Bigelow & Schroeder 1954
- Pseudoraja atlantica
- Pseudoraja fischeri (Fanfin skate)
- Genus Brochiraja Last & McEachran 2006 (Deep-sea skates)
- Tribe Arhynchobatini
- Subfamily Riorajinae
- Family Rajidae: "True" skates
- Genus Malacobatis Gratzianov 1907
- Malacobatis mucosa (Steller 1814) Gratzianov 1907
- Tribe Rostrorajini Ishihara et al. 2012
- Genus Malacoraja (Stehmann 1970) (Soft skates)
- Malacoraja kreffti (Krefft's skate)
- Malacoraja obscura (Brazilian soft skate)
- Malacoraja senta
- Malacoraja spinacidermis (Soft skate)
- Genus Neoraja McEachran & Campagno 1982 (Blue pygmy skates)
- Neoraja africana (West African pygmy skate)
- Neoraja caerulea (Blue pygmy skate)
- Neoraja carolinensis (Carolina pygmy skate)
- Neoraja iberica (Iberian pygmy skate)
- Neoraja stehmanni (African dwarf skate)
- Genus Orbiraja Last, Weigman & Dumale 2016
- Orbiraja jensenae (Last & Lim 2010) Last, Weigmann & Dumale 2016 (Sulu sea skate)
- Orbiraja philipi (Lloyd 1906)
- Orbiraja powelli (Alcock 1898) (Indian ringed skate)
- Genus Rostroraja (Hulley 1972)
- Rostroraja ackleyi (Garman 1881) (Ocellate skate)
- Rostroraja alba (Lacépède 1802) Hulley 1972 (Bottlenose skate)
- Rostroraja bahamensis (Bigelow & Schroeder 1965) (Bahama skate)
- Rostroraja cervigoni (Bigelow & Schroeder 1964) (Finspot ray)
- Rostroraja eglanteria (Bosc 1800) (clearnose skate)
- Rostroraja equatorialis (Jordan & Bollman 1890) (equatorial ray)
- Rostroraja texana (Chandler 1921) (Roundel skate)
- Rostroraja velezi (Chirichigno 1973) (Velez ray)
- Genus Malacoraja (Stehmann 1970) (Soft skates)
- Tribe Amblyrajini McEachran & Dunn 1998
- Genus Amblyraja Malm 1877 (Thorny skates and others)
- Amblyraja badia (Broad skate)
- Amblyraja doellojuradoi (Southern thorny skate)
- Amblyraja frerichsi (Thickbody skate)
- Amblyraja georgiana (Antarctic starry skate)
- Amblyraja hyperborea (Arctic skate)
- Amblyraja jenseni (Jensen's skate or shorttail skate)
- Amblyraja radiata (Thorny skate)
- Amblyraja reversa (Reversed skate)
- Amblyraja robertsi (Bigmouth skate)
- Amblyraja taaf (Whiteleg skate)
- Genus Breviraja Bigelow & Schroeder 1948
- Breviraja claramaculata (Brightspot skate)
- Breviraja colesi (Lightnose skate)
- Breviraja mouldi (Blacknose skate)
- Breviraja nigriventralis (Blackbelly skate)
- Breviraja spinosa (Spinose skate)
- Genus Dactylobatus Bean & Weed 1909 (Skilletskate and hookskate)
- Dactylobatus armatus (Skilletskate)
- Dactylobatus clarkii (Hookskate)
- Genus Leucoraja Malm 1877 (Rough skates)
- Leucoraja caribbaea (Maya skate)
- Leucoraja circularis (Sandy skate)
- Leucoraja compagnoi (Tigertail skate)
- Leucoraja erinacea (Little skate)
- Leucoraja fullonica (Shagreen skate)
- Leucoraja garmani (Freckled skate)
- Leucoraja lentiginosa (Speckled skate)
- Leucoraja leucosticta (Whitedappled skate)
- Leucoraja melitensis (Maltese skate)
- Leucoraja naevus (Cuckoo skate)
- Leucoraja ocellata (Winter skate)
- Leucoraja pristispina (Sawback skate)
- Leucoraja virginica (Virginia skate)
- Leucoraja wallacei (Yellow-spotted skate)
- Leucoraja yucatanensis (Yucatan skate)
- Genus Rajella (Stehmann 1972)
- Rajella fyllae (Lütken 1887) (Nova Scotia/round ray)
- Rajella lintea (Fries 1838) (Sailray)
- Rajella bathyphila (Holt & Byrne 1908) (Deep-water ray)
- Rajella annandalei (Weber 1913) (Annandale's skate)
- Rajella caudaspinosa (von Bonde & Swart 1923) (Munchkin skate)
- Rajella leoparda (von Bonde & Swart 1923) (Leopard skate)
- Rajella barnardi (Norman 1935) (Bigthorn skate)
- Rajella fuliginea (Bigelow & Schroeder 1954) (Sooty skate)
- Rajella nigerrima (de Buen 1960) (Blackish skate)
- Rajella purpuriventralis (Bigelow & Schroeder 1962) (Purplebelly skate)
- Rajella dissimilis (Hulley 1970) (Ghost skate)
- Rajella ravidula (Hulley 1970) (Smoothback skate)
- Rajella sadowskii (Krefft & Stehmann 1974) (Brazilian skate)
- Rajella bigelowi (Stehmann 1978) (Bigelow's ray)
- Rajella kukujevi (Dolganov 1985) (Mid-Atlantic Skate)
- Rajella eisenhardti Long & McCosker 1999 (Galápagos grey skate)
- Rajella challengeri Last & Stehmann 2008 (Challenger Skate)
- Rajella paucispinosa Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel 2014 (Sparsely-thorned skate)
- Genus Amblyraja Malm 1877 (Thorny skates and others)
- Tribe Rajini
- Genus Dentiraja
- Dentiraja australis (Sydney skate)
- Dentiraja cerva (White-spotted skate)
- Dentiraja confusus (Longnose skate - this common name is also sometimes used for Beringraja rhina)
- Dentiraja endeavouri (Endeavour skate)
- Dentiraja falloargus (False Argus skate)
- Dentiraja flindersi (Pygmy thornback skate)
- Dentiraja healdi (Heald's skate)
- Dentiraja lemprieri (Thornback skate)
- Dentiraja oculus (Ocellate skate)
- Dentiraja polyommata (Argus skate)
- Genus Dipturus (Larger common skates)
- Dipturus acrobelus (Deepwater skate)
- Dipturus amphispinus (Ridgeback skate)
- Dipturus apricus (Pale tropical skate)
- Dipturus batis (Common skate, or blue skate)
- Dipturus bullisi (Bullis skate)
- Dipturus campbelli (Blackspot skate)
- Dipturus canutus (Gray skate)
- Dipturus crosnieri (Madagascar skate)
- Dipturus diehli (Thorny-tail skate)
- Dipturus doutrei (Violet skate)
- Dipturus ecuadoriensis (Ecuador skate)
- Dipturus flavirostris
- Dipturus garricki (San Blas skate)
- Dipturus gigas (Giant skate)
- Dipturus grahami (Graham's skate)
- Dipturus gudgeri (Greenback skate)
- Dipturus innominatus (New Zealand smooth skate)
- Dipturus johannisdavisi (Travancore skate)
- Dipturus kwangtungensis (Kwangtung skate)
- Dipturus laevis (Barndoor skate)
- Dipturus lanceorostratus (Rattail skate)
- Dipturus leptocauda (Thintail skate)
- Dipturus macrocauda (Bigtail skate)
- Dipturus melanospilus (Blacktip skate)
- Dipturus mennii (South Brazilian skate)
- Dipturus nidarosiensis (Norwegian skate)
- Dipturus olseni (Spreadfin skate)
- Dipturus oregoni (Hooktail skate)
- Dipturus oxyrinchus
- Dipturus pullopunctatus (Slimeskate)
- Dipturus queenslandicus (Queensland deepwater skate)
- Dipturus springeri (Roughbelly skate)
- Dipturus stenorhynchus (Prownose skate)
- Dipturus teevani (Prickly brown ray)
- Dipturus tengu (Acutenose skate)
- Dipturus trachyderma (Roughskin skate)
- Dipturus wengi (Weng's skate)
- Dipturus whitleyi (Wedgenose skate)
- Dipturus wuhanlingi (Wu's skate)
- Genus Beringraja Ishihara et al. 2012 [Raja “North Pacific Assemblage”]
- Beringraja binoculata (Girard 1855) (Big skate)
- Beringraja pulchra (Liu 1932) (Mottled skate)
- Beringraja corteziensis (McEachran & Miyake 1988)
- Beringraja inornata (Jordan & Gilbert 1880)
- Beringraja rhina (Jordan & Gilbert 1880) (Longnose skate this common name is also sometimes used for Dentiraja confusus)
- Beringraja stellulata (Jordan & Gilbert 1880)
- Genus Hongeo
- Hongeo koreana (Korean skate)
- Genus Okamejei (includes spot skates)
- Okamejei acutispina (Sharpspine skate)
- Okamejei arafurensis (Arafura skate)
- Okamejei boesemani (Boeseman's skate)
- Okamejei cairae (Borneo sand skate)
- Okamejei heemstrai (East African skate)
- Okamejei hollandi (Yellow-spotted skate)
- Okamejei kenojei (Ocellate spot skate, or spiny rasp skate)
- Okamejei leptoura (Thin-tail skate)
- Okamejei meerdervoortii (Bigeye skate)
- Okamejei mengae
- Okamejei ornata (Ornate skate)
- Okamejei pita (Pita skate)
- Okamejei schmidti (Browneye skate)
- Genus Raja
- Raja africana Capapé, 1977 (African skate)
- Raja asterias Delaroche, 1809 (Mediterranean starry ray)
- Raja brachyura Lafont, 1873 (blonde ray)
- Raja clavata Linnaeus, 1758 (thornback ray)
- Raja herwigi G. Krefft, 1965 (Cape Verde skate)
- Raja maderensis R. T. Lowe, 1838 (Madeiran ray)
- Raja microocellata Montagu, 1818 (small-eyed ray)
- Raja miraletus Linnaeus, 1758 (brown ray)
- Raja montagui Fowler, 1910 (spotted ray)
- Raja parva Last & Séret, 2016 (African brown skate)
- Raja polystigma Regan, 1923 (speckled ray)
- Raja radula Delaroche, 1809 (rough ray)
- Raja rondeleti Bougis, 1959 (Rondelet's ray)
- Raja rouxi Capapé, 1977
- Raja straeleni Poll, 1951 (spotted skate)
- Raja undulata Lacépède, 1802 (undulate ray)
- Genus Zearaja Whitley 1939
- Zearaja argentinensis (Díaz de Astarloa et al. 2008) (Argentine skate)
- Zearaja nasuta (Müller & Henle 1841) (New Zealand rough skate)
- Zearaja maugeana Last & Gledhill 2007 (Maugean skate)
- Genus Dentiraja
- Genus Malacobatis Gratzianov 1907
Order Myliobatiformes
[edit]- Suborder Myliobatoidei: Stingrays, eagle rays, cownose rays, and butterfly rays
- Family Dasyatidae: Whiptail stingrays
- Genus Bathytoshia
- Bathytoshia brevicaudata (Short-tail stingray)
- Bathytoshia centroura (Roughtail stingray)
- Bathytoshia lata (Broad stingray)
