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French ship Trident (1811)

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Le Trident at the Battle of Navarino, 20 Oct 1827, drawn by George Philip Reinagle on HMS Mosquito
History
French Navy Ensign French Navy Ensign French Navy EnsignFrance
NameTrident
NamesakeTrident
BuilderToulon
Laid down15 November 1809
Launched9 June 1811
CommissionedDecember 1811
Stricken24 November 1857
FateBroken up 1874-75
General characteristics
Class and typeTéméraire-class ship of the line
Displacement
  • 2,966 tonnes
  • 5,260 tonnes fully loaded
Length55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied)
Beam14.90 metres (48 ft 11 in)
Draught7.26 metres (23.8 ft) (22 pied)
PropulsionUp to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails
Armament
ArmourTimber

The Trident was a Téméraire-class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

On 13 February 1814, she was part of Julien Cosmao's squadron which was intercepted off Toulon by a British blockade. The Romulus, at the rear, managed to hold off the British ships long enough for the rest of the squadron to escape.

In 1823, during the Spanish expedition, she took part in the bombardment of Cadiz, along with Centaure. In 1827, at the Battle of Navarino, she silenced coastal defences with the Sirène.

She took part in the Invasion of Algiers in 1830. In 1831, the served as flagship of the Toulon squadron under Rear-admiral Baron Hugon, and took part in the Battle of the Tagus under Captain Casy, reaching Lisbon.

In 1854, she took part in the Crimean War, and was used as a troop ship the next year in the Black Sea.

She was struck on 24 November 1857 and was used as a barracks hulk from 1857 to 1869.

She was eventually broken up in 1874-5.[1]

References

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  1. ^ Winfield, Rif (2015). French warships in the age of sail, 1786-1861. Barnsley. p. 99. ISBN 978-1-84832-204-2.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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