Euliini
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (January 2017) |
| Euliini | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Subfamily: | Tortricinae |
| Tribe: | Euliini Kuznetzov & Stekolnikov, 1977 |
The Euliini are a tribe of tortrix moths.
Distribution
[edit]Most Euliini (nearly 98%) are found in the Neotropics and a small number is found in the Nearctic. Only Eulia is found in the Old World, since it has a Holarctic distribution.
Diversity
[edit]The tribe includes over 650 described species in nearly 90 genera. Most species have been described in recent years.
Taxonomic history
[edit]The tribe was first proposed as Euliae by Kuznetsov and Stekolnikov (1977) as a subtribe of Cochylini. Powell elevated the group to tribal status in 1986. Research by Regier et al. in 2012 has provided fairly convincing evidence that Cochylini are a monophyletic lineage within a broader Euliini. If this is accepted, Cochylini should be treated as subtribe Cochylina of Euliini.
Biology
[edit]The larvae of most species are leaf-rollers or leaf-folders. However, some may be gall-inducers or leaf litter-feeders.[1]
Genera
[edit]- Abancaya
- Accuminulia
- Acmanthina
- Acroplectis
- Albadea
- Anopina
- Anopinella
- Apolychrosis
- Apotomops
- Argentulia
- Atepa
- Atrocenta
- Ayazua
- Badiaria
- Belemclepsis
- Bicavernaria
- Bidorpitia
- Bolbia
- Bonagota
- Brazeulia
- Brusqeulia
- Chamelania
- Chapoania
- Characovalva
- Chicotortrix
- Chileulia
- Chilips
- Chinchipena
- Chrysoxena
- Cincorunia
- Circapina
- Clarkenia
- Clarkeulia
- Colosyta
- Corneulia
- Coryssovalva
- Crocotania
- Cuproxena
- Cylichneulia
- Deltinea
- Deltobathra
- Dimorphopalpa
- Ditrifa
- Dogolion
- Dorithia
- Ecnomiomorpha
- Eliachna
- Eriotortrix
- Eristparcula
- Ernocornutia
- Ernocornutina
- Eubetia
- Eulia
- Euryeulia
- Ewunia
- Exoletuncus
- Furcinetechma
- Galomecalpa
- Gauruncus
- Gnatheulia
- Gnathocolumna
- Gorytvesica
- Gravitcornutia
- Guarandita
- Haemateulia
- Harposcleritia
- Hasteulia
- Helicteulia
- Hynhamia
- Hypenolobosa
- Hyptiharpa
- Ibateguara
- Icteralaria
- Imelcana
- Inape
- Intritenda
- Joaquima
- Lanacerta
- Limeulia
- Liobba
- Lobogenesis
- Lydontopa
- Marcelina
- Meridagena
- Meridulia
- Meyathorybia
- Moneulia
- Monimosocia
- Monochamia
- Moronanita
- Moronata
- Mosaiculia
- Neoeulia
- Neomarkia
- Nesochoris
- Netechma
- Netechmina
- Netechmodes
- Nunimeus
- Odonthalitus
- Oregocerata
- Orthocomotis
- Ortognathosia
- Oryguncus
- Ozotuncus
- Palusita
- Paramonochamia
- Paramulia
- Paraptila
- Paratepa
- Parexoletuncus
- Pelzia
- Pinhaisania
- Placabis
- Popayanita
- Proathorybia
- Proeulia
- Psedaleulia
- Pseudapina
- Pseudomeritastis
- Psiathovalva
- Ptoseulia
- Ptychocroca
- Ptyongnathosia
- Punctapinella
- Punoa
- Pycnocornuta
- Quasieulia
- Ramaperta
- Ranapa
- Razowskiina
- Rebinea
- Recintona
- Rhythmologa
- Romanaria
- Rubroxena
- Runtunia
- Saetosacculina
- Sagittranstilla
- Saopaulista
- Searenia
- Seticosta
- Simanica
- Sinxema
- Strophotina
- Subrebinea
- Subterinebrica
- Subtranstillaspis
- Tapinodoxa
- Telurips
- Terinebrica
- Thalleulia
- Thoridia
- Toreulia
- Tossea
- Transtillaspis
- Tylopeza
- Uelia
- Ulvipinara
- Uncicida
- Varifula
- Villarica
- Vulpoxena
- Yanachagana
- Xapamopa
- Xoser
- Zenenata
Unplaced species
[edit]- Phtheochroa inexacta Butler, 1883
- Sericoris cauquenensis Butler, 1883
Former genera
[edit]References
[edit]
Wikispecies has information related to Euliini.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Euliini.
- Brown, J.W., 2003: Three new genera, two new species, and some rectifications in neotropical Euliini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 105: 630-640
- Brown, J.W., 2005: World Catalogue of Insects volume 5 Tortricidae.
- Brown, J.W., 2013: A new genus of pine-feeding Cochylina from the western United States and northern Mexico (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Euliini). Zootoxa 03640 (2): 270–283. Abstract: [1]
- Razowski, J., 1997: Euliini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) of Peru with descriptions of new taxa and list of the New World genera. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 40: 79–105.
- Razowski J. & Becker V.O., 2000: Revision of the New World Euliini - genus Bonagota Razowski, with notes on Apotomops Powell & Obraztsov (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Polish Journal of Entomology 69 (1): 65–76.
- Razowski J. & Becker V.O., 2000: Seven new Neotropical genera of Euliini (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and their species. Polish Journal of Entomology 69 (3): 335–346.
- Razowski, J. & V. Pelz 2010: Tortricidae from Chile (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Shilap Revista de Lepidopterologia 38 (149): 5-55.
- Razowski, J. & J. Wojtusiak, 2009: Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) from the mountains of Ecuador and remarks on their geographical distribution. Part IV. Eastern Cordillera. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 51B (1-2): 119–187. doi:10.3409/azc.52b_1-2.119-187. Full article: [2] Archived 2011-07-26 at the Wayback Machine.
- Razowski, J. & J. Wojtusiak, 2010: Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) from Peru. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 53B (1-2): 73–159. doi:10.3409/azc.53b_1-2.73-159. Full article: [3] Archived 2014-11-07 at the Wayback Machine.
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