File:SA cigarette ad 1933.jpg
SA_cigarette_ad_1933.jpg (263 × 378 pixels, file size: 33 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Summary
[edit]Description | An ad from the Sturm Cigarette Company, the Sturmabteilung (SA, Nazi brownshirt)'s own cigarette manufacturer, which provided their operating funds. From December 1933, just after the Nazis had taken power, it reads "Wer sie einmal wählt, ist ihr immer verbunden", which might be translated as "Choose them once, be bound to them forever". It could also be translated as "Vote for them once, be obliged to them forever". Prices are given in pfennigs per cigarette. |
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Author or copyright owner |
Unknown. If the artist died over 70 years ago (i.e., before or during the WWII), it's PD in Germany; it is already PD in the US, as the image does not bear a copyright mark. |
Source (WP:NFCC#4) | https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/item/F3BFQI4ACYONQ52N4EN7N6SPCG4AYORQ |
Date of publication | 21st December 1933 |
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7) | Sturm Cigarette Company |
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8) | To support encyclopedic discussion of this work in this article. The illustration is specifically needed to support the following point(s): Illustrate how Nazi propaganda and Sturm cigarette brand advertising were combined, with buying the cigarettes and supporting the party being equated, and changed over time (the Nazi propaganda associated with the cigarette brand changed with the political situation; the recession and regulatory changes also had effects). This is a late ad, from just after the Nazis, having won a minority in elections, took power indefinitely. The ad text serves as political as well as a commercial messages. It reads "Wer sie einmal wählt, ist ihr immer verbunden", which might be translated as "Choose them once, be bound to them forever". It could also be translated as "Vote for them once, be obliged to them forever". The word "verbunden" carries connotations of social connection and fraternity; a "Verband" is a formal alliance or organization, such as the SA. Pack and cigarette carry the SA logo. The "Gegen Trust und Konzern" ("Against the [corporate] trust and the combine") slogan, which had become politically inconvenient, is absent. It also illustrates changes in general cigarette marketing techniques. The ad shows the then-new cigarette packs, holding six cigarettes apiece, but prices are still in pfennigs per cigarette, not per pack. Regulations had restricted cigarette ads from showing some things, such as people smoking, and the ad therefore focusses on the cigarettes. Only the cheapest Sturm brand, Trommler, is advertised; sales of the more expensive brands crashed in the 1930s recession. |
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1) |
Historical ad; no free replacement exists or can be made |
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3) | Image is needed to show the visual techniques and messages of the Sturm ads, and how they changed over time; not having an example would make the topic hard to discuss |
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2) |
The company went bankrupt in 1935, after the Night of the Long Knives. Use in histories would be fair use, and most other use would be illegal in most jurisdictions. The author is unlikely to still be alive, and any heir, if aware of their status, is unlikely to want to sell the image. |
Other information | File was previously uploaded in error as PD; see Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Sturm Cigarette Company. |
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Sturm Cigarette Company//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:SA_cigarette_ad_1933.jpgtrue |
Legal disclaimer This image shows (or resembles) a symbol that was used by the National Socialist (NSDAP/Nazi) government of Germany or an organization closely associated to it, or another party which has been banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany. The use of insignia of organizations that have been banned in Germany (like the Nazi swastika or the arrow cross) may also be illegal in Austria, Brazil, the Czech Republic, France, Hungary, Israel, Poland, Russia, Ukraine and other countries, depending on context. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland – Art. 256 of the criminal code (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553). |
Licensing
[edit]This is a copyrighted image that has been released by a company or organization to promote their work or product in the media, such as advertising material or a promotional photo in a press kit. The copyright for it is most likely owned by the company who created the promotional item or the artist who produced the item in question; you must provide evidence of such ownership. Lack of such evidence is grounds for deletion. It is believed that the use of some images of promotional material to illustrate:
qualifies as fair use under Copyright law of the United States. Any other usage of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Publicity photos. Additionally, the copyright holder may have granted permission for use in works such as Wikipedia. However, if they have, this permission likely does not fall under a free license. Please note that our policy usually considers fair use images of living people that merely show what they look like to be replaceable by free-licensed images and unsuitable for the project. If this is not the case for this image, a rationale must be provided proving that the image provides information beyond simple identification or showing that this image is difficult to replace by a free-licensed equivalent. Commercial third-party reusers of this image should consider whether their use is in violation of the subject's publicity rights.
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This file was uploaded to Wikimedia Commons as File:SA cigarette ad 1933.jpg and deleted. Please check the reason for deletion on Commons before repeated transfer. |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 00:02, 3 October 2019 | 263 × 378 (33 KB) | DatBot (talk | contribs) | Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable) | |
19:08, 2 October 2019 | No thumbnail | 325 × 468 (96 KB) | HLHJ (talk | contribs) | ==Summary== {{Non-free use rationale 2 |Description = An ad from the Sturm Cigarette Company, the Sturmabteilung (SA, Nazi brownshirt)'s own cigarette manufacturer, which provided their operating funds. From December 1933, just after the Nazis had taken power, it reads "Wer sie einmal wählt, ist ihr immer verbunden", which might be translated as "Choose them once, be bound to them forever". It could also be translated as "Vote for them once, be obliged to them forever". Prices are gi... |
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File usage
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