Fair Oaks (Natchez, Mississippi)
Fair Oaks | |
Nearest city | Natchez, Mississippi |
---|---|
Area | 11.4 acres (4.6 ha) |
Built | 1822 |
NRHP reference No. | 76001084[1] |
Added to NRHP | November 13, 1976 |
Fair Oaks is a historic house in Natchez, Mississippi, USA. For at least a decade, it was the main residence and headquarters of a plantation, a forced-labor farm worked by enslaved people.[2]
History
[edit]The land belonged to Sir William Dunbar in the early 19th century; Dunbar had established a larger plantation called The Forest.[2] The house, known as Greek Oak, was built in 1822 for his son-in-law, Henry W. Huntington and his daughter, Helen Dunbar.[2]
By 1836, the house was purchased by John Hutchins, who renamed it Woodbourne.[2] Two decades later, in 1856, it was purchased by Dr. Orrick Metcalfe, an alumnus of Yale College and trustee of Jefferson College.[2] The property came with 100 acres, livestock and enslaved people from Africa.[2] Metcalfe who renamed it Fair Oaks and ran it as a cotton plantation.[2] By 1963, it was purchased by his great-grandson, Bazile R. Lanneau.[2]
Architectural significance
[edit]It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since November 13, 1976.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "National Register of Historic Places Inventory--Nomination Form: Fair Oaks". National Park Service. Retrieved June 21, 2016.
- ^ "Fair Oaks". National Park Service. Retrieved June 21, 2016.
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi
- Houses completed in 1822
- Houses in Adams County, Mississippi
- Plantations in Mississippi
- 1822 establishments in Mississippi
- History of slavery in Mississippi
- National Register of Historic Places in Adams County, Mississippi
- Mississippi Registered Historic Place stubs