Frigocanthus
Appearance
Frigocanthus Temporal range:
| |
---|---|
Fossil of Frigocanthus margaritatus | |
Fossil of Frigocanthus stroppanobili | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Tetraodontiformes |
Family: | Monacanthidae |
Genus: | †Frigocanthus Sorbini & Tyler, 2004 |
Frigocanthus is a genus of extinct tetraodontiform marine fishes.
Species
[edit]- Frigocanthus margaritatus
- Frigocanthus stroppanobili
Fossil record
[edit]Fossils of Frigocanthus are found in the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Italy and in the Pliocene of Greece.[1]
Description
[edit]The filefishes of the genus Frigocanthus have 21 vertebrae and show a remarkable enlargement of scales. Furthermore, they have a strong first dorsal spine with large, prominent barbs. The species Frigocanthus margaritatus can reach a length of about 310 millimetres (12 in).[1]
Bibliography
[edit]- Sorbini, C. & Tyler, J.C. (2004) Review of the fossil file fishes of the family Monacanthidae (Tetraodontiformes), Pliocene and Pleistocene of Europe, with a new genus, Frigocanthus, and two new species related to the Recent Aluterus. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 28, 41–76. Geologia Paleontologia Preistoria
References
[edit]- ^ a b YUSUKE MIYAJIMA, FUMIO OHE, HAKUICHI KOIKE & HIROSHIGE MATSUOKA First fossil occurrence of a filefish (Tetraodontiformes; Monacanthidae) in Asia, from the Middle Miocene in Nagano Prefecture, central Japan Zootaxa 3786 (3): 382–400