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Emericella

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Emericella
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Emericella

Emericella is a former genus of fungi.

The genus name of Emericella is in honour of Emeric Streatfield Berkeley (1834 - 1898), a British Lieutenant/Major General who served in India.[1] He was also a botanist.[2]

Species described in Emericella were identified as teleomorphs of the Nidulantes subgenus in Aspergillus and were eventually merged following the establishment of the "one fungus : one name" rule in 2011.[3] It was considered to continue usage of the Emericella genus name by breaking up the genus Aspergillus along delineations of subgenera.[3] Currently, the name continues to be used in the naming of the described morphology of teleomorphs in Aspergillus.[3]

The chemical compound stromemycin has been found in marine Emericella. In terms of composition, stromemycin is a C-glycoside and a depside. In terms of mechanism of action it is a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor.[4]

Species

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References

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  1. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  2. ^ "Berkeley, Emeric Streatfield | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org. Retrieved 7 February 2022.
  3. ^ a b c Samson, RA; Visagie, CM; Houbraken, J; Hong, SB; Hubka, V; Klaassen, CHW; Perrone, G; Seifert, KA; Susca, A; Tanney, JB; Varga, J; Kocsubé, S; Szigeti, G; Yaguchi, T; Frisvad, JC (June 2014). "Phylogeny, identification and nomenclature of the genus Aspergillus". Studies in Mycology. 78: 141–173. doi:10.1016/j.simyco.2014.07.004. PMC 4260807. PMID 25492982.
  4. ^ Blunt, John W.; Copp, Brent R.; Keyzers, Robert A.; Munro, Murray H. G.; Prinsep, Michèle R. (2016). "Marine natural products". Natural Product Reports. 33 (3). Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC): 382–431. doi:10.1039/c5np00156k. hdl:10289/10318. ISSN 0265-0568. PMID 26837534. S2CID 11815254.
    This review cites this research:
    Bringmann, Gerhard; Lang, Gerhard; Steffens, Stefan; Günther, Eckhard; Schaumann, Karsten (June 2003). "Evariquinone, isoemericellin, and stromemycin from a sponge derived strain of the fungus Emericella variecolor". Phytochemistry. 63 (4): 437–443. doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(03)00189-4. ISSN 0031-9422. PMID 12770594.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad eol