- Genus Brevitrygon
- Brevitrygon heterura (Dwarf whipray)
- Brevitrygon imbricata (Bengal whipray)
- Brevitrygon javaensis (Javan whipray)
- Brevitrygon walga (Scaly whipray)
- Genus Dasyatis: Rough stingrays
- Dasyatis chrysonota (Blue stingray)
- Dasyatis gigantea (Giant stumptail stingray)
- Dasyatis hypostigma (Groovebelly stingray)
- Dasyatis marmorata (Marbled stingray)
- Dasyatis pastinaca (Common stingray)
- Dasyatis tortonesei (Tortonese's stingray)
- Genus Fontitrygon
- Fontitrygon colarensis (Colares stingray)
- Fontitrygon garouaensis (Smooth freshwater stingray)
- Fontitrygon geijskesi (Sharpsnout stingray)
- Fontitrygon margarita (Daisy stingray)
- Fontitrygon margaritella (Pearl stingray)
- Fontitrygon ukpam (Pincushion ray)
- Genus Fluvitrygon
- Fluvitrygon kittipongi (Roughback whipray)
- Fluvitrygon oxyrhyncha (Marbled whipray)
- Fluvitrygon signifer (White-edge freshwater whipray)
- Genus Hemitrygon
- Hemitrygon akajei (Red stingray)
- Hemitrygon bennetti (Bennett's stingray)
- Hemitrygon fluviorum (Estuary stingray)
- Hemitrygon izuensis (Izu stingray)
- Hemitrygon laevigata (Yantai stingray)
- Hemitrygon laosensis (Mekong freshwater stingray)
- Hemitrygon longicauda (Merauke stingray)
- Hemitrygon navarrae (Blackish stingray)
- Hemitrygon parvonigra (Dwarf black stingray)
- Hemitrygon sinensis (Chinese stingray)
- Genus Himantura: Whiprays
- Himantura alcockii (Pale-spot whip ray)
- Himantura australis (Australian whipray)
- Himantura fava (honeycomb whipray)
- Himantura fluviatilis (Ganges stingray)
- Himantura krempfi (Marbled freshwater whip ray)
- Himantura leoparda (Leopard whipray)
- Himantura marginata (Blackedge whipray)
- Himantura microphthalma (Smalleye whipray)
- Himantura pareh
- Himantura tutul (Fine-spotted leopard whipray)
- Himantura uarnak (Reticulate whipray)
- Himantura undulata (Honeycomb whipray)
- Genus Hypanus
- Hypanus americanus (Southern stingray)
- Hypanus dipterurus (Diamond stingray)
- Hypanus guttatus (Longnose stingray)
- Hypanus longus (Longtail stingray)
- Hypanus marianae (Brazilian large-eyed stingray)
- Hypanus rudis (Smalltooth stingray)
- Hypanus sabinus (Atlantic stingray)
- Hypanus say (Bluntnose stingray)
- Genus Maculabatis
- Maculabatis astra (Black-spotted whipray)
- Maculabatis gerrardi (Whitespotted whipray)
- Maculabatis pastinacoides (Round whipray)
- Maculabatis randalli (Arabian banded whipray)
- Maculabatis toshi (Brown whipray)
- Genus Makararaja
- Makararaja chindwinensis (Chindwin cowtail ray)
- Genus Megatrygon: Smalleye stingray
- Megatrygon microps (Smalleye stingray)
- Genus Neotrygon: Maskrays
- Neotrygon annotata (Plain maskray)
- Neotrygon kuhlii (Kuhl's maskray)
- Neotrygon leylandi (Painted maskray)
- Neotrygon ningalooensis (Ningaloo maskray)
- Neotrygon picta (Peppered maskray)
- Neotrygon trigonoides (New Caledonian maskray)
- Genus Pastinachus: Cowtail stingrays
- Pastinachus atrus (Eastern cowtail stingray)
- Pastinachus gracilicaudus (Narrowtail stingray)
- Pastinachus sephen (Cowtail stingray)
- Pastinachus solocirostris (Roughnose stingray)
- Genus Pateobatis
- Pateobatis bleekeri (Bleeker's whipray)
- Pateobatis fai (Pink whipray)
- Pateobatis hortlei (Hortle's whipray)
- Pateobatis jenkinsii (Jenkins' whipray)
- Pateobatis uarnacoides (Whitenose whipray)
- Genus Pteroplatytrygon: Pelagic stingray
- Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Pelagic stingray)
- Genus Taeniura: Ribbontail stingrays
- Taeniura grabata (Round fantail stingray)
- Taeniura lymma (Bluespotted ribbontail ray)
- Taeniura meyeni (Round ribbontail ray)
- Genus Telatrygon: Sharpnose rays
- Telatrygon acutirostra (Sharpnose stingray)
- Telatrygon bias (Indonesian sharpnose ray)
- Telatrygon crozieri (Indian sharpnose ray)
- Telatrygon zugei (Pale-edged stingray)
- Genus Urogymnus: Porcupine ray
- Urogymnus asperrimus (Porcupine ray)
- Urogymnus dalyensis (Freshwater whipray)
- Urogymnus granulata (Mangrove whipray)
- Urogymnus lobistoma (Tubemouth whipray)
- Urogymnus polylepis (Giant freshwater stingray)
- Genus Bathytoshia
- Family Gymnuridae: Butterfly rays
- Genus Gymnura: Butterfly rays
- Gymnura afuerae (Peruvian butterfly ray)
- Gymnura altavela (Spiny butterfly ray)
- Gymnura australis (Australian butterfly ray)
- Gymnura bimaculata (Twin-spot butterfly ray)
- Gymnura crebripunctata (Longspout butterfly ray)
- Gymnura crooki
- Gymnura hirrundo (Madeira butterfly ray)
- Gymnura japonica (Japanese butterfly ray)
- Gymnura marmorata (California butterfly ray)
- Gymnura micrura (Smooth butterfly ray)
- Gymnura natalensis (Backwater butterfly ray)
- Gymnura poecilura (Longtail butterfly ray)
- Gymnura tentaculata (Tentacled butterfly ray)
- Gymnura zonura (Zonetail butterfly ray)
- Genus Gymnura: Butterfly rays
- Family Hexatrygonidae: Sixgill stingray
- Genus Hexatrygon
- Hexatrygon bickelli (Sixgill stingray)
- Genus Hexatrygon
- Family Myliobatidae: Eagle rays and manta rays
- Genus Aetobatus
- Aetobatus flagellum (Longheaded eagle ray)
- Aetobatus narinari (Spotted eagle ray)
- Aetobatus narutobiei (Naru eagle ray)
- Aetobatus ocellatus (Ocellated eagle ray)
- Genus Aetomylaeus: Stingless eagle rays
- Aetomylaeus asperrimus (Rough eagle ray)
- Aetomylaeus bovinus (Bull ray)
- Aetomylaeus caeruleofasciatus
- Aetomylaeus maculatus (Mottled eagle ray)
- Aetomylaeus milvus (Brown eagle ray)
- Aetomylaeus nichofii (Banded eagle ray)
- Aetomylaeus vespertilio (Ornate eagle ray)
- Aetomylaeus wafickii (Wafic's eagle ray)
- Genus Manta: Manta rays
- Manta alfredi (Reef manta ray)
- Manta birostris (Giant oceanic manta ray)
- Genus Mobula: Devil rays
- Mobula eregoodootenkee (Pygmy devil ray)
- Mobula hypostoma (Lesser devil ray)
- Mobula japanica (Spinetail mobula)
- Mobula kuhlii (Shortfin devil ray)
- Mobula mobular (Devil fish)
- Mobula munkiana (Monk's devil ray)
- Mobula rochebrunei (Guinean devil ray)
- Mobula tarapacana (Box ray)
- Mobula thurstoni (Bentfin devil ray)
- Genus Myliobatis: Eagle rays (in part)
- Myliobatis aquila (Common eagle ray)
- Myliobatis australis (Australian bull ray)
- Myliobatis californica (Bat ray)
- Myliobatis chilensis (Chilean eagle ray)
- Myliobatis freminvillei (Bullnose ray)
- Myliobatis goodei (Southern eagle ray)
- Myliobatis hamlyni (Purple eagle ray)
- Myliobatis longirostris (Longnose eagle ray, or snouted eagle ray)
- Myliobatis peruvianus (Peruvian eagle ray)
- Myliobatis ridens (Shortnose eagle ray)
- Myliobatis tenuicaudatus (New Zealand eagle ray)
- Myliobatis tobijei (Japanese eagle ray)
- Genus Aetobatus
- Family Plesiobatidae: Deepwater stingray
- Genus Plesiobatis
- Plesiobatis daviesi (Deepwater stingray)
- Genus Plesiobatis
- Family Potamotrygonidae: Freshwater stingrays
- Genus Heliotrygon: Round river stingrays
- Heliotrygon gomesi (Gomes's round ray)
- Heliotrygon rosai (Rosa's round ray)
- Genus Paratrygon
- Paratrygon aiereba (Discus ray)
- Paratrygon orinocensis Loboda, Lasso, Rosa & De Carvalho, 2021
- Paratrygon parvaspina Loboda, Lasso, Rosa & De Carvalho, 2021
- Genus Plesiotrygon: Antenna rays
- Plesiotrygon iwamae (Long-tailed river stingray)
- Plesiotrygon nana (Black-tailed antenna ray)
- Genus Potamotrygon: Common river stingrays
- Potamotrygon adamastor Fontenelle, J. P. & de Carvalho, M. R., 2017 (Branco river stingray)
- Potamotrygon albimaculata M. R. de Carvalho, 2016 (Itaituba river stingray or Tapajós river stingray)
- Potamotrygon amandae Loboda & M. R. de Carvalho, 2013 (Amanda's river stingray)
- Potamotrygon amazona Fontenelle, J. P. & de Carvalho, M. R., 2017 (Upper Amazon raspy river stingray)
- Potamotrygon boesemani (Emperor ray)
- Potamotrygon brachyura (Short-tailed river stingray)
- Potamotrygon constellata (Thorny river stingray)
- Potamotrygon falkneri (Largespot river stingray)
- Potamotrygon garmani Fontenelle, J. P. & de Carvalho, M. R., 2017 (Garman's river stingray)
- Potamotrygon henlei (Bigtooth river stingray)
- Potamotrygon humerosa
- Potamotrygon hystrix (Porcupine river stingray)
- Potamotrygon leopoldi (Xingu River ray, or white-blotched river stingray)
- Potamotrygon limai
- Potamotrygon magdalenae (Magdalena river stingray)
- Potamotrygon marinae
- Potamotrygon motoro (Ocellate river stingray)
- Potamotrygon ocellata (Red-blotched river stingray)
- Potamotrygon orbignyi (Smooth back river stingray)
- Potamotrygon pantanensis
- Potamotrygon schroederi (Rosette river stingray)
- Potamotrygon schuhmacheri (Parana River stingray)
- Potamotrygon scobina (Raspy river stingray)
- Potamotrygon signata (Parnaiba river stingray)
- Potamotrygon tatianae (Tatiana's river stingray)
- Potamotrygon tigrina (Tiger ray)
