Florene Miller Watson
Florene Miller Watson (December 7, 1920 – February 4, 2014) was an American aviator and educator from Texas. Watson was one of the first Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) volunteers. She went on to fly for the Women Air Force Service Pilots (WASP) throughout World War II. During that time, she worked as a trainer, ferried aircraft and was a test pilot.
Biography
[edit]Watson was born as Florene Miller in San Angelo, Texas on December 7, 1920.[1] Her first airplane ride was at the age of 8 when she had the chance to ride in a WWI Barnstormer.[1] She started attending Baylor College in 1938.[2] She and her father both enjoyed airplanes and when she was in her second year of college, her father bought a Luscombe airplane so he and his family could learn to fly.[1] Watson went home to learn to fly with her father.[2]
Watson finished flight school and had her first solo fight by age 19.[1] She went on to earn her commercial pilot's license, her ground-school and flight instructor ratings and also learned aerobatics.[1] She started teaching men to fly in the War Training Program in Odessa.[1] Her father and her brother died in a plane crash on July 4, 1941.[3]
When Pearl Harbor was attacked, she volunteered for the Army Air Corps.[1] In 1942, Watson became one of the 25 women who were qualified for the original Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) which later became the Women Air Force Service Pilots (WASP).[1][4] In January 1943, she became the Commanding officer of the WASPs stationed at Love Field, Dallas.[1] The next year, she started working as a test pilot.[1] Watson got the chance to fly all of the aircraft used by the Air Corps during the war, with her favorite being the American P-51 Mustang.[5]
After the war, Watson chose not to fly again.[6] She felt that she had flown every plane she wanted to and that being a pilot would take money away from her family.[6] She said, "I had accomplished everything I wanted to accomplish."[6] Watson married Chris Watson, a former flight student of hers and together they raised two daughters.[1] Watson attended Lamar State College of Technology, where she majored in secretarial science.[7] She earned her MBA from the University of Houston (UH).[1] She taught college for 30 years, working at UH, Howard College and Frank Phillips College.[1]
Watson was featured in the 1993 documentary, Women of Courage, shown on PBS.[8] She became the first woman to be inducted into the Panhandle Veterans Hall of Fame in 1996.[1] In 2001, Watson was part of the Gathering of Eagles.[9] She was inducted into the Women in Aviation International Pioneer Hall of Fame in 2005.[4] She died on February 4, 2014.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Florene Miller Watson". Amarillo Globe. 9 February 2014. Archived from the original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- ^ a b "Groundbreaking World War II pilot was a Baylor Bear first". BaylorProud. 2016-06-22. Archived from the original on 24 December 2018. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- ^ Rickman, Sarah Byrn (2001). "Florene Miller". The Unsung Heroines of World War II – WASP. Archived from the original on 1 July 2016. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- ^ a b "Florene Miller Watson". Women in Aviation International. Archived from the original on 2 January 2019. Retrieved 2019-01-02.
- ^ "Florene Miller Watson". The Montgomery Advertiser. 5 June 2001. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c Kenney, Edward (7 December 1991). "On Silver Wings". The News Journal. p. E1. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com. and "Pilots: Women Earned Place in WWII History". The News Journal. 7 December 1991. p. E1. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Mrs. Florene Miller". The Odessa American. 1 April 1956. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Dawson, Greg (31 May 1993). "'Women of Courage," Takes Overdue Look at the Women Pilots of WWII". Santa Maria Times. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Gathering of Eagles Flocks in Montgomery". The Montgomery Advertiser. 7 June 2001. Retrieved 2019-01-02 – via Newspapers.com.
External links
[edit]- Oral history interview (2000)
- Interview Archived 2019-11-18 at the Wayback Machine (2006 Video)