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Felicity Green

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Felicity Green OBE (born 26 June 1926)[1] is a British fashion journalist and former newspaper executive.

Early life and career

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Green was born in June 1926 and raised in Dagenham, Essex in rooms above a bike shop.[2] From an impoverished Jewish background, Green's father ran a local shoe shop while her mother, though deaf, was the more formidable parent.[3] Her father was cruel to her mother, although Green, their only child, attempted to control his behaviour. She did share a love of the cinema with him, and they saw two double features together each Thursday. From the movies, Green acquired her interest in glamour and fashion.[4]

Initially a short hand typist and secretary at Woman & Beauty in the 1940s, she was promoted to fashion editor within two years.[5][6][7] After this she joined Housewife, where she assumed the same post, and then W.S. Crawford, the advertising agency, for a time.[8]

Mirror Group journalist

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In 1955, Hugh Cudlipp asked Green's opinion of Woman's Sunday Mirror, a publication for which he was responsible. Following a severe analysis, she was hired as Fleet Street's first female associate editor.[7] The title was short-lived, being folded into Woman magazine.

Green moved on to the Sunday Pictorial (as the Sunday Mirror was then named) in 1959 filling the same post as before.[7][5] Since 1955, her immediate boss had been Lee Howard, and she became associate editor of the Daily Mirror in 1961 when Howard was appointed as the newspaper's editor.[7] Green recalled her new colleagues response to her: "They were all being as helpfully 'feminine' as they could, which was the last thing I wanted. My plan was to make the pages interesting to men, too."[5]

Her responsibilities included women's editor, and to promote the interests of women in all areas of the newspaper's activities.[9] Her writing for the paper included fashion, although Green wrote in 2011 that she is really more interested in style, and admitted to modelling herself on film star Audrey Hepburn.[10] For including the miniskirts of Mary Quant in the Mirror, Green was effectively threatened with the sack by Cecil King, then chairman of the International Publishing Corporation, of which the Mirror Group of Newspapers was a part.[9] Cudlipp, by then chairman of the Mirror Group, supported her. According to Roy Greenslade, Cuidlipp told Green in December 1964: "I don't understand what you're doing but I trust you. So I've decided to give you the front and back pages of the Mirror to tell our readers what the Swinging 60s are all about."[11]

Sex, Sense and Nonsense, published in November 2014, is Green's anthology of her 1960s work for the Daily Mirror.[11]

Executive posts and later career

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Green feels she retained a distance as a journalist and avoided being fully absorbed into the fashion industry. "Fashion is not a bloody religion, as most fashion editors seem to think it is," she told Anna Murphy of The Daily Telegraph in 2014. "There is a difference between fashion and clothes. One is the real stuff, which is the clothes. Then there is fashion, which is some kind of mesmeric stuff out there that persuades the world to go in certain directions rather mysteriously. It's all big business. And I'd rather people spent money on clothes than arms."[4]

Later Green became executive women's editor across the three Mirror titles, and in 1973, the group's publicity director. She joined the newspaper's board, the first woman to achieve such a position,[6] at this point. Green had some initial trouble, as the only woman, using the directors' lift. She felt it was impossible to inform some wholesalers who objected that she was indeed so entitled. "You can't", she told Katharine Whitehorn for a 1978 article, "when you are five foot one and a half."[3] She survived at the Mirror so long "by being nice to people. Don't start arguments. People can either help or hinder you. Well, you are an idiot if you cause them to hinder you. So I'm very tactful - if you are tactful people are always ready to help you."

In 1978 she resigned after discovering that a new male journalist had been appointed to the board at £30,000, more than twice her own salary of £14,000.[2] "Apparently, I was supposed to be honoured simply to be a director", she observed years later.[5]

Meanwhile, in December 1977, Green joined Vidal Sassoon as managing director of operations in Europe and Executive Vice-President of the American company.[3] Later she advised the board of the Telegraph and worked for the M&S (Marks & Spencer) magazine, which included interviewing Margaret Thatcher about her fashion interests.[12] In the early 1990s Green was a senior lecturer in fashion journalism at the Central St. Martins College of Art and Design.[2]

Personal life and honours

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Green married the cigar importer Geoffrey Hill around 1952; the couple remained married until Hill died in 1992.[12] She received the OBE in the Queen's 2012 Birthday Honours for services to journalism.[13]

References

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  1. ^ Who's Who 2021: Green, Felicity, (Mrs Geoffrey Hill)
  2. ^ a b c Greenslade, Roy (13 February 2013). "Why Felicity Green, Fleet Street's first lady, quit the Mirror board". The Guardian.
  3. ^ a b c Whitehorn, Katharine (4 January 1978), "The Little Lady is Walking Tall", The Age, Melbourne, p. 11
  4. ^ a b Murphy, Anna (2 November 2014). "Felicity Green: the fashion journalist made in Dagenham and revered on Fleet Street". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 11 November 2014. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  5. ^ a b c d Kendall, Paul; Williamson, Charlotte; Holehouse, Matthew (17 July 2011). "Ambition used to be considered unfeminine". The Sunday Telegraph. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  6. ^ a b Krieger, Candice (15 October 2009). "Felicity Green returns to fashion journalism at the age of 83". The Jewish Chronicle.
  7. ^ a b c d Greenslade, Roy (2004). Press Gang: How Newspapers Make Profits From Propaganda. London: Pan. p. 367. ISBN 9780330393768.
  8. ^ "Felicity Green on Women and Media". The MBS Group. 22 July 2011. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  9. ^ a b "Interview with Felicity Green". Victoria & Albert Museum. March 2006.
  10. ^ Green, Felicity (13 November 2011). "How to get stylish". The Observer.
  11. ^ a b Greenslade, Roy (14 November 2014). "How Felicity Green shaped the Daily Mirror - and Britain - in the 1960s". The Guardian.
  12. ^ a b Short, Steve (March 2011). "First Lady". Vantage (St John's Wood ed.). pp. 10–11.
  13. ^ Jackman, Josh (20 June 2012). "Pioneer journalist's 'delight' at OBE". The Jewish Chronicle.
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