- Potamotrygon yepezi (Maracaibo River ray)
- Genus Styracura: Chupares
- Styracura pacifica (Pacific chupare, or Pacific whiptail stingray)
- Styracura schmardae (Chupare stingray)
- Genus Heliotrygon: Round river stingrays
- Family Rhinopteridae: Cownose rays
- Genus Rhinoptera: Cownose rays
- Rhinoptera adspersa (Rough cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera bonasus (Common cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera brasiliensis (Brazilian cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera javanica (Flapnose ray)
- Rhinoptera jayakari (Oman cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera marginata (Lusitanian cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera neglecta (Australian cownose ray)
- Rhinoptera steindachneri (Pacific cownose ray)
- Genus Rhinoptera: Cownose rays
- Family Urolophidae: Stingarees
- Genus Trygonoptera: Australian stingarees
- Trygonoptera galba (Yellow shovelnose stingaree)
- Trygonoptera imitata (Eastern shovelnose stingaree)
- Trygonoptera mucosa (Western shovelnose stingaree)
- Trygonoptera ovalis (Striped stingaree)
- Trygonoptera personata (Masked stingaree)
- Trygonoptera testacea (Common stingaree)
- Genus Urolophus: Western Pacific stingarees
- Urolophus armatus (New Ireland stingaree)
- Urolophus aurantiacus (Sepia stingaree)
- Urolophus bucculentus (Sandyback stingaree)
- Urolophus circularis (Circular stingaree)
- Urolophus cruciatus (Crossback stingaree)
- Urolophus deforgesi (Chesterfield Island stingaree)
- Urolophus expansus (Wide stingaree)
- Urolophus flavomosaicus (Patchwork stingaree)
- Urolophus gigas (Spotted stingaree)
- Urolophus javanicus (Java stingaree)
- Urolophus kaianus (Kai stingaree)
- Urolophus kapalensis (Kapala stingaree)
- Urolophus lobatus (Lobed stingaree)
- Urolophus mitosis (Mitotic stingaree)
- Urolophus neocaledoniensis (New Caledonian stingaree)
- Urolophus orarius (Coastal stingaree)
- Urolophus papilio (Butterfly stingaree)
- Urolophus paucimaculatus (Sparsely-spotted stingaree)
- Urolophus piperatus (Coral sea stingaree)
- Urolophus sufflavus (Yellowback stingaree)
- Urolophus viridis (Greenback stingaree)
- Urolophus westraliensis (Brown stingaree)
- Genus Trygonoptera: Australian stingarees
- Family Urotrygonidae: American round stingrays
- Genus Urobatis: Round stingrays
- Urobatis concentricus (Bullseye round stingray)
- Urobatis halleri (Round stingray)
- Urobatis jamaicensis (Yellow stingray)
- Urobatis maculatus (Spotted round ray)
- Urobatis marmoratus (Chilean round stingray)
- Urobatis pardalis (Leopard round stingray)
- Urobatis tumbesensis (Tumbes round stingray)
- Genus Urotrygon: American round stingrays
- Urotrygon aspidura (Spiny-tail round ray)
- Urotrygon caudispinosus (Spine-tailed round ray)
- Urotrygon chilensis (Chilean round ray)
- Urotrygon cimar (Denticled stingray)
- Urotrygon microphthalmum (Smalleyed round stingray)
- Urotrygon munda (Munda round ray)
- Urotrygon nana (Dwarf round ray)
- Urotrygon peruanus (Peruvian stingray)
- Urotrygon reticulata (Reticulate round ray)
- Urotrygon rogersi (Roger's round ray)
- Urotrygon serrula (Saw-spined round ray)
- Urotrygon simulatrix (Fake round ray)
- Urotrygon venezuelae (Venezuela round stingray)
- Genus Urobatis: Round stingrays
- Family Dasyatidae: Whiptail stingrays
Superorder Squalomorphii
[edit]Order Hexanchiformes
[edit]- Family Chlamydoselachidae Garman 1884 (frilled sharks)
- Genus: Chlamydoselachus Garman, 1884
- Chlamydoselachus africana Ebert & Compagno, 2009 (Southern African frilled shark)
- Chlamydoselachus anguineus Garman, 1884 (Frilled shark)
- Genus: Chlamydoselachus Garman, 1884
- Family Hexanchidae J. E. Gray 1851 (Cow sharks)
- Genus: Heptranchias Rafinesque, 1810
- Heptranchias perlo (Bonnaterre, 1788) (sharpnose sevengill shark)
- Genus: Hexanchus Rafinesque, 1810
- Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (bluntnose sixgill shark)
- Hexanchus nakamurai Teng, 1962 (bigeyed sixgill shark)
- Genus: Notorynchus Ayres, 1855
- Notorynchus cepedianus (Péron, 1807) (broadnose sevengill shark)
- Genus: Heptranchias Rafinesque, 1810
Order Squaliformes
[edit]- Family Centrophoridae Bleeker 1859 (gulper sharks)
- Genus Centrophorus J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Centrophorus atromarginatus Garman, 1913 (Dwarf gulper shark)
- Centrophorus granulosus (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Gulper shark)
- Centrophorus harrissoni McCulloch, 1915 (Dumb gulper shark)
- Centrophorus isodon (Y. T. Chu, Q. W. Meng & J. X. Liu, 1981) (Black-fin gulper shark)
- Centrophorus lusitanicus Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864 (Low-fin gulper shark)
- Centrophorus moluccensis Bleeker, 1860 (Small-fin gulper shark)
- Centrophorus seychellorum Baranes, 2003 (Seychelles gulper shark)
- Centrophorus squamosus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Leaf-scale gulper shark)
- Centrophorus tessellatus Garman, 1906 (Mosaic gulper shark)
- Centrophorus uyato (Rafinesque, 1810) (Little gulper shark)
- Centrophorus westraliensis W. T. White, Ebert & L. J. V. Compagno, 2008 (Western gulper shark)
- Centrophorus zeehaani W. T. White, Ebert & L. J. V. Compagno, 2008 (Southern dogfish)
- Centrophorus sp. A Not yet described (Mini gulper shark)
- Centrophorus sp. B Not yet described (Slender gulper shark)
- Genus Deania Jordan & Snyder, 1902
- Deania calcea (Lowe, 1839) (Bird-beak dogfish)
- Deania hystricosa (Garman, 1906) (Rough longnose dogfish)
- Deania profundorum (Smith & Radcliffe, 1912) (Arrow-head dogfish)
- Deania quadrispinosa (McCulloch, 1915) (Long-snout dogfish)
- Genus Centrophorus J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Family Echinorhinidae Gill 1862 (bramble/spinous sharks)
- Genus Echinorhinus Gill, 1862
- Echinorhinus brucus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Bramble shark)
- Echinorhinus cookei Pietschmann, 1928 (Prickly shark)
- Genus Echinorhinus Gill, 1862
- Family Etmopteridae Fowler 1934 (lantern sharks)
- Genus Aculeola F. de Buen, 1959
- Aculeola nigra F. de Buen, 1959 (Hook-tooth dogfish)
- Genus Centroscyllium J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841
- Centroscyllium excelsum Shirai & Nakaya, 1990 (High-fin dogfish)
- Centroscyllium fabricii (J. C. H. Reinhardt, 1825) (Black dogfish)
- Centroscyllium granulatum Günther, 1887 (Granular dogfish)
- Centroscyllium kamoharai T. Abe, 1966 (Bare-skin dogfish)
- Centroscyllium nigrum Garman, 1899 (Comb-tooth dogfish)
- Centroscyllium ornatum (Alcock, 1889) (Ornate dogfish)
- Centroscyllium ritteri D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903 (White-fin dogfish)
- Genus Etmopterus Rafinesque, 1810
- Etmopterus baxteri Garrick, 1957 (New Zealand lanternshark)
- Etmopterus benchleyi V. E. Vásquez, Ebert & Long, 2015 (Ninja lanternshark)
- Etmopterus bigelowi Shirai & Tachikawa, 1993 (Blurred lanternshark)
- Etmopterus brachyurus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 (Short-tail lanternshark)
- Etmopterus bullisi Bigelow & Schroeder, 1957 (Lined lanternshark)
- Etmopterus burgessi Schaaf-Da Silva & Ebert, 2006 (Broad-snout lanternshark)
- Etmopterus carteri S. Springer & G. H. Burgess, 1985 (Cylindrical lanternshark)
- Etmopterus caudistigmus Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (Tail-spot lanternshark)
- Etmopterus compagnoi R. Fricke & Koch, 1990 (Brown lanternshark)
- Etmopterus decacuspidatus W. L. Y. Chan, 1966 (Comb-tooth lanternshark)
- Etmopterus dianthus Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (Pink lanternshark)
- Etmopterus dislineatus Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (Lined lanternshark)
- Etmopterus evansi Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (Black-mouth lanternshark)
- Etmopterus fusus Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (Pygmy lanternshark)
- Etmopterus gracilispinis G. Krefft, 1968 (Broad-banded lanternshark)
- Etmopterus granulosus (Günther, 1880) (Southern lanternshark)
- Etmopterus hillianus (Poey, 1861) (Caribbean lanternshark)
- Etmopterus joungi Knuckey, Ebert & G. H. Burgess, 2011 (Short-fin smooth lanternshark)
- Etmopterus litvinovi Parin & Kotlyar, 1990 (Small-eye lanternshark)
- Etmopterus lucifer D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1902 (Black-belly lanternshark)
- Etmopterus molleri (Whitley, 1939) (Moller's lanternshark)
- Etmopterus perryi S. Springer & G. H. Burgess, 1985 (Dwarf lanternshark)
- Etmopterus polli Bigelow, Schroeder & S. Springer, 1953 (African lanternshark)
- Etmopterus princeps Collett, 1904 (Great lanternshark)
