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Emily Hartshorne Mudd

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Emily Hartshorne Mudd
BornSeptember 6, 1898
DiedMay 2, 1998
Alma materUniversity of Pennsylvania
Occupation(s)Professor, Birth Control Advocate
HonoursElected to the American Philosophical Society in 1993.[1]

Emily Borie Hartshorne Mudd (September 6, 1898 – May 2, 1998), was an early family expert, a women's rights activist and birth control advocate.[2][3][4][5] According to The New York Times, she "...helped lay the groundwork for virtually every aspect of professional marriage and family counseling."[4]

Education

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Emily Mudd attended Vassar.[6] She earned a master's degree as well as a doctorate from the University of Pennsylvania.[7]

Career

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In 1927, Mudd founded Philadelphia's first birth control clinic.[5] Knowing there was a law on the books in the city of Philadelphia barring pregnant women from being imprisoned, a pregnant Mudd worked to create this clinic. She published an article about early family planning in the February 1931 edition of the Birth Control Review.[5] She was also heavily involved in the creation of the Planned Parenthood Association of Philadelphia.[7]

In 1933 Mudd and her husband, a microbiologist and professor at the University of Pennsylvania, helped create the Philadelphia Marriage Council.[4] She served as its executive director from 1936 to her retirement in 1967.[4]

In addition to her counseling work, Mudd was also a consulting editor on Alfred Kinsey's report on the sexual behavior of the human female.[7]

Mudd was appointed in 1952 to an assistant professorship of family study in psychiatry, becoming the third woman on the medical school's faculty.[4][8] In 1956, she became the first woman appointed a full professor at the University of Pennsylvania's medical school.[4][5]

She was credited as co-author of 14 of her husband's papers.[4]

Personal life

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She married University of Pennsylvania professor Dr. Stuart Mudd in 1922.[4][7] They remained married for fifty years until he died in 1975.[5] The couple had two sons and two daughters.[9] Mudd was voted mother of the year by the Philadelphia Inquirer in 1961.[10] She lived to the age of 99 and had ten grandchildren.[5][11] She later remarried.[4]

[edit]
  • Celello, Kristin (February 2000). "Mudd, Emily Borie Hartshorne". American National Biography Online. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  • Mastroianni, Luigi (March 2000). "Emily Hartshorne Mudd; 6 September 1898–2 May 1998" (PDF). Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 144 (1).

References

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  1. ^ "APS Member History".
  2. ^ "Mudd Family Papers". University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved July 9, 2015.
  3. ^ Celello, Kristin (February 2000). "Mudd, Emily Borie Hartshorne". American National Biography Online. Retrieved July 9, 2015.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Thomas, Robert McG. Jr. (1998-05-06). "Emily Mudd, 99, Dies; Early Family Expert". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Mastroianni, Luigi (2000). "Emily Hartshorne Mudd, 6 September 1898 · 2 May 1998". Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society. 144 (1): 100–104. ISSN 0003-049X. JSTOR 1515609.
  6. ^ "Vassar Chronicle 18 January 1947 — HRVH Historical Newspapers". news.hrvh.org. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  7. ^ a b c d "Mudd Family Papers". University Archives and Records Center. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  8. ^ "Deaths. Dr. Emily Mudd, Pioneer in Marriage and Family Counseling". University of Pennsylvania Almanac. 44 (33). May 12, 1998.
  9. ^ "Collection: Papers of Emily Hartshorne Mudd, 1873-1990 | HOLLIS for". hollisarchives.lib.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  10. ^ "30 Apr 1961, Page 37 - The Philadelphia Inquirer at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2021-09-22.
  11. ^ "5 May 1998, Page 40 - The Philadelphia Inquirer at Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com. Retrieved 2021-09-22.