Elachista archaeonoma
| Elachista archaeonoma | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Elachistidae |
| Genus: | Elachista |
| Species: | E. archaeonoma
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| Binomial name | |
| Elachista archaeonoma | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
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Elachista archaeonoma is a species of moth in the family Elachistidae.[1][2][3] It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1889. It is endemic to New Zealand.
Taxonomy
[edit]This species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1889 and named Elachista archaeonoma.[4] In 1928 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species in his 1928 book The butterflies and moths of New Zealand.[5]
Description
[edit]Hudson described this species as follows:
The expansion of the wings is about five-sixteenths of an inch. The fore-wings of the male are dark grey densely speckled with paler grey; there are two dull white marks a little before the middle followed by two blackish spots placed on the costa and dorsum and a blackish streak in the disc; there is a marginal series of black dots. The hind-wings are dark grey. In the female the fore-wings are white sprinkled with brown from the base to beyond 4; there is a large blackish-brown blotch near the middle and a smaller blotch at the apex, the two being connected by a slender line in the disc; a number of large black seales is situated on the cilia. The hind-wings are very pale grey.[5]
Distribution
[edit]This species is endemic to New Zealand.[1][6]
Behaviour
[edit]Adults have been recorded on wing in December and January.
Host species
[edit]The larvae of this species are grass leaf miners.[7]
References
[edit]
- ^ a b c Gordon, Dennis P., ed. (2010). New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: Kingdom animalia: chaetognatha, ecdysozoa, ichnofossils. Vol. 2. p. 463. ISBN 978-1-877257-93-3. OCLC 973607714. OL 25288394M. Wikidata Q45922947.
- ^ a b Lauri Kaila (April 1999). "Phylogeny and classification of the Elachistidae s.s. (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea)". Systematic Entomology. 24 (2): 139–169. doi:10.1046/J.1365-3113.1999.00069.X. ISSN 0307-6970. Wikidata Q54487862.
- ^ Lauri Kaila (11 July 2019). "An annotated catalogue of Elachistinae of the World (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Elachistidae)". Zootaxa. 4632 (1): 1–231. doi:10.11646/ZOOTAXA.4632.1.1. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31712495. Wikidata Q86984314.
- ^ Edward Meyrick (May 1889). "Descriptions of New Zealand Micro-Lepidoptera". Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 21: 179. ISSN 1176-6158. Wikidata Q56065895.
- ^ a b George Vernon Hudson (1928), The butterflies and moths of New Zealand, Illustrator: George Hudson, Wellington: Ferguson and Osborn Limited, p. 351, LCCN 88133764, OCLC 25449322, Wikidata Q58593286
- ^ "Elachista". www.nic.funet.fi. Retrieved 2019-07-29.
- ^ "Elachista archaeonoma (Meyrick, 1889) Herbivore Report". plant-synz.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 28 July 2019.