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Emtidad Movement

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Extension Movement
حركة امتداد
Emtidad
AbbreviationEMT (unofficial)
LeaderAlaa Al Rikabi
SpokespersonManar Obaidi
FounderAlaa Al Rikabi
Founded1 December 2020; 3 years ago (2020-12-01)
IdeologyModeration[citation needed]
Liberalism[citation needed]
Secularism[citation needed]
Reformism
Iraqi nationalism
Nonsectarianism
Political positionCentre[citation needed]
Seats in the Council of Representatives:
8 / 329

The Emtidad Movement or Emtidad (Arabic: حركة امتداد, romanizedHarakat Emtidad), also sometimes translated as the Extension Movement, is an Iraqi political party formed to contest the 2021 parliamentary election.[1][2]

Foundation

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The party was formed in early December 2020 by Alaa Al Rikabi, a doctor and civil activist with other civil activists inside a tent in Al-Haboubi Square, the stronghold of the 2019–2021 Iraqi protests in the center of Dhi Qar governorate. The idea was establishing a youth civil movement as an alternative to the current political parties that have failed to run the country and have been implicated in crimes of financial corruption, fueling sectarianism and racism, and creating various crises in the country since 2003. The announcement of the movement came in January 2021 and was called "extension", indicating that the movement's premise stemmed from the demands of the protesters, who demanded the end of sectarianism and state corruption.[3]

History

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The Kurdish New Generation Movement and Emtidad, together with a group of independents, announced the formation of the ''For the People Alliance'' on December 16, 2021.[4] The alliance consists of 18 MPs. Another five MPs who ran as independents together constitute the ''Independent Popular Bloc.''[5][6]

Emtidad has been internally divided over the issue of political participation with established political parties. After Emtidad Secretary-General Alaa Al Rikabi stated Emtidad would support the re-election of Mohamed Al-Halbousi as speaker of parliament, Nour Ali Nafeh al-Jalihawi resigned her membership in the party in protest.[7] At the point of the election she was the youngest person ever to hold a parliamentary seat.[8]

Five members left the Emtidad Movement on May 19, 2022, to become independent members of parliament.[9] The MPs left in protest over Alaa Al Rikabi's leadership of the party. A day later, the Imtidad Movement's General Secretariat relieved Rikabi from his position as Secretary-General.[10]

Electoral results

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2021 Iraqi parliamentary election

Although the movement got nearly 300,000 votes, that turned out to be only by nine seats due to the bad distribution of candidates in the polls.[11] The amount of seats however increased from nine to 16; this was due to the resignation of the Sadrist MPS freeing up 73 spaces in parliament to those who got second most votes. However, the movement suffered many splits leading to many members leaving due to internal disagreements.[12][13]

Election Votes % Seats +/– Position Government
2021 299,303 3.38%
9 / 329
New 9th

References

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  1. ^ "مشاركة "تشرين" في الانتخابات العراقية القادمة". مشاركة "تشرين" في الانتخابات العراقية القادمة (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  2. ^ "خارطة انتخابات العراق: 22 تحالفاً و789 مرشحاً مستقلاً يتنافسون في 83 دائرة انتخابية". مونت كارلو الدولية / MCD (in Arabic). 2021-10-08. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  3. ^ rima.khalil. "قصة حركة "امتداد" المدنية: من خيمة إلى قبة البرلمان العراقي". www.alaraby.co.uk/ (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  4. ^ إعلان "تحالف من أجل الشعب" بين امتداد وحراك الجيل الجديد, archived from the original on 2022-04-25, retrieved 2022-04-25
  5. ^ "الإعلان عن "كتلة شعبية مستقلة" في البرلمان العراقي الجديد". الشرق الأوسط (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2022-04-26. Retrieved 2022-04-26.
  6. ^ "Iraq's new MPs must unite to achieve genuine change". Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank. 2022-02-10. Archived from the original on 2022-02-11. Retrieved 2022-04-26.
  7. ^ "بسبب الحلبوسي.. انسحاب جديد يهز حركة "امتداد" التشرينية". بسبب الحلبوسي.. انسحاب جديد يهز حركة "امتداد" التشرينية. Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  8. ^ "نور نافع.. مرشحة تطمح أن تكون أصغر برلمانية في تاريخ العراق". سكاي نيوز عربية (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2022-04-25. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  9. ^ "انشقاق خمسة نواب عن حركة امتداد". baghdadtoday.news (in Arabic). Archived from the original on 2022-05-24. Retrieved 2022-05-20.
  10. ^ "محافظ سابق وأطراف خارجية.. حركة امتداد فصل من الهزات والانقلابات". محافظ سابق وأطراف خارجية.. حركة امتداد فصل من الهزات والانقلابات. Archived from the original on 2022-05-20. Retrieved 2022-05-20.
  11. ^ "المفوضية العليا المستقلة للانتخابات - IHEC Website المفوضية العليا المستقلة للانتخابات". IHEC Website. Retrieved 2022-01-09.
  12. ^ https://alarabiya24news.com/2022/01/29/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF/
  13. ^ https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=806KVMKHhiw