- Etmopterus pseudosqualiolus Last, G. H. Burgess & Séret, 2002 (False lanternshark)
- Etmopterus pusillus (R. T. Lowe, 1839) (Smooth lanternshark)
- Etmopterus pycnolepis Kotlyar, 1990 (Dense-scale lanternshark)
- Etmopterus robinsi Schofield & G. H. Burgess, 1997 (West Indian lanternshark)
- Etmopterus schultzi Bigelow, Schroeder & S. Springer, 1953 (Fringe-fin lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sculptus Ebert, L. J. V. Compagno & De Vries, 2011 (Sculpted lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sentosus Bass, D'Aubrey & Kistnasamy, 1976 (Thorny lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sheikoi (Dolganov, 1986) (Rasp-tooth dogfish)
- Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus, 1758) (Velvet-belly lanternshark)
- Etmopterus splendidus Ka. Yano, 1988 (Splendid lanternshark)
- Etmopterus unicolor (Engelhardt, 1912) (Bristled lanternshark)
- Etmopterus viator Straube, 2011 (Traveller lanternshark)
- Etmopterus villosus C. H. Gilbert, 1905 (Hawaiian lanternshark)
- Etmopterus virens Bigelow, Schroeder & S. Springer, 1953 (Green lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sp. Not yet described (Guadalupe lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sp. Not yet described (Chilean lanternshark)
- Etmopterus sp. Not yet described (Papua short-tail lanternshark)
- Genus Trigonognathus Mochizuki & F. Ohe, 1990
- Trigonognathus kabeyai Mochizuki & F. Ohe, 1990 (Viper dogfish)
- Genus Aculeola F. de Buen, 1959
- Family Oxynotidae Gill 1863 (Rough sharks)
- Genus Oxynotus Rafinesque, 1810
- Oxynotus bruniensis (J. D. Ogilby, 1893) (Prickly dogfish)
- Oxynotus caribbaeus Cervigón, 1961 (Caribbean roughshark)
- Oxynotus centrina (Linnaeus, 1758) (Angular roughshark)
- Oxynotus japonicus Ka. Yano & Murofushi, 1985 (Japanese roughshark)
- Oxynotus paradoxus Frade, 1929 (Sail-fin roughshark)
- Genus Oxynotus Rafinesque, 1810
- Family Somniosidae Jordan 1888 (sleeper sharks)
- Genus Centroscymnus Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864
- Centroscymnus coelolepis Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864 (Portuguese dogfish)
- Centroscymnus owstonii Garman, 1906 (Rough-skin dogfish)
- Genus Centroselachus Garman, 1913
- Centroselachus crepidater (Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864) (Long-nose velvet dogfish)
- Genus Scymnodalatias Garrick, 1956
- Scymnodalatias albicauda Taniuchi & Garrick, 1986 (White-tail dogfish)
- Scymnodalatias garricki Kukuev & Konovalenko, 1988 (Azores dogfish)
- Scymnodalatias oligodon Kukuev & Konovalenko, 1988 (Sparse-tooth dogfish)
- Scymnodalatias sherwoodi (Archey, 1921) (Sherwood's dogfish)
- Genus Scymnodon Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864
- Scymnodon ichiharai Ka. Yano & S. Tanaka (II), 1984 (Japanese velvet dogfish)
- Scymnodon macracanthus (Regan, 1906) (Large-spine velvet dogfish)
- Scymnodon plunketi (Waite, 1910) (Plunket's shark)
- Scymnodon ringens Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864 (Knife-tooth dogfish)
- Genus Somniosus Lesueur, 1818
- Somniosus antarcticus Whitley, 1939 (Southern sleeper shark)
- Somniosus longus (S. Tanaka (I), 1912) (Frog shark)
- Somniosus microcephalus (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Greenland shark)
- Somniosus pacificus Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944 (Pacific sleeper shark)
- Somniosus rostratus (A. Risso, 1827) (Little sleeper shark)
- Somniosus sp. A Not yet described (Longnose sleeper shark)
- Genus Zameus D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903
- Zameus squamulosus (Günther, 1877) (Velvet dogfish)
- Genus Centroscymnus Barbosa du Bocage & Brito Capello, 1864
- Family Dalatiidae Gray 1851 (Kitefin sharks)
- Genus Dalatias Rafinesque, 1810
- Dalatias licha (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Kitefin shark)
- Genus Euprotomicroides Hulley & M. J. Penrith, 1966
- Euprotomicroides zantedeschia Hulley & M. J. Penrith, 1966 (Tail-light shark)
- Genus Euprotomicrus T. N. Gill, 1865
- Euprotomicrus bispinatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Pygmy shark)
- Genus Heteroscymnoides Fowler, 1934
- Heteroscymnoides marleyi Fowler, 1934 (Long-nose pygmy shark)
- Genus Isistius T. N. Gill, 1865
- Isistius brasiliensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Cookie-cutter shark)
- Isistius plutodus Garrick & S. Springer, 1964 (Large-tooth cookiecutter shark)
- Genus Mollisquama Dolganov, 1984
- Mollisquama parini Dolganov, 1984 (Pocket shark)
- Genus Squaliolus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
- Squaliolus aliae Teng, 1959 (Small-eye pygmy shark)
- Squaliolus laticaudus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 (Spined pygmy shark)
- Genus Dalatias Rafinesque, 1810
- Family Squalidae de Blainville 1816 (dogfish sharks)
- Genus Cirrhigaleus S. Tanaka (I), 1912
- Cirrhigaleus asper (Merrett, 1973) (Rough-skin spurdog)
- Cirrhigaleus australis W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Southern mandarin dogfish)
- Cirrhigaleus barbifer S. Tanaka (I), 1912 (Mandarin dogfish)
- Genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758
- Squalus acanthias Linnaeus, 1758 (Spiny dogfish)
- Squalus acutipinnis Regan, 1908 (Blunt-nose spiny dogfish)
- Squalus albifrons Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Eastern highfin spurdog)
- Squalus altipinnis Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Western highfin spurdog)
- Squalus blainville (A. Risso, 1827) (Long-nose spurdog)
- Squalus brevirostris S. Tanaka (I), 1917 (Japanese shortnose spurdog)
- Squalus bucephalus Last, Séret & Pogonoski, 2007 (Big-head spurdog)
- Squalus chloroculus Last, W. T. White & Motomura, 2007 (Green-eye spurdog)
- Squalus crassispinus Last, Edmunds & Yearsley, 2007 (Fat-spine spurdog)
- Squalus cubensis Howell-Rivero, 1936 (Cuban dogfish)
- Squalus edmundsi W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Edmund's spurdog)
- Squalus formosus W. T. White & Iglésias, 2011 (Taiwan spurdog)
- Squalus grahami W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Eastern longnose spurdog)
- Squalus griffini Phillipps, 1931 (Northern spiny dogfish)
- Squalus hemipinnis W. T. White, Last & Yearsley, 2007 (Indonesian shortsnout spurdog)
- Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908 (Japanese spurdog)
- Squalus lalannei Baranes, 2003 (Seychelles spurdog)
- Squalus megalops (W. J. Macleay, 1881) (Short-nose spurdog)
- Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (Black-tailed spurdog)
- Squalus mitsukurii D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1903 (Short-spine spurdog)
- Squalus montalbani Whitley, 1931 (Indonesian greeneye spurdog)
- Squalus nasutus Last, L. J. Marshall & W. T. White, 2007 (Western longnose spurdog)
- Squalus notocaudatus Last, W. T. White & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Bar-tail spurdog)
- Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (Cyrano spurdog)
- Squalus raoulensis C. A. J. Duffy & Last, 2007 (Kermadec spiny dogfish)
- Squalus suckleyi (Girard, 1854) (Pacific spiny dogfish)
- Squalus sp. Not yet described (Lombok highfin spurdog)
- Genus Cirrhigaleus S. Tanaka (I), 1912
Order Squatiniformes
[edit]- Family Squatinidae de Blainville 1816 (angel sharks)
- Genus Squatina A. M. C. Duméril, 1806
- Squatina aculeata G. Cuvier, 1829 (Saw-back angelshark)
- Squatina africana Regan, 1908 (African angelshark)
- Squatina albipunctata Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Eastern angelshark)
- Squatina argentina (Marini, 1930) (Argentine angelshark)
- Squatina armata (Philippi {Krumweide}, 1887) (Chilean angelshark)
- Squatina australis Regan, 1906 (Australian angelshark)
- Squatina caillieti J. H. Walsh, Ebert & L. J. V. Compagno, 2011 (Philippines angelshark)
- Squatina californica Ayres, 1859 (Pacific angelshark)
- Squatina dumeril Lesueur, 1818 (Atlantic angelshark)
- Squatina formosa S. C. Shen & W. H. Ting, 1972 (Taiwan angelshark)
- Squatina guggenheim Marini, 1936 (Angular angelshark)
- Squatina heteroptera Castro-Aguirre, Espinoza-Pérez & Huidobro-Campos, 2007 (Disparate angelshark)
- Squatina japonica Bleeker, 1858 (Japanese angelshark)
- Squatina legnota Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Indonesian angelshark)
- Squatina mexicana Castro-Aguirre, Espinoza-Pérez & Huidobro-Campos, 2007 (Mexican angelshark)
- Squatina nebulosa Regan, 1906 (Clouded angelshark)
- Squatina occulta Vooren & K. G. da Silva, 1992 (Hidden angelshark)
- Squatina oculata Bonaparte, 1840 (Smooth-back angelshark)
- Squatina pseudocellata Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Western angelshark)
