Ernst Kaether
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Ernst Kaether | |
|---|---|
| Born | 25 September 1903 Aachen, Germany |
| Died | 11 August 1999 (aged 95) Puchheim, Germany |
| Allegiance |  Nazi Germany |
| Service | Army |
| Unit | 78th Infantry Division |
| Battles / wars | World War II |
| Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Ernst Kaether (25 September 1903 – 11 August 1999) was a German officer, who rose to the rank of general in the Wehrmacht during World War II.
On 22 April 1945, Kaether briefly replaced General Hellmuth Reymann as commander of the Berlin Defence Area and for the defense of the city of Berlin. Kaether was personally promoted to Generalleutnant by Adolf Hitler for this command.[1] However, Kaether never actually took command of Berlin's defenses for the Battle of Berlin. Before Kaether could take command, Hitler cancelled his promotions, and Kaether was replaced by General Helmuth Weidling, commander of the understrength LVI Panzer Corps.[2] For a brief period between Kaether and Weidling, Hitler himself took personal command of the Berlin defences. Another newly-promoted Generalmajor, Erich Bärenfänger, was Hitler's "deputy" commander of the Berlin Defense Area during the brief period.
Awards
[edit]- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 10 December 1942 as Oberstleutnant and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 14[3]
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ Beevor 2002, p. 268.
- ^ Beevor 2002, p. 286.
- ^ Scherzer 2007, p. 428.
Bibliography
[edit]- Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall 1945. London: Viking-Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-670-03041-5.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
