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File:PIA02863 - Jupiter surface motion animation 10fps.ogv

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Original file (Ogg Theora video file, length 1.4 s, 1,799 × 600 pixels, 12.44 Mbps, file size: 2.08 MB)

Description
English: Original Caption Released with Image:

"The first color movie of Jupiter from NASA's Cassini spacecraft shows what it would look like to peel the entire globe of Jupiter, stretch it out on a wall into the form of a rectangular map, and watch its atmosphere evolve with time.

The brief movie clip spans 24 Jupiter rotations between Oct. 31 and Nov. 9, 2000.

Various patterns of motion are apparent all across Jupiter at the cloudtop level seen here. The Great Red Spot shows its counterclockwise rotation, and the uneven distribution of its high haze is obvious. To the east (right) of the Red Spot, oval storms, like ball bearings, roll over and pass each other. Horizontal bands adjacent to each other move at different rates. Strings of small storms rotate around northern-hemisphere ovals. The large grayish-blue "hot spots' at the northern edge of the white Equatorial Zone change over the course of time as they march eastward across the planet. Ovals in the north rotate counter to those in the south. Small, very bright features appear quickly and randomly in turbulent regions, candidates for lightning storms.

The clip consists of 14 unevenly spaced timesteps, each a true color cylindrical projection of the complete circumference of Jupiter, from 60 degrees south to 60 degrees north. The maps are made by first assembling mosaics of six images taken by Cassini's narrow-angle camera in the same spectral filter over the course of one Jupiter rotation and, consequently, covering the whole planet. Three such global maps -- in red, green and blue filters -- are combined to make one color map showing Jupiter during one Jovian rotation. Fourteen such maps, spanning 24 Jovian rotations at uneven time intervals comprise the movie. The maps were reduced in scale by a factor of two to make them accessible on the Internet at reasonable rates. Occasional appearances of Io, Europa, and their shadows have not been removed.

The smallest visible features at the equator are about 600 kilometers (about 370 miles) across. In a map of this nature, the most extreme northern and southern latitudes are unnaturally stretched out.

Cassini is a cooperative project of NASA, the European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Cassini mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C.

This ten frames per second Theora video is encoded at maximum quality from actual size 1799 pixel wide frames from the original NASA GIF.
Date Oct. 31 and Nov. 9, 2000
Source

http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/archive/PIA02863.gif linked from http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/animation/PIA02863, transcoded and downscaled to a maximum quality (10), each frame forced to be a keyframe Theora video, using programs MPlayer for Windows (version 0.6.9+SVN-r3532 using Qt 4.6.2 using MPlayer SVN r31170) and png2theora (version 1.1 binary build from 20100523) as follows:

mplayer.exe -vo png PIA02863.gif 
20100523\png2theora.exe %03d.png --video-quality 10 --framerate-numerator 10 --framerate-denominator 1 --keyframe-freq 1 -o PIA02863_-_Jupiter_surface_motion_animation_10fps.ogv
Author NASA/JPL/University of Arizona
Permission
(Reusing this file)
This image or video was catalogued by Jet Propulsion Laboratory of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: PIA02863.

This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.
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Public domain This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
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Other versions
300 pixel one frame per second thumbnail Theora video
720 pixel one frame per second thumbnail Theora video
300 pixel 10 fps thumbnail Theora video
720 pixel 10 fps thumbnail Theora video

File:PIA02863 - Jupiter surface motion animation 1fps.ogv <-- Full size Theora video one frame per second 1799 pixels wide

File:PIA02863 - Jupiter surface motion animation 10fps.ogv <-- Full size Theora video ten frames per second 1799 pixels wide

File:PIA02863 - Jupiter surface motion animation.gif <-- Full size very high bitrate animated GIF 1799 pixels wide

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:22, 29 May 20101.4 s, 1,799 × 600 (2.08 MB)84user{{Assessments|enwiki=1}} == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|Original Caption Released with Image: "The first color movie of Jupiter from NASA's Cassini spacecraft shows what it would look like to peel the entire globe of Jupiter, stre
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