- Squatina squatina (Linnaeus, 1758) (Angelshark)
- Squatina tergocellata McCulloch, 1914 (Ornate angelshark)
- Squatina tergocellatoides J. S. T. F. Chen, 1963 (Ocellated angelshark)
- Genus Squatina A. M. C. Duméril, 1806
Order Pristiophoriformes
[edit]- Family Pristiophoridae Bleeker 1859 (saw sharks)
- Genus Pliotrema Regan, 1906
- Pliotrema warreni Regan, 1906 (Six-gill sawshark)
- Genus Pristiophorus J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Pristiophorus cirratus (Latham, 1794) (Long-nose sawshark)
- Pristiophorus delicatus Yearsley, Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Tropical sawshark)
- Pristiophorus japonicus Günther, 1870 (Japanese sawshark)
- Pristiophorus lanae Ebert & Wilms, 2013 (Lana's sawshark)
- Pristiophorus nancyae Ebert & Cailliet, 2011 (African dwarf sawshark)
- Pristiophorus nudipinnis Günther, 1870 (Short-nose sawshark)
- Pristiophorus schroederi S. Springer & Bullis, 1960 (Bahamas sawshark)
- Genus Pliotrema Regan, 1906
Superorder Galeomorphi
[edit]Order Heterodontiformes
[edit]- Family Heterodontidae Gray 1851 (bullhead sharks, horn sharks, Port Jackson sharks)
- Genus Heterodontus Blainville, 1816
- Heterodontus francisci (Girard, 1855) (Horn shark)
- Heterodontus galeatus (Günther, 1870) (Crested bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus japonicus Maclay & W. J. Macleay, 1884 (Japanese bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus mexicanus L. R. Taylor & Castro-Aguirre, 1972 (Mexican hornshark)
- Heterodontus omanensis Z. H. Baldwin, 2005 (Oman bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus portusjacksoni (F. A. A. Meyer, 1793) (Port Jackson shark)
- Heterodontus quoyi (Fréminville, 1840) (Galapagos bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus ramalheira (J. L. B. Smith, 1949) (White-spotted bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus zebra (J. E. Gray, 1831) (Zebra bullhead shark)
- Heterodontus sp. X Not yet described (Cryptic hornshark)
- Genus Heterodontus Blainville, 1816
Order Orectolobiformes
[edit]- Family Parascylliidae Gill 1962 (collared carpet sharks)
- Genus Cirrhoscyllium H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1913
- Cirrhoscyllium expolitum H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1913 (Barbel-throat carpetshark)
- Cirrhoscyllium formosanum Teng, 1959 (Taiwan saddled carpetshark)
- Cirrhoscyllium japonicum Kamohara, 1943 (Saddle carpetshark)
- Genus Parascyllium T. N. Gill, 1862
- Parascyllium collare E. P. Ramsay & J. D. Ogilby, 1888 (Collared carpetshark)
- Parascyllium elongatum Last & J. D. Stevens, 2008 (Elongate carpetshark)
- Parascyllium ferrugineum McCulloch, 1911 (Rusty carpetshark)
- Parascyllium sparsimaculatum T. Goto & Last, 2002 (Ginger carpetshark)
- Parascyllium variolatum (A. H. A. Duméril, 1853) (Necklace carpetshark)
- Genus Cirrhoscyllium H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1913
- Family Brachaeluridae Applegate 1974 (blind sharks)
- Genus Brachaelurus J. D. Ogilby, 1908
- Brachaelurus colcloughi J. D. Ogilby, 1908 (Blue-grey carpetshark)
- Brachaelurus waddi (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Blind shark)
- Genus Brachaelurus J. D. Ogilby, 1908
- Family Orectolobidae Gill 1896 [Crossorhinidae] (wobbegons)
- Genus Eucrossorhinus Regan, 1908
- Eucrossorhinus dasypogon (Bleeker, 1867) (Tasselled wobbegong)
- Genus Orectolobus Bonaparte, 1834
- Orectolobus floridus Last & Chidlow, 2008 (Floral banded wobbegong)
- Orectolobus halei Whitley, 1940 (Banded wobbegong)
- Orectolobus hutchinsi Last, Chidlow & L. J. V. Compagno, 2006 (Western wobbegong)
- Orectolobus japonicus Regan, 1906 (Japanese wobbegong)
- Orectolobus leptolineatus Last, Pogonoski & W. T. White, 2010 (Indonesian wobbegong)
- Orectolobus maculatus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Spotted wobbegong)
- Orectolobus ornatus (De Vis, 1883) (Ornate wobbegong)
- Orectolobus parvimaculatus Last & Chidlow, 2008 (Dwarf-spotted wobbegong)
- Orectolobus reticulatus Last, Pogonoski & W. T. White, 2008 (Network wobbegong)
- Orectolobus wardi Whitley, 1939 (Northern wobbegong)
- Genus Sutorectus Whitley, 1939
- Sutorectus tentaculatus (W. K. H. Peters, 1864) (Cobbler wobbegong)
- Genus Eucrossorhinus Regan, 1908
- Family Hemiscylliidae Gill 1862 (bamboo sharks)
- Genus Chiloscyllium J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Chiloscyllium arabicum Gubanov, 1980 (Arabian carpetshark)
- Chiloscyllium burmensis Dingerkus & DeFino, 1983 (Burmese bamboo shark)
- Chiloscyllium griseum J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838 (Grey bamboo shark)
- Chiloscyllium hasselti Bleeker, 1852 (Hasselt's bamboo shark)
- Chiloscyllium indicum (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (Slender bamboo shark)
- Chiloscyllium plagiosum (Anonymous, referred to E. T. Bennett, 1830) (White-spotted bamboo shark)
- Chiloscyllium punctatum J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838 (Brown-banded bamboo shark)
- Genus Hemiscyllium J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Hemiscyllium freycineti (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Indonesian speckled carpetshark)
- Hemiscyllium galei G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2008 (Cenderawasih epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium hallstromi Whitley, 1967 (Papuan epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium halmahera G. R. Allen, Erdmann & Dudgeon, 2013 (Halmahera epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium henryi G. R. Allen & Erdmann, 2008 (Triton epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium michaeli G. R. Allen & Dudgeon, 2010 (Leopard epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium ocellatum (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Epaulette shark)
- Hemiscyllium strahani Whitley, 1967 (Hooded carpetshark)
- Hemiscyllium trispeculare J. Richardson, 1843 (Speckled carpetshark)
- Hemiscyllium sp. Not yet described (Seychelles carpetshark)
- Genus Chiloscyllium J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Family Ginglymostomatidae Gill 1862 (nurse sharks)
- Genus Ginglymostoma J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Ginglymostoma cirratum (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Nurse shark)
- Ginglymostoma unami Del-Moral-Flores, Ramírez-Antonio, Angulo & Pérez-Ponce de León, 2015 (Pacific nurse shark)
- Genus Nebrius Rüppell, 1837
- Nebrius ferrugineus (Lesson, 1831) (Tawny nurse shark)
- Genus Pseudoginglymostoma Dingerkus, 1986
- Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum (Günther, 1867) (Short-tail nurse shark)
- Genus Ginglymostoma J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Family Rhincodontidae Müller & Henle 1841 (whale sharks)
- Genus Rhincodon A. Smith, 1828
- Rhincodon typus A. Smith, 1828 (Whale shark)
- Genus Rhincodon A. Smith, 1828
- Family Stegostomatidae Gill 1862 (zebra sharks)
- Genus Stegostoma J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Stegostoma fasciatum (Hermann, 1783) (Zebra shark)
- Genus Stegostoma J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
Order Lamniformes
[edit]- Family Mitsukurinidae Jordan 1898 (goblin sharks)
- Genus Mitsukurina D. S. Jordan, 1898
- Mitsukurina owstoni D. S. Jordan, 1898 (Goblin shark)
- Genus Mitsukurina D. S. Jordan, 1898
- Family Odontaspididae Müller & Henle 1839 (sand tigers)
- Genus Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
- Carcharias taurus Rafinesque, 1810 (Sand-tiger shark)
- Genus Odontaspis Agassiz, 1838
- Odontaspis ferox (A. Risso, 1810) (Small-tooth sandtiger shark)
- Odontaspis noronhai (Maul, 1955) (Big-eye sandtiger shark)
- Genus Carcharias Rafinesque, 1810
- Family Alopiidae (Thresher sharks)
- Genus Alopias Rafinesque, 1810
- Alopias pelagicus Nakamura, 1935 (Pelagic thresher shark)
- Alopias superciliosus R. T. Lowe, 1841 (Big-eye thresher shark)
- Alopias vulpinus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Thresher shark)
- Genus Alopias Rafinesque, 1810
- Family Pseudocarchariidae Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker (crocodile shark)
- Genus Pseudocarcharias Cadenat, 1963
- Pseudocarcharias kamoharai (Matsubara, 1936) (Crocodile shark)
- Genus Pseudocarcharias Cadenat, 1963
- Family Megachasmidae Taylor, Compagno & Struhsaker 1983 megamouth sharks)
- Genus Megachasma L. R. Taylor, L. J. V. Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983
- Megachasma pelagios L. R. Taylor, L. J. V. Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983 (Megamouth shark)
