Flowery Triodion (Fiol)
Language | Old Church Slavonic |
---|---|
Genre | Schweipolt Fiol |
Publisher | 366 leaves |
Publication date | before 1491 |
Publication place | Poland |
Flowery Triodion (Old Church Slavonic: Triod' cvetnaja) is the one of the earliest surviving example of a work in Old Church Slavonic printed in Cyrillic script.[1]
The book was published in Kraków by Schweipolt Fiol some time prior to 1491.[1] It contains prayers and the rite for the season of Easter in the Orthodox Church.[1] After World War II it was moved to the National Library of Poland.[1] This copy was kept in the Library of the Greek Catholic Chapter in Przemyśl.[1] It is decorated with 62 woodcuts of southern Slav initials with teratological motifs.[2] Triod’ cvetnaja has 366 leaves, measuring 31.5x21.5 cm, each having a 30-line column.[3]
Only 33 copies of this edition have survived, excluding fragments.[1] One of them from May 2024 is presented at a permanent exhibition in the Palace of the Commonwealth.[4][5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Makowski & Sapała 2024, p. 88–89.
- ^ More precious than gold 2003, section ″The Lectionary″.
- ^ More precious than gold 2003, section ″Flowery Triodion″.
- ^ "Palace of the Commonwealth open to visitors". National Library of Poland. 2024-05-28. Retrieved 2024-06-14.
- ^ Makowski & Sapała 2024, p. 60.
Bibliography
[edit]- Makowski, Tomasz; Sapała, Patryk, eds. (2024). The Palace of the Commonwealth. Three times opened. Treasures from the National Library of Poland at the Palace of the Commonwealth. Warsaw: National Library of Poland.
- Tchórzewska-Kabata, Halina; Dąbrowski, Maciej, eds. (2003). More precious than gold. Treasures of the Polish National Library (electronic version) (PDF). Translated by Dorosz, Janina. Warsaw: National Library of Poland. ISBN 83-7009-402-3.