Eurosia Fabris
Blessed Eurosia Fabris, T.O.S.F. | |
|---|---|
| Born | 27 September 1866 Quinto Vicentino, Vicenzia, Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia |
| Died | 8 January 1932 (aged 65) Marola, Veneto, Kingdom of Italy |
| Venerated in | Catholic Church (Third Order of Saint Francis) |
| Beatified | 6 November 2005, Vicenza, Italy, by Pope Benedict XVI |
| Feast | 8 January[1] |
Eurosia Fabris, T.O.S.F., (27 September 1866 – 8 January 1932), also known as "Mamma Rosa", was a Roman Catholic laywoman and a member of the Third Order of Saint Francis who was beatified by the Catholic Church in 2005. She is regarded as a model of holiness in the daily life of a Catholic family. Besides her nine own children she had two adopted ones.[2]
Biography
[edit]Early life
[edit]Eurosia Fabris was born to farmers Luigi and Maria Fabris on 27 September 1866, in Quinto Vicentino, a small, agricultural area near the Italian town of Vicenza. In 1870, at the age of four, she and her family moved to the nearby village of Marola, also in the Province of Vicenza, where she lived for the rest of her life. She was able to attend school for only two years, between 1872 and 1874, because she needed to help her parents with farm work and domestic chores. However, she was still able to learn enough to read several religious texts in her youth, most notably the Bible, the Catechism, about the history of the Roman Catholic Church, the Philothea of Francis de Sales, and the Eternal Maxims of Alphonsus Liguori.
When Fabris was twelve years old, she received her first Holy Communion, and then from then on as often as permitted.
Fabris joined the "Association of the Daughters of Mary" in the parish church of Marola and was a devoted member. She was known as an agent of good will in her family, among her friends, and in her parish, where she taught catechism to the children and sewing to the girls who came to her home.
Family life
[edit]The eighteen-year-old Fabris, commonly known as "Rosina", received several marriage proposals, as she was observed to be a dedicated, pious and hardworking woman. Fabris declined, however, as she did not at that time consider herself called to marriage. In 1885, a young married woman near her home died, leaving three young daughters. One of them died shortly after her mother. The other two, Chiara Angela and Italia, were only 20 months old and 2 months old, respectively. The children's father, Carlo Barban, was away caring for sick relatives. Fabris traveled to the home of these children every morning for six months, to care for them and maintain their home.
After this act of charity, Fabris contemplated the events through prayer and, following the advice of her relatives and that of the parish priest, she decided to marry their father.[3] Eurosia Fabris and Carlo Barban were married on 5 May 1886. Fabris adopted the two orphaned girls and had nine more children of her own. She kept her home open to other children as well, who knew her as "Mamma Rosa". She dedicated her life to her family, teaching her children to pray, to obey, and to practice Christian virtues, reputedly sacrificing her own needs to do so. Her success in these regards is attested by the ordination of three of her sons as Catholic priests, including the Franciscan friar Bernardino, who would become her first biographer.
Devotional life and charity
[edit]Fabris emulated the strong women of the Bible and aimed to become a treasure to her family. It is reported in her biographies that, even in times of crisis, she managed to balance the family budget, while exercising great charity towards the poor, especially towards orphans of World War I. She cared for the sick and gave them continuous assistance, especially during the final illness and death of her husband Carlo, in 1930.
Fabris became a member of the Secular Franciscan Order, the third order founded by St. Francis of Assisi. This she did by attempting to maintain a spirit of poverty and joy in her home. Fabris died on 8 January 1932, and was buried in the church of Marola.
Beatification
[edit]Pope Pius XII wished that Fabris's life were better known among all Christian families, and she was proclaimed Venerable on 7 July 2003, by Pope John Paul II. In 2004, a miracle was officially recognized by the Catholic Church as having come through her intervention; she is said to have healed a sick woman thought by doctors to be beyond recovery. On 7 February 2005, the process of canonization was initiated at the Diocesan curia of Padova, after some initial difficulties promoting the cause. In November 2005 Fabria has been beatified.[4]
Catholic role model
[edit]Bishop Cesare Nosiglia of Vicenza, who co-presided with Cardinal Saraiva Martins at her beatification, said in his homily that "Mother Rosa represents a model of sanctity accessible to everyone"[4]
Some outside sources objected that the Catholic Church wishes to use Eurosia Fabris as a role model to encourage them and all people in the world to have more children. The Associated Press reported: "The average number of children per woman in the European Union is 1.5, according to EU statistics, but in some countries, including heavily Roman Catholic Italy and Spain, the average is 1.3. Pope Benedict XVI has described large families as useful witnesses to 'faith, courage and optimism' in society."[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Jones, Terry. "Eurosia Fabris". Patron Saints Index. Archived from the original on 1 July 2007. Retrieved 15 April 2007.
- ^ Meichtry, Stacy (November 2005). "'Mamma Rosa,' Mother of 11, Could Become Patron Saint of Big Families". Benny Hinn Ministries. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 10 August 2006.
- ^ a b "Mother who raised 11 on road to sainthood". NBC News (Press release). 6 November 2005. Retrieved 10 August 2006.
- ^ a b "Eurosia Fabris, Beatified Sunday, hailed as friend to the poor, model of openness to religious life" (Press release). Catholic News Agency. 7 November 2005. Retrieved 10 August 2006.
- Note: the major source for this article is the following – "Eurosia Fabris (1866–1932)". Office of Papal Liturgical Celebrations. Retrieved 10 August 2006.
External links
[edit]- Eurosia Fabris – Vatican website
- USAToday – Article about Beatification ceremony
- Eurosia Fabris – Patron Saints Index