- Genus Megachasma L. R. Taylor, L. J. V. Compagno & Struhsaker, 1983
- Family Cetorhinidae Gill 1862 (basking sharks)
- Genus Cetorhinus Blainville, 1816
- Cetorhinus maximus (Gunnerus, 1765) (Basking shark)
- Genus Cetorhinus Blainville, 1816
- Family Lamnidae Müller & Henle 1838 (blue sharks)
- Genus Carcharodon A. Smith, 1838
- Carcharodon carcharias (Linnaeus, 1758) (Great white shark)
- Genus Isurus Rafinesque, 1810
- Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810 (Short-fin mako)
- Isurus paucus Guitart-Manday, 1966 (Long-fin mako)
- Genus Lamna G. Cuvier, 1816
- Lamna ditropis C. L. Hubbs & Follett, 1947 (Salmon shark)
- Lamna nasus (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Porbeagle shark)
- Genus Carcharodon A. Smith, 1838
Order Carcharhiniformes
[edit]- Family Scyliorhinidae Gill 1862 (catsharks)
- Genus Apristurus Garman, 1913
- Apristurus albisoma Nakaya & Séret, 1999 (White-bodied catshark)
- Apristurus ampliceps Sasahara, K. Sato & Nakaya, 2008 (Rough-skin catshark)
- Apristurus aphyodes Nakaya & Stehmann, 1998 (White ghost catshark)
- Apristurus australis K. Sato, Nakaya & Yorozu, 2008 (Pinocchio catshark)
- Apristurus breviventralis Kawauchi, Weigmann & Nakaya, 2014 (Short-belly catshark)
- Apristurus brunneus (C. H. Gilbert, 1892) (Brown catshark)
- Apristurus bucephalus W. T. White, Last & Pogonoski, 2008 (Big-head catshark)
- Apristurus canutus S. Springer & Heemstra, 1979 (Hoary catshark)
- Apristurus exsanguis K. Sato, Nakaya & A. L. Stewart, 1999 (Flaccid catshark)
- Apristurus fedorovi Dolganov, 1985 (Fedorov's catshark)
- Apristurus garricki K. Sato, A. L. Stewart & Nakaya, 2013 (Garrick's catshark)
- Apristurus gibbosus Q. W. Meng, Y. T. Chu & S. Li, 1985 (Humpback catshark)
- Apristurus herklotsi (Fowler, 1934) (Long-fin catshark)
- Apristurus indicus (A. B. Brauer, 1906) (Small-belly catshark)
- Apristurus internatus S. M. Deng, G. Q. Xiong & H. X. Zhan, 1988 (Short-nose demon catshark)
- Apristurus investigatoris (Misra, 1962) (Broad-nose catshark)
- Apristurus japonicus Nakaya, 1975 (Japanese catshark)
- Apristurus kampae L. R. Taylor, 1972 (Long-nose catshark)
- Apristurus laurussonii (Sæmundsson, 1922) (Iceland catshark)
- Apristurus longicephalus Nakaya, 1975 (Long-head catshark)
- Apristurus macrorhynchus (S. Tanaka (I), 1909) (Flat-head catshark)
- Apristurus macrostomus Q. W. Meng, Y. T. Chu & S. Li, 1985 (Broad-mouth catshark)
- Apristurus manis (S. Springer, 1979) (Ghost catshark)
- Apristurus melanoasper Iglésias, Nakaya & Stehmann, 2004 (Black roughscale catshark)
- Apristurus microps (Gilchrist, 1922) (Small-eye catshark)
- Apristurus micropterygeus Q. W. Meng, Y. T. Chu & S. Li, 1986 (Small-dorsal catshark)
- Apristurus nakayai Iglésias, 2013 (Milk-eye catshark)
- Apristurus nasutus F. de Buen, 1959 (Large-nose catshark)
- Apristurus parvipinnis S. Springer & Heemstra, 1979 (Small-fin catshark)
- Apristurus pinguis S. M. Deng, G. Q. Xiong & H. X. Zhan, 1983 (Fat catshark)
- Apristurus platyrhynchus (S. Tanaka (I), 1909) (Borneo catshark)
- Apristurus profundorum (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896) (Deep-water catshark)
- Apristurus riveri Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944 (Broad-gill catshark)
- Apristurus saldanha (Barnard, 1925) (Saldanha catshark)
- Apristurus sibogae (M. C. W. Weber, 1913) (Pale catshark)
- Apristurus sinensis Y. T. Chu & A. S. Hu, 1981 (South China catshark)
- Apristurus spongiceps (C. H. Gilbert, 1905) (Sponge-head catshark)
- Apristurus stenseni (S. Springer, 1979) (Panama ghost catshark)
- Apristurus sp. X Not yet described (Galbraith's catshark)
- Apristurus sp. 3 Not yet described (Black wonder catshark)
- Genus Asymbolus Whitley, 1939
- Asymbolus analis (J. D. Ogilby, 1885) (Australian spotted catshark)
- Asymbolus funebris L. J. V. Compagno, J. D. Stevens & Last, 1999 (Blotched catshark)
- Asymbolus galacticus Séret & Last, 2008 (Starry catshark)
- Asymbolus occiduus Last, M. F. Gomon & Gledhill, 1999 (Western spotted catshark)
- Asymbolus pallidus Last, M. F. Gomon & Gledhill, 1999 (Pale spotted catshark)
- Asymbolus parvus L. J. V. Compagno, Stevens & Last, 1999 (Dwarf catshark)
- Asymbolus rubiginosus Last, M. F. Gomon & Gledhill, 1999 (Orange spotted catshark)
- Asymbolus submaculatus L. J. V. Compagno, J. D. Stevens & Last, 1999 (Variegated catshark)
- Asymbolus vincenti (Zietz (fi), 1908) (Gulf catshark)
- Genus Atelomycterus Garman, 1913
- Atelomycterus baliensis W. T. White, Last & Dharmadi, 2005 (Bali catshark)
- Atelomycterus erdmanni Fahmi & W. T. White, 2015 (Spotted-belly catshark)
- Atelomycterus fasciatus L. J. V. Compagno & J. D. Stevens, 1993 (Banded sand catshark)
- Atelomycterus macleayi Whitley, 1939 (Australian marbled catshark)
- Atelomycterus marmoratus (Anonymous, referred to E. T. Bennett, 1830) (Coral catshark)
- Atelomycterus marnkalha Jacobsen & M. B. Bennett, 2007 (Eastern banded catshark)
- Genus Aulohalaelurus Fowler, 1934
- Aulohalaelurus kanakorum Séret, 1990 (Kanakorum catshark)
- Aulohalaelurus labiosus (Waite, 1905) (Australian black-spotted catshark)
- Genus Bythaelurus L. J. V. Compagno, 1988
- Bythaelurus alcockii (Garman, 1913) (Arabian catshark)
- Bythaelurus canescens (Günther, 1878) (Dusky catshark)
- Bythaelurus clevai (Séret, 1987) (Broad-head catshark)
- Bythaelurus dawsoni (S. Springer, 1971) (New Zealand catshark)
- Bythaelurus giddingsi J. E. McCosker, Long & C. C. Baldwin, 2012 (Galápagos catshark)
- Bythaelurus hispidus (Alcock, 1891) (Bristly catshark)
- Bythaelurus immaculatus (Y. T. Chu & Q. W. Meng, 1982) (Spot-less catshark)
- Bythaelurus incanus Last & J. D. Stevens, 2008 (Sombre catshark)
- Bythaelurus lutarius (S. Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972) (Mud catshark)
- Bythaelurus naylori Ebert & Clerkin, 2015 (Dusky-snout catshark)
- Bythaelurus tenuicephalus Kaschner, Weigmann & Thiel, 2015 (Narrow-head catshark)
- Genus Cephaloscyllium T. N. Gill, 1862
- Cephaloscyllium albipinnum Last, Motomura & W. T. White, 2008 (White-fin swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium cooki Last, Séret & W. T. White, 2008 (Cook's swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium fasciatum W. L. Y. Chan, 1966 (Reticulated swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium formosanum Teng, 1962 (Formosa swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium hiscosellum W. T. White & Ebert, 2008 (Australian reticulate swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium isabellum (Bonnaterre, 1788) (Draughtsboard shark)
- Cephaloscyllium laticeps (A. H. A. Duméril, 1853) (Australian swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium pictum Last, Séret & W. T. White, 2008 (Painted swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium sarawakensis Ka. Yano, A. Ahmad & Gambang, 2005 (Sarawak pygmy swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium signourum Last, Séret & W. T. White, 2008 (Flag-tail swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium silasi (Talwar, 1974) (Indian swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium speccum Last, Séret & W. T. White, 2008 (Speckled swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium stevensi E. Clark & J. E. Randall, 2011 (Steven's swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium sufflans (Regan, 1921) (Balloon shark)
- Cephaloscyllium umbratile D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903 (Blotchy swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium variegatum Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Saddled swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium ventriosum (Garman, 1880) (Swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium zebrum Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Narrow-bar swellshark)
- Cephaloscyllium sp. 1 Not yet described (Philippines swellshark)
- Genus Cephalurus Bigelow & Schroeder, 1941
- Cephalurus cephalus (C. H. Gilbert, 1892) (Lollipop catshark)
- Cephalurus sp. A Not yet described (Southern lollipop catshark)
- Genus Figaro Whitley, 1928
- Figaro boardmani (Whitley, 1928) (Australian sawtail catshark)
- Figaro striatus Gledhill, Last & W. T. White, 2008 (Northern sawtail catshark)
- Genus Galeus G. Cuvier, 1816
- Galeus antillensis S. Springer, 1979 (Antilles catshark)
- Galeus arae (Nichols, 1927) (Rough-tail catshark)
- Galeus atlanticus (Vaillant, 1888) (Atlantic sawtail catshark)
- Galeus cadenati S. Springer, 1966 (Long-fin sawtail catshark)
- Galeus eastmani (D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1904) (Gecko catshark)
- Galeus gracilis L. J. V. Compagno & J. D. Stevens, 1993 (Slender sawtail catshark)
- Galeus longirostris Tachikawa & Taniuchi, 1987 (Long-nose sawtail catshark)
- Galeus melastomus Rafinesque, 1810 (Black-mouth catshark)
- Galeus mincaronei Soto, 2001 (Southern sawtail catshark)
- Galeus murinus (Collett, 1904) (Mouse catshark)
- Galeus nipponensis Nakaya, 1975 (Broad-fin sawtail catshark)
- Galeus piperatus S. Springer & M. H. Wagner, 1966 (Peppered catshark)
- Galeus polli Cadenat, 1959 (African sawtail catshark)
- Galeus priapus Séret & Last, 2008 (Phallic catshark)
- Galeus sauteri (D. S. Jordan & R. E. Richardson, 1909) (Black-tip sawtail catshark)
- Galeus schultzi S. Springer, 1979 (Dwarf sawtail catshark)
- Galeus springeri Konstantinou & Cozzi, 1998 (Springer's sawtail catshark)
- Genus Halaelurus T. N. Gill, 1862
- Halaelurus boesemani S. Springer & D'Aubrey, 1972 (Speckled catshark)
- Halaelurus buergeri (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838) (Black-spotted catshark)
- Halaelurus lineatus Bass, D'Aubrey & Kistnasamy, 1975 (Lined catshark)
- Halaelurus maculosus W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Indonesian speckled catshark)
- Halaelurus natalensis (Regan, 1904) (Tiger catshark)
- Halaelurus quagga (Alcock, 1899) (Quagga catshark)
- Halaelurus sellus W. T. White, Last & J. D. Stevens, 2007 (Rusty catshark)
- Genus Haploblepharus Garman, 1913
- Haploblepharus edwardsii (Schinz, 1822) (Puffadder shyshark)
- Haploblepharus fuscus J. L. B. Smith, 1950 (Brown shyshark)
- Haploblepharus kistnasamyi Human & L. J. V. Compagno, 2006 (Natal shyshark)
- Haploblepharus pictus (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838) (Dark shyshark)
- Genus Holohalaelurus Fowler, 1934
- Holohalaelurus favus Human, 2006 (Honey-comb catshark)
- Holohalaelurus grennian Human, 2006 (Grinning catshark)
- Holohalaelurus melanostigma (Norman, 1939) (Crying catshark)
- Holohalaelurus punctatus (Gilchrist, 1914) (White-spotted catshark)
- Holohalaelurus regani (Gilchrist, 1922) (Izak catshark)
- Genus Parmaturus Garman, 1906
- Parmaturus albimarginatus Séret & Last, 2007 (White-tip catshark)
- Parmaturus albipenis Séret & Last, 2007 (White-clasper catshark)
- Parmaturus bigus Séret & Last, 2007 (Beige catshark)
- Parmaturus campechiensis S. Springer, 1979 (Campeche catshark)
- Parmaturus lanatus Séret & Last, 2007 (Velvet catshark)
- Parmaturus macmillani Hardy, 1985 (McMillan's catshark)
- Parmaturus melanobranchius (W. L. Y. Chan, 1966) (Black-gill catshark)
- Parmaturus pilosus Garman, 1906 (Salamander catshark)
- Parmaturus xaniurus (C. H. Gilbert, 1892) (File-tail catshark)
- Parmaturus sp. Not yet described (Rough-back catshark)
- Parmaturus sp. Not yet described (Indonesian filetail catshark)
- Parmaturus sp. Not yet described (Gulf of Mexico filetail catshark)
- Genus Poroderma A. Smith, 1838
- Poroderma africanum (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (Striped catshark)
- Poroderma pantherinum (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838) (Leopard catshark)
- Genus Schroederichthys A. Smith, 1838
- Schroederichthys bivius (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838) (Narrow-mouthed catshark)
- Schroederichthys chilensis (Guichenot, 1848) (Red-spotted catshark)
- Schroederichthys maculatus S. Springer, 1966 (Narrow-tail catshark)
- Schroederichthys saurisqualus Soto, 2001 (Lizard catshark)
- Schroederichthys tenuis S. Springer, 1966 (Slender catshark)
- Genus Scyliorhinus Blainville, 1816
- Scyliorhinus boa Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (Boa catshark)
- Scyliorhinus cabofriensis K. D. A. Soares, U. L. Gomes & M. R. de Carvalho, 2016
- Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lesser-spotted catshark)
- Scyliorhinus capensis (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838) (Yellow-spotted catshark)
- Scyliorhinus cervigoni Maurin & M. Bonnet, 1970 (West African catshark)
- Scyliorhinus comoroensis L. J. V. Compagno, 1988 (Comoro catshark)
- Scyliorhinus garmani (Fowler, 1934) (Brown-spotted catshark)
- Scyliorhinus haeckelii (A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1907) (Freckled catshark)
- Scyliorhinus hesperius S. Springer, 1966 (White-saddled catshark)
- Scyliorhinus meadi S. Springer, 1966 (Blotched catshark)
- Scyliorhinus retifer (Garman, 1881) (Chain catshark)
- Scyliorhinus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758) (Nursehound)
- Scyliorhinus tokubee Shirai, S. Hagiwara & Nakaya, 1992 (Izu catshark)
- Scyliorhinus torazame (S. Tanaka (I), 1908) (Cloudy catshark)
- Scyliorhinus torrei Howell-Rivero, 1936 (Dwarf catshark)
- Scyliorhinus ugoi K. D. A. Soares, Gadig & U. L. Gomes, 2015 (Dark freckled catshark)
- Scyliorhinus sp. X Not yet described (Oakley's catshark)
- Genus Apristurus Garman, 1913
- Family Proscylliidae Fowler 1941 (finback catsharks)
- Genus Ctenacis L. J. V. Compagno, 1973
- Ctenacis fehlmanni (S. Springer, 1968) (Harlequin catshark)
- Genus Eridacnis H. M. Smith, 1913
- Eridacnis barbouri (Bigelow & Schroeder, 1944) (Cuban ribbontail catshark)
- Eridacnis radcliffei H. M. Smith, 1913 (Pygmy ribbontail catshark)
- Eridacnis sinuans (J. L. B. Smith, 1957) (African ribbontail catshark)
- Eridacnis sp. 1 Not yet described (Philippines ribbontail catshark)
- Genus Proscyllium Hilgendorf, 1904
- Proscyllium habereri Hilgendorf, 1904 (Graceful catshark)
- Proscyllium magnificum Last & Vongpanich, 2004 (Magnificent catshark)
- Genus Ctenacis L. J. V. Compagno, 1973
- Family Pentanchidae Smith 1912 (deepwater catsharks)
- Genus Pentanchus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
- Pentanchus profundicolus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912 (One-fin catshark)
- Genus Pentanchus H. M. Smith & Radcliffe, 1912
- Family Pseudotriakidae Gill 1893 (false cat sharks)
- Genus Gollum L. J. V. Compagno, 1973
- Gollum attenuatus (Garrick, 1954) (Slender smooth-hound)
- Gollum suluensis Last & Gaudiano, 2011 (Sulu gollumshark)
- Gollum sp. B Not yet described (White-marked gollumshark)
- Genus Planonasus Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2013
- Planonasus parini Weigmann, Stehmann & Thiel, 2013 (Dwarf false catshark)
- Genus Pseudotriakis Brito Capello, 1868
- Pseudotriakis microdon Brito Capello, 1868 (False catshark)
- Genus Gollum L. J. V. Compagno, 1973
- Family Triakidae Gray 1851 (hound sharks)
- Genus Furgaleus Whitley, 1951
- Furgaleus macki (Whitley, 1943) (Whiskery shark)
- Genus Galeorhinus Blainville, 1816
- Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Tope shark)
- Genus Gogolia L. J. V. Compagno, 1973
- Gogolia filewoodi L. J. V. Compagno, 1973 (Sail-back houndshark)
- Genus Hemitriakis Herre, 1923
- Hemitriakis abdita L. J. V. Compagno & J. D. Stevens, 1993 (Deep-water sicklefin houndshark)
- Hemitriakis complicofasciata T. Takahashi & Nakaya, 2004 (Ocellate topeshark)
- Hemitriakis falcata L. J. V. Compagno & J. D. Stevens, 1993 (Sickle-fin houndshark)
- Hemitriakis indroyonoi W. T. White, L. J. V. Compagno & Dharmadi, 2009 (Indonesian houndshark)
- Hemitriakis japanica (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Japanese topeshark)
- Hemitriakis leucoperiptera Herre, 1923 (White-fin topeshark)
- Genus Hypogaleus J. L. B. Smith, 1957
- Hypogaleus hyugaensis (Miyosi, 1939) (Black-tip tope)
- Genus Iago L. J. V. Compagno & S. Springer, 1971
- Iago garricki Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 (Long-nose houndshark)
- Iago omanensis (Norman, 1939) (Big-eye houndshark)
- Genus Mustelus H. F. Linck, 1790
- Mustelus albipinnis Castro-Aguirre, Antuna-Mendiola, González-Acosta & De La Cruz-Agüero, 2005 (White-margin fin houndshark)
- Mustelus antarcticus Günther, 1870 (Gummy shark)
- Mustelus asterias Cloquet, 1821 (Starry smooth-hound)
- Mustelus californicus T. N. Gill, 1864 (Grey smooth-hound)
- Mustelus canis (Mitchill, 1815)
- M. c. canis (Mitchill, 1815) (Dusky smooth-hound)
- M. c. insularis Heemstra, 1997 (Caribbean smooth-hound)
- Mustelus dorsalis T. N. Gill, 1864 (Sharp-tooth smooth-hound)
- Mustelus fasciatus (Garman, 1913) (Striped smooth-hound)
- Mustelus griseus Pietschmann, 1908 (Spot-less smooth-hound)
- Mustelus henlei (T. N. Gill, 1863) (Brown smooth-hound)
- Mustelus higmani S. Springer & R. H. Lowe, 1963 (Small-eye smooth-hound)
- Mustelus lenticulatus Phillipps, 1932 (Spotted estuary smooth-hound)
- Mustelus lunulatus D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (Sickle-fin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus manazo Bleeker, 1854 (Star-spotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mangalorensis Cubelio, Remya R & Kurup, 2011 (Mangalore houndshark)
- Mustelus mento Cope, 1877 (Speckled smooth-hound)
- Mustelus minicanis Heemstra, 1997 (Dwarf smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mosis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899 (Arabian smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mustelus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Common smooth-hound)
- Mustelus norrisi S. Springer, 1939 (Narrow-fin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus palumbes J. L. B. Smith, 1957 (White-spotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus punctulatus A. Risso, 1827 (Black-spotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus ravidus W. T. White & Last, 2006 (Australian grey smooth-hound)
- Mustelus schmitti S. Springer, 1939 (Narrow-nose smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sinusmexicanus Heemstra, 1997 (Gulf smooth-hound)
- Mustelus stevensi W. T. White & Last, 2008 (Western spotted gummy shark)
- Mustelus walkeri W. T. White & Last, 2008 (Eastern spotted gummy shark)
- Mustelus whitneyi Chirichigno F., 1973 (Humpback smooth-hound)
- Mustelus widodoi W. T. White & Last, 2006 (White-fin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sp. Not yet described (Sarawak smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sp. Not yet described (Kermadec smooth-hound)
- Genus Scylliogaleus Boulenger, 1902
- Scylliogaleus quecketti Boulenger, 1902 (Flap-nose houndshark)
- Genus Triakis J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838
- Triakis acutipinna Kato, 1968 (Sharp-fin houndshark)
- Triakis maculata Kner & Steindachner, 1867 (Spotted houndshark)
- Triakis megalopterus (A. Smith, 1839) (Sharp-tooth houndshark)
- Triakis scyllium J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839 (Banded houndshark)
- Triakis semifasciata Girard, 1855 (Leopard shark)
- Genus Furgaleus Whitley, 1951
- Family Leptochariidae Gray 1851 (barbeled houndsharks)
- Genus Leptocharias A. Smith, 1838
- Leptocharias smithii (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Barbeled houndshark)
- Genus Leptocharias A. Smith, 1838
- Family Hemigaleidae Hasse 1878 (weasel sharks)
- Genus Chaenogaleus T. N. Gill, 1862
- Chaenogaleus macrostoma (Bleeker, 1852) (Hook-tooth shark)
- Genus Hemigaleus Bleeker, 1852
- Hemigaleus australiensis W. T. White, Last & L. J. V. Compagno, 2005 (Australian weasel shark)
- Hemigaleus microstoma Bleeker, 1852 (Sickle-fin weasel shark)
- Genus Hemipristis Agassiz, 1843
- Hemipristis elongata (Klunzinger, 1871) (Snaggle-tooth shark)
- Genus Paragaleus Budker, 1935
- Paragaleus leucolomatus L. J. V. Compagno & Smale, 1985 (White-tip weasel shark)
- Paragaleus pectoralis (Garman, 1906) (Atlantic weasel shark)
- Paragaleus randalli L. J. V. Compagno, Krupp & K. E. Carpenter, 1996 (Slender weasel shark)
- Paragaleus tengi (J. S. T. F. Chen, 1963) (Straight-tooth weasel shark)
- Genus Chaenogaleus T. N. Gill, 1862
- Family Carcharhinidae Jordan & Evermann 1896 (requiem sharks)
- Genus Carcharhinus Blainville, 1816
- Carcharhinus acronotus (Poey, 1860) (Black-nose shark)
- Carcharhinus albimarginatus (Rüppell, 1837) (Silver-tip shark)
- Carcharhinus altimus (S. Springer, 1950) (Big-nose shark)
- Carcharhinus amblyrhynchoides (Whitley, 1934) (Graceful shark)
- Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1856) (Black-tail reef shark)
- Carcharhinus amboinensis (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Pig-eye shark)
- Carcharhinus borneensis (Bleeker, 1858) (Borneo shark)
- Carcharhinus brachyurus (Günther, 1870) (Copper shark)
- Carcharhinus brevipinna (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Spinner shark)
- Carcharhinus cautus (Whitley, 1945) (Nervous shark)
- Carcharhinus cerdale C. H. Gilbert, 1898 (Pacific smalltail shark)
- Carcharhinus coatesi (Whitley, 1939) (Coates' shark)
- Carcharhinus dussumieri (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (White-cheek shark)
- Carcharhinus falciformis (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Silky shark)
- Carcharhinus fitzroyensis (Whitley, 1943) (Creek whaler)
- Carcharhinus galapagensis (Snodgrass & Heller, 1905) (Galapagos shark)
- Carcharhinus hemiodon (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Pondicherry shark)
- Carcharhinus humani W. T. White & Weigmann, 2014 (Human's whaler shark)
- Carcharhinus isodon (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Fine-tooth shark)
- Carcharhinus leiodon Garrick, 1985 (Smooth-tooth blacktip shark)
- Carcharhinus leucas (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Bull shark)
- Carcharhinus limbatus (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Black-tip shark)
- Carcharhinus longimanus (Poey, 1861) (Oceanic whitetip shark)
- Carcharhinus macloti (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Hard-nose shark)
- Carcharhinus melanopterus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) (Black-tip reef shark)
- Carcharhinus obscurus (Lesueur, 1818) (Dusky shark)
- Carcharhinus perezi (Poey, 1876) (Caribbean reef shark)
- Carcharhinus plumbeus (Nardo, 1827) (Sandbar shark)
- Carcharhinus porosus (Ranzani, 1839) (Small-tail shark)
- Carcharhinus sealei (Pietschmann, 1913) (Black-spot shark)
- Carcharhinus signatus (Poey, 1868) (Night shark)
- Carcharhinus sorrah (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Spot-tail shark)
- Carcharhinus tilstoni (Whitley, 1950) (Australian blacktip shark)
- Carcharhinus tjutjot (Bleeker, 1852) (Indonesian whaler shark)
- Carcharhinus sp. A Not yet described (False smalltail shark)
- Genus Galeocerdo J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Galeocerdo cuvier (Péron & Lesueur, 1822) (Tiger shark)
- Genus Glyphis Agassiz, 1843
- Glyphis gangeticus (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Ganges shark)
- Glyphis garricki L. J. V. Compagno, W. T. White & Last, 2008 (Northern river shark)
- Glyphis glyphis (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Spear-tooth shark)
- Glyphis sp. Not yet described (Mukah river shark)
- Genus Isogomphodon T. N. Gill, 1862
- Isogomphodon oxyrhynchus (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Dagger-nose shark)
- Genus Lamiopsis T. N. Gill, 1862
- Lamiopsis temmincki (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Broad-fin shark)
- Lamiopsis tephrodes (Fowler, 1905) (Borneo broadfin shark)
- Genus Loxodon J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839
- Loxodon macrorhinus J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839 (Slit-eye shark)
- Genus Nasolamia L. J. V. Compagno & Garrick, 1983
- Nasolamia velox (C. H. Gilbert, 1898) (White-nose shark)
- Genus Negaprion Whitley, 1940
- Negaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837) (Sickle-fin lemon shark)
- Negaprion brevirostris (Poey, 1868) (Lemon shark)
- Genus Prionace Cantor, 1849
- Prionace glauca (Linnaeus, 1758) (Blue shark)
- Genus Rhizoprionodon Whitley, 1929
- Rhizoprionodon acutus (Rüppell, 1837) (Milk shark)
- Rhizoprionodon lalandii (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Brazilian sharpnose shark)
- Rhizoprionodon longurio (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (Pacific sharpnose shark)
- Rhizoprionodon oligolinx V. G. Springer, 1964 (Grey sharpnose shark)
- Rhizoprionodon porosus (Poey, 1861) (Caribbean sharpnose shark)
- Rhizoprionodon taylori (J. D. Ogilby, 1915) (Australian sharpnose shark)
- Rhizoprionodon terraenovae (J. Richardson, 1836) (Atlantic sharpnose shark)
- Genus Scoliodon J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838
- Scoliodon laticaudus J. P. Müller & Henle, 1838 (Spade-nose shark)
- Scoliodon macrorhynchos (Bleeker, 1852) (Pacific spadenose shark)
- Genus Triaenodon J. P. Müller & Henle, 1837
- Triaenodon obesus (Rüppell, 1837) (White-tip reef shark)
- Genus Carcharhinus Blainville, 1816
See also
[edit]- Chondrichthyes
- List of prehistoric cartilaginous fish
- List of sharks
- List of fishes
- Largest organisms
- Threatened rays
- Threatened sharks
- Cartilage
- Fish
- Animals
References
[edit]- ^ Last, P.R.; Séret, B.; Naylor, G.J.P. (2016). "A new species of guitarfish, Rhinobatos borneensis sp. nov. with a redefinition of the family-level classification in the order Rhinopristiformes (Chondrichthyes: Batoidea).". Zootaxa. 4117 (4): 451–475. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4117.4.1. PMID 27395187.
- ^ Last, P.R.; Weigmann, S.; Yang, L. (2016). "Changes to the nomenclature of the skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes)". Rays of the World: Supplementary information. CSIRO Australian National Fish